This commit changes metric units (e.g. kB, MB, and GB) to binary units
(KiB, MiB, GiB) in various files. This PR covers files that were missed
by a previous PR that also made these changes.
This commit contains the rest of the base 2 vs base 10 cache/memory
size clarifications. It also changes the warning message to use
warn(). With these changes, the warning message should now no
longer show up during a fresh compilation of gem5.
Change-Id: Ia63f841bdf045b76473437f41548fab27dc19631
The GPU TLB maxOutstandingReqs field gets limited by the associativity.
In the current setup, this means that the max outstanding requests is
32 even though the setup is for 64 entries. Update the associativity
to all 64 entries.
Change-Id: I2104e4647d97bf4d1cf5ac447e38ad6ac6a1a0d8
The args.cpu_type is not a type but a string so the isinstance checking
will always fail and an assertion will always be thrown
A cherry-pick of #684 to develop
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
1. Fix the wrong ISA detect of get_isa function
2. Fix the typo ObjectLIst.cpu_list
3. Fix missing PageTableWalkerCache
4. Fix the invalid default cpu_type paramter
Change-Id: I217ea8da8a6d8e712743a5b32c4c0669216ce6c4
`get_runtime_isa()` has been deprecated for some time. It is a leftover
piece of code from when gem5 was compiled to a single ISA and that ISA
used to configure the simulated system to use that ISA. Since multi-ISA
compilations are possible, `get_runtime_isa()` should not be used.
Unless the gem5 binary is compiled to a single ISA, a failure will
occur.
The new proceedure for specify which ISA to use is by the setting of the
correct `BaseCPU` implementation. E.g., `X86SimpleTimingCPU` of
`ArmO3CPU`.
This patch removes the remaining `get_runtime_isa()` instances and
removes the function itself. The `SimpleCore` class has been updated to
allow for it's CPU factory to return a class, needed by scripts in
"configs/common".
The deprecated functionality in the standard library, which allowed for
the specifying of an ISA when setting up a processor and/or core has
also been removed. Setting an ISA is now manditory.
Fixes#216.
This patch adds supports for using the "classic" prefetchers with ruby
cache controllers.
This pull request includes a few commits making the changes in this
order:
- Refactor decouples the classic cache and prefetchers interfaces
- Extras probes for later integration with ruby
- General ruby-side support
- Adds support for the CHI protocol
Commit [mem-ruby: support prefetcher in CHI
protocol](2bdb65653b)
may be used as example on how to add support for other protocols.
JIRA issues that may be related to this pull request:
https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-457https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-1112
Remove the prefetch_on_access and prefetch_on_pf_hit from BaseCache.
BasePrefetch no longer expects this params to exist in the parent.
Configurations that set these parameter using the cache object were
fixed.
Change-Id: I9ab6a545eaf930ee41ebda74e2b6b8bad0ca35a7
Signed-off-by: Tiago Mück <tiago.muck@arm.com>
The return address stack (RAS) is restructured to be a separate SimObject.
This enables disabling the RAS and better separation of the functionality.
Furthermore, easier statistics and debugging.
Change-Id: I8aacf7d4c8e308165d0e7e15bc5a5d0df77f8192
Signed-off-by: David Schall <david.schall@ed.ac.uk>
Current [TraceCPU
documentation](https://www.gem5.org/documentation/general_docs/cpu_models/TraceCPU)
still references the deprecated **se.py/fs.py** scripts for elastic
trace generation (script paths are also outdated).
With this PR we provide a simpler Arm based elastic trace generation
script that can
be used out of the box by a user or that can be extended as needed.
According to the original paper [1] the elastic trace generation process
requires a cpu with a big number of entries in the ROB, LQ and SQ, so
that there are no stalls due to resource limitation.
At the moment these numbers are copy pasted from the
CpuConfig.config_etrace method [2].
[1]: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7818336
[2]: https://github.com/gem5/gem5/blob/stable/\
configs/common/CpuConfig.py#L40
Change-Id: I00fde49e5420e420a4eddb7b49de4b74360348c9
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Cooper <richard.cooper@arm.com>
- A new abstract BTB class is created to enable different BTB
implementations. The new BTB class gets its own parameter
and stats.
- An enum is added to differentiate branch instruction types.
This enum is used to enhance statistics and BPU management.
- The existing BTB is moved into `simple_btb` as default.
- An additional function is added to store the static instruction in
the BTB. This function is used for the decoupled front-end.
- Update configs to match new BTB parameters.
Change-Id: I99b29a19a1b57e59ea2b188ed7d62a8b79426529
Signed-off-by: David Schall <david.schall@ed.ac.uk>
An example case,
```python
mem_side_port = RequestPort(
"This port sends requests and " "receives responses"
)
```
This is the residue of running the python formatter.
This is done by finding all tokens matching the regex `"\s"(?![.;"])`
and manually replacing them by empty strings.
