kernelExtras facilitates a way for users to provide additional
blobs to load into memory. As of now, the creation of the extra
images is done independently of the kernel being provided, but
the loading is only done if the kernel is present.
This patch refactors the loading of extra images to be committed
if no kernel is present.
Change-Id: I900542e1034ade8d757d01823cfd4a30f0b36734
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/22850
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
The logic that determines which syscall to call was built into the
implementation of faults/exceptions or even into the instruction
decoder, but that logic can depend on what OS is being used, and
sometimes even what version, for example 32bit vs. 64bit.
This change pushes that logic up into the Process objects since those
already handle a lot of the aspects of emulating the guest OS. Instead,
the ISA or fault implementations just notify the rest of the system
that a nebulous syscall has happened, and that gets propogated upward
until the process does something with it. That's very analogous to how
a system call would work on a real machine.
When a system call happens, the low level component which detects that
should call tc->syscall(&fault), where tc is the relevant thread (or
execution) context, and fault is a Fault which can ultimately be set
by the system call implementation.
The TC implementor (probably a CPU) will then have a chance to do
whatever it needs to to handle a system call. Currently only O3 does
anything special here. That implementor will end up calling the
Process's syscall() method.
Once in Process::syscall, the process object will use it's contextual
knowledge to determine what system call is being requested. It then
calls Process::doSyscall with the right syscall number, where doSyscall
centralizes the common mechanism for actually retrieving and calling
into the system call implementation.
Jira Issue: https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-187
Change-Id: I937ec1ef0576142c2a182ff33ca508d77ad0e7a1
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/23176
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brandon Potter <Brandon.Potter@amd.com>
This patch is aligning the readlink and access syscalls to the open one,
which is not overloading the openFunc, but it is factoring the
implementation into a openImpl, which is used by both open and openat.
This is needed if passing them to std::function, whose constructor is
not able to handle overloaded functions.
Change-Id: I50a8aacdfd675181b6fe9a2696220ee29cc5bc4b
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/23260
Reviewed-by: Brandon Potter <Brandon.Potter@amd.com>
Maintainer: Brandon Potter <Brandon.Potter@amd.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
At Ia6b4d3e6148c64721d810b8f1fffaa208a394b06 the futex wake up started
skipping selecting threads that are already awake, which already prevented
some deadlocks.
However, threads that are Halting or Halted should not be woken up either,
as those represent cores in which processes have already exited.
Before this commit, this could lead an exited core to wake up, which would
then immediately re-execute the exit syscall, and possibly leave one
genuinely sleeping core locked and:
Exiting @ tick 18446744073709551615 because simulate() limit reached
Change-Id: I1531b56d605d47252dc0620bb3e755b7cf84df97
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/22963
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Reviewed-by: Brandon Potter <Brandon.Potter@amd.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
These tests assume the "end address" is not included in the range. This
exposed some bugs in addr_range.hh which have been fixed. Where
appropriate code comments in addr_range.hh have been extended to improve
understanding of the class's behavior.
Hard-coded AddrRange values in the project have been updated to take
into account that end address is now exclusive. The python params.py
interface has been updated to conform to this new standard.
Change-Id: Idd1e75d5771d198c4b8142b28de0f3a6e9007a52
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/22427
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
These namespaces were used to set up an environment/context where there
was an implicit guest namespace. This is an issue when there may be
multiple guest endiannesses which might be different. In cases where
we don't know what the guest endianness is, we can't rely on it being
an implicit part of our context since that would be ambiguous. In cases
where we do know, for instance in ISA specific code, we can just use
the endianness specific version that's appropriate for that context.
This also (somewhat) removes the assumption that there is a single
endianness that applies for a particular ISA. Practically speaking this
assumption will probably still stand though, since there would likely
be a non-trivial performance penalty to apply a configurable endianness
instead of a fixed one the compiler can optomize/remove.
Change-Id: I2dff338b58726d724f387388efe32d9233885680
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/22374
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
In addition to the test, "#include base/logging.hh" was added to the
"byteswap.hh". It is is required to compile the header.
Added tests ByteswapTest.swap_byte64, ByteswapTest.swap_byte32,
ByteswapTest.swap_byte16, ByteswapTest.swap_byte, ByteswapTest.htog,
and ByteswapTest.gtoh. The file byteswap.hh is mostly templates.
Added test for BigEndianGuest and LittleEndianGuest namespaces.
Change-Id: I8870a55594ed439fe9e1fb333384f73261d1b1b8
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/22080
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
This converts the syscall implementations to either use the
OS::byteOrder constant or, if that's not available, the system's
getGuestByteOrder() accessor, to determine the byte order, instead of
relying on TheISA to provide the correct accessor.
Change-Id: Idf7b02ee8d73990224ceac9a5efaec91a5ebf79f
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/22364
Reviewed-by: Brandon Potter <Brandon.Potter@amd.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
These can now be built without referring to anything in ThreadContext
and so can be built even with the NULL ISA. This means the pcEventQueue
can be unconditionally built into the System class. Even though the
pcEventQueue is going away, this still makes it possible for System to
be a PCEventScope unconditionally.
Change-Id: Ia342bb7972b1b5ce95033176d72af4bfa343560f
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/22104
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
FutexMap::wakeup is called when the futex(TGT_FUTEX_WAKE syscall is done.
FutexMap maintains a list of sleeping threads for each futex address
added on FutexMap::suspend, and entries are removed from the list
at FutexMap::wakeup.
The problem is that this system was not taking into account that threads
can be woken up by memory accesses to locked addresses via the path:
SimpleThread::activate
BaseSimpleCPU::wakeup
AbstractMemory::checkLockedAddrList
AbstractMemory::access
DRAMCtrl::recvAtomic
CoherentXBar::recvAtomicBackdoor
SimpleExecContext::writeMem
which happens on trivial pthread examples on ARM at least. The instruction
that locked memory in those test cases was LDAXR.
This could lead futex(TGT_FUTEX_WAKE to awake a thread that is already
awake but is first on the sleeping thread list, instead of a sleeping one,
which can lead all threads to incorrectly sleep and in turn to
"simulate() limit reached".
To implement this, ThreadContext::activate return now returns a boolean
that indicates if the state changed. suspend and halt are also modified
to also return a boolean in the same case for symmetry, although this is
not strictly necessary for the current patch.
Change-Id: Ia6b4d3e6148c64721d810b8f1fffaa208a394b06
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/21606
Reviewed-by: Brandon Potter <Brandon.Potter@amd.com>
Maintainer: Brandon Potter <Brandon.Potter@amd.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
This queue was set up to allow triggering events based on the total
number of instructions executed at the system level, and was added in
a change which added a number of things to support McPAT. No code
checked into gem5 actually schedules an event on that queue, and no
code in McPAT (which seems to have gone dormant) either downloadable
from github or found in ext modify gem5 in a way that makes it use
the instEventQueue.
Also, the KVM CPU does not interact with the instEventQueue correctly.
While it does check the per-thread instruction event queue when
deciding how long to run, it does not check the instEventQueue. It will
poke it to run events when it stops for other reasons, but it may (and
likely will) have run beyond the point where it was supposed to stop.
Since this queue doesn't seem to actually be used for anything, isn't
being used properly in all cases anyway, and adds overhead to all the
CPU models, this change eliminates it.
Change-Id: I0e126df14788c37a6d58ca9e1bb2686b70e60d88
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/21783
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Reviewed-by: Tiago Mück <tiago.muck@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
A memory image can be described by an object file, but an object file
is more than a memory image. Also, it makes sense to manipulate a
memory image to, for instance, change how it's loaded into memory. That
takes on larger implications (relocations, the entry point, symbols,
etc.) when talking about the whole object file, and also modifies
aspects which may not need to change. For instance if an image needs
to be loaded into memory at addresses different from what's in the
object file, but other things like symbols need to stay unmodified.
Change-Id: Ia360405ffb2c1c48e0cc201ac0a0764357996a54
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/21466
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brandon Potter <Brandon.Potter@amd.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
The ObjectFile class has hardcoded assumptions that there are three
segments, text, bss and data. There are some files which have one
"segment" like raw files, where the entire file's contents are
considered a single segment. There are also ELF files which can have
an arbitrary number of segments, and those segments can hold any
number of sections, including the text, data and/or bss sections.
Removing this assumption frees up some object file formats from having
to twist themselves to fit in that structure, possibly introducing
ambiguities when some segments may fulfill multiple roles.