Change-Id: Icf223bbe889e5fa5749a81ef77aa6e721f38b549
Signed-off-by: Hoa Nguyen <hoanguyen@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/66111
Reviewed-by: Bobby Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Bobby Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
The TARGET_ISA variable would let you select one ISA from a list of
possible ISAs. That has now been replaced with USE_ARM_ISA, USE_X86_ISA,
etc, variables which are boolean on or off. That will allow any number
of ISAs to be enabled or disabled individually. Enabling something other
than exactly one of these will probably prevent you from getting a
working gem5 binary, but those problems are being addressed in other,
parallel change series.
I decided to use the USE_ prefix since it was consistent with most other
on/off variables we have in gem5. One noteable exception is the
BUILD_GPU setting which, you could convincingly argue, is a better
prefix than USE_. Another option would be to use CONFIG_, in
anticipation of using a kconfig style config mechanism in gem5.
It seemed premature to start using a CONFIG_ prefix here, and if we
decide to switch to some other prefix like BUILD_, it should be a
purposeful choice and not something somebody just starts using.
Change-Id: I90fef2835aa4712782e6c1313fbf564d0ed45538
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/52491
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Glibc requires x86-64-v2 ISA level on newer Linux distributions (e.g.
Debian Bookworm), and running applications in GEM5 will fail with "CPU
ISA level is lower than required" error. It is due to glibc not
detecting CPU features when the vendor string is unknown yet requiring
them to run. For glibc to detect correct CPU features, this commit adds
a command line option to allow user to override x86 cpu vendor string to
well-known ones, e.g. GenuineIntel. It allows glibc to detect more cpu
features and fixes the issue.
Jira Issue: https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-1117
Change-Id: I22907e7b983e9aa6122543042af207e35b09badb
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/62555
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Make it possible to read any type of reg, assuming it fits in a RegVal.
This avoids assuming building in a dependency on the readIntReg
accessor.
It also avoids setting up a situation where the API could at least
theoretically base the timing expression on the value of *any* int reg,
even ones the instruction does not interact with. The ...ReadIntReg
expression was only ever used with the result of the ...SrcReg
expression, and in my opinion, that's realy the only way it makes sense
to use it. It doesn't seem useful to split that operation into two
parts.
If it actually does make sense (although I doubt this), these operations
can't really be generalized easily since the TimingExpr... classes all
expect to pass around uint64_ts, and a RegId, the *real* value of a
SrcReg index which does not assume a register type, would not fit in
that in the general case.
Change-Id: I253a0a058dc078deeb28ef0babead4c8ffc3b792
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/49776
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
This change splits the default gem5 memory controller into two
memory controllers: MemCtrl (base memory controller which can be
used with only a single memory interface dram/nvm), and
HeteroMemCtrl (heterogeneous memory controller which inherits from
MemCtrl and requires a dram and an nvm memory interface).
New arguments are added to many of the base class (MemCtrl) functions
(for example memory inteface to use that function for) which helps
in easier use of these in the inherited class (HeteroMemCtrl).
Change-Id: Ifa4e9f9f1560c47063d1a8159a8c94add2e670bb
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/59731
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Maintainer: Bobby Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Add the constructors for the Vega TLB and TLB coalescers in the python
config. These need a pointer to the gpu device which is added as a
parameter. The last level TLB's page table walker is added as a dma
device to the system so that the port is connected to the GPU device
memory in the disjoint VIPER configuration file.
A portion of the the GPUFS system configuration file needs to be
shuffled around so that the shader CPU is created before the TLBs are
created so they can be connected to the shader's ports. This means the
real CPU init code needs to break once reaching the shader. The vendor
string must also be set after createThreads is called on real CPUs.
Change-Id: I36ed93db262b21427f3eaf4904a1c897a2894835
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/57649
Reviewed-by: Matt Sinclair <mattdsinclair@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Matt Sinclair <mattdsinclair@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
When using fast forwarding, createThreads() is not
called upon FutureCPUs. This causes segment fault
as the decoder is initialized in createThreads() and
needed when instantiating CPUs.
This commit basically fixes this by invoking
createThreads() on FutureCPUs after they are created.
Change-Id: I812d18f06878f9fc3fa2183a2c8a64d316413398
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/56812
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Luming Wang <wlm199558@126.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
The BaseCPU type had been specializing itself based on the value of
TARGET_ISA, which is not compatible with building more than one ISA at a
time.
This change refactors the CPU models so that the BaseCPU is more
general, and the ISA specific components are added to the CPU when the
CPU types are fully specialized. For instance, The AtomicSimpleCPU has a
version called X86AtomicSimpleCPU which installs the X86 specific
aspects of the CPU.
This specialization is done in three ways.
1. The mmu parameter is assigned an instance of the architecture
specific MMU type. This provides a reasonable default, but also avoids
having having to use the ISA specific type when the parameter is
created.