Change-Id: I976e06a3a90ef852b17a6485e2595b006b2090d5
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/21463
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
ELF is, in my opinion, the most important object file format gem5
currently understands, and in ELF terminolgy the blob of data that
needs to be loaded into memory to a particular location is called a
segment. A section is a software level view of what's in a region
of memory, and a single segment may contain multiple sections which
happen to follow each other in memory.
Change-Id: Ib810c5050723d5a96bd7550515b08ac695fb1b02
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/21462
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
This change makes the stat system aware of the hierarchical nature of
stats. The aim is to achieve the following goals:
* Make the SimObject hierarchy explicit in the stat system (i.e.,
get rid of name() + ".foo"). This makes stat naming less fragile
and makes it possible to implement hierarchical formats like
XML/HDF5/JSON in a clean way.
* Make it more convenient to split stats into a separate
struct/class that can be bound to a SimObject. This makes the
namespace cleaner and makes stat accesses a bit more obvious.
* Make it possible to build groups of stats in C++ that can be used
in subcomponents in a SimObject (similar to what we do for
checkpoint sections). This makes it easier to structure large
components.
* Enable partial stat dumps. Some of our internal users have been
asking for this since a full stat dump can be large.
* Enable better stat access from Python.
This changeset implements solves the first three points by introducing
a class (Stats::Group) that owns statistics belonging to the same
object. SimObjects inherit from Stats::Group since they typically have
statistics.
New-style statistics need to be associated with a parent group at
instantiation time. Instantiation typically sets the name and the
description, other parameters need to be set by overriding
Group::regStats() just like with legacy stats. Simple objects with
scalar stats can typically avoid implementing regStats() altogether
since the stat name and description are both specified in the
constructor.
For convenience reasons, statistics groups can be merged into other
groups. This means that a SimObject can create a stat struct that
inherits from Stats::Group and merge it into the parent group
(SimObject). This can make the code cleaner since statistics tracking
gets grouped into a single object.
Stat visitors have a new API to expose the group structure. The
Output::beginGroup(name) method is called at the beginning of a group
and the Output::endGroup() method is called when all stats, and
sub-groups, have been visited. Flat formats (e.g., the text format)
typically need to maintain a stack to track the full path to a stat.
Legacy, flat, statistics are still supported after applying this
change. These stats don't belong to any group and stat visitors will
not see a Output::beginGroup(name) call before their corresponding
Output::visit() methods are called.
Change-Id: I9025d61dfadeabcc8ecf30813ab2060def455648
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/19368
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
The base Port class can keep track of its peer, and also whether it's
connected. This is partially delegated away from the port subclasses
which still keep track of a cast version of their peer pointer for
their own conveneince, so that it can be used by generic code. Even
with the Port mechanism's new flexibility, each port still has
exactly one peer and is either connected or not based on whether there
is a peer currently.
Change-Id: Id3228617dd1604d196814254a1aadeac5ade7cde
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/20232
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
This hook will let them implement whatever additional behavior is
necessary for when the clock changes.
An alternative design for this might have made the "update" function
virtual, and required anyone overriding it to call into the base class.
I think that would be an inferior design for two reasons. First, the
subclass author might forget to call update. Second, while it might
*seem* like this would have some performance benefit since you wouldn't
call into the virtual function and then call update, incurring the
function call overhead twice, you're going to call into update once
regardless, and then you're either going to call the virtual funciton
which does nothing (the norm) or does something. In either case you
call the same functions the same number of times.
There may be a slight penalty in code size since the call to update
may be inlined in the call sights before the virtual function, and
there will almost certainly be more of those than there would be
implementations of the virtual function, but that should be negligable
when compared to gem5's size as a whole.
Change-Id: Id25a5359f2b1f7e42c6d1dcbc70a37d3ce092d38
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/20089
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chun-Chen TK Hsu <chunchenhsu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikant Bharadwaj <srikant.bharadwaj@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
The fstat64 system call does an upcast on entries in the file
descriptor array to check if the file descriptor has a backing
host-filesystem file opened. It does so because it needs to pass
the host fd into the fstat call (since we rely on the host
filesystem to service filesystem system calls).
The upcast was overly specific. This changeset alters the system
call to use the most general base class of the file descriptor
entries that can satisfy the code.
Change-Id: I10daf820257cea4d678ee6917e01e9cc9cd1cf5e
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/17110
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Maintainer: Brandon Potter <Brandon.Potter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