2. The ISA specific types are made available as class attributes, and
the utility functions (including __init__!) in the BaseCPU class can
refer to them to get the types they need to set up the CPU at run time.
Because SimObjects have strange, unhelpful semantics as far as assigning
to their attributes, these types need to be set up in a non-SimObject
class, which is then brought in as a base of the actual SimObject type.
Because the metaclass of this other type is just "type", things work
like you would expect. The SimObject doesn't do any special processing
of base classes if they aren't also SimObjects, so these attributes
survive and are accessible using normal lookup in the BaseCPU class.
3. There are some methods like addCheckerCPU and properties like
needsTSO which have ISA specific values or behaviors. These are set in
the ISA specific subclass, where they are inherently specific to an ISA
and don't need to check TARGET_ISA.
Also, the DummyChecker which was set up for the BaseSimpleCPU which
doesn't actually do anything in either C++ or python was not carried
forward. The CPU type still exists, but it isn't installed in the
simple CPUs.
To provide backward compatibility, each ISA implements a .py file which
matches the original .py for a CPU, and the original is renamed with a
Base prefix. The ISA specific version creates an alias with the old CPU
name which maps to the ISA specific type. This way, old scripts which
refer to, for example, AtomicSimpleCPU, will get the X86AtomicSimpleCPU
if the x86 version was compiled in, the ArmAtomicSimpleCPU on arm, etc.
Unfortunately, because of how tags on PySource and by extension SimObjects
are implemented right now, if you set the tags on two SimObjects or
PySources which have the same module path, the later will overwrite the
former whether or not they both would be included. There are some
changes in review which would revamp this and make it work like you
would expect, without this central bookkeeping which has the conflict.
Since I can't use that here, I fell back to checking TARGET_ISA to
decide whether to tell SCons about those files at all.
In the long term, this mechanism should be revamped so that these
compatibility types are only available if there is exactly one ISA
compiled into gem5. After the configs have been updated and no longer
assume they can use AtomicSimpleCPU in all cases, then these types can
be deleted.
Also, because ISAs can now either provide subclasses for a CPU or not,
the CPU_MODELS variable has been removed, meaning the non-ISA
specialized versions of those CPU models will always be included in
gem5, except when building the NULL ISA.
In the future, a more granular config mechanism will hopefully be
implemented for *all* of gem5 and not just the CPUs, and these can be
conditional again in case you only need certain models, and want to
reduce build time or binary size by excluding the others.
Change-Id: I02fc3f645c551678ede46268bbea9f66c3f6c74b
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/52490
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Remove the line "For use for simulation and test purposes only" in files
were AMD is the only copyright holder listed in the header. This happens
to be the case for all files where this line exists, removing it
completely from gem5.
Change-Id: I623f266b002f564301b28774f49081099cfc60fd
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/53943
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
In order to fix several regression failures [1] the master/slave
terminology in src/cpu/BaseCPU.py was reintroduced [2].
This patch is addressing the issue by providing 2 different
ways of connecting cpu ports:
*) connectBus: The method assumes an object with a bus interface is
passed as an argument, therefore it tries to bind cpu ports to the
bus.mem_side_ports and bus.cpu_side_ports
*) connectAllPorts: No assumption on the port owning device is made.
The method simply accepts ports as arguments which will be directly
connected to the peer cpu ports
This will be used for example by ruby Sequencers
[1]: https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-775
[2]: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/34495
Change-Id: I715ab8471621d6e5eb36731d7eaefbedf9663a71
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/52584
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Commit 2c75e58cac ("sim,cpu: Move the remote GDB stub
into the workload.") moved "wait_for_remote_gdb" to the
Workload class. That breaks se.py since it continues to
rely on that being a property of BaseCPU. This ensures
that the property is now set via the current Workload
instance instead.
Also, owing to its boolean nature, the argument should
ideally not expect any additional values. Hence, it is
associated with the "store_true" action.
Change-Id: I4a00b29d283df36ebf833c9125651cd6deb52a4f
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/47360
Reviewed-by: Boris Shingarov <shingarov@labware.com>
Maintainer: Boris Shingarov <shingarov@labware.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
In PathSearchFunc.__call__(), filename is the name of the file
while filepath contains the relative path to the missing file
relative to $M5_PATH.
Outputing the filepath in the error message makes the error
message more useful as it provides the expected location of
the file as well as the name of the file.
Change-Id: I5f1fdb9e48ac9ae59a26d33331a4a40bc9ff9acd
Signed-off-by: Hoa Nguyen <hoanguyen@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/45105
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
ACPI's MADT describes the interrupt system of a processor/system and
partially replaces the Intel MP tables. The config now simply adds the
ACPI variant, so an OS can use either Intel MP or ACPI for interrupt
configuration.
Change-Id: Ie3d293aac0925666f7661a03eab10218f04c8d0c
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Stein <m@steiny.biz>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/42825
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
