Commit Graph

27 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andreas Sandberg
6039da55d8 arch-arm: Add aarch64 semihosting support
Add basic support for Arm Semihosting 2.0 simulation calls [1]. These
calls let the guest system call a simulator or debugger to request
OS-like support when running bare metal code.

With the exception of SYS_SYSTEM, this implementation supports all of
the Semihosting 2.0 specification in aarch64.

[1] https://developer.arm.com/docs/100863/latest/preface

Change-Id: I08c153c18a4a4fb9f95d318e2a029724935192a7
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jack Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/8147
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
2018-02-19 14:24:46 +00:00
Andreas Sandberg
dec0025dea arch-arm: Add support for automatic reset addr selection
Add an option to automatically set the aarch64 reset vector to the
entry point of the kernel. This is useful when running bare metal
workloads that don't use a normal boot loader.

Change-Id: Id472f865d461f0d8d8ea8efe5db582c170de0b90
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Gabrielli <giacomo.gabrielli@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/8143
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
2018-02-16 09:28:24 +00:00
Giacomo Travaglini
7c1405402c arch-arm: Add haveEL pseudocode function
This patch introduces the ARM pseudocode haveEL function
into gem5.

Change-Id: I0d96070959e8e13773eb7fa9964894ec0ff2cac2
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/6162
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-11-28 12:00:30 +00:00
Giacomo Travaglini
e7bff655aa arch-arm: Add assertions when extracting an ArmSystem from a TC
We sometimes need to cast the System pointer stored in a
ThreadContext to an ArmSystem pointer to query global
system setting.
Add an assertion to make sure that the cast resulted in a
valid pointer.

Change-Id: Id382d0c1dceefee8f74d070c205c7b43b83ab215
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/6161
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-11-28 12:00:30 +00:00
Andreas Sandberg
f65c190d0b arm: Add support for memory-mapped m5ops
Add support for a memory mapped m5op interface. When enabled, the TLB
intercepts accesses in the 64KiB region designated by the
ArmTLB.m5ops_base parameter. An access to this range maps to a
specific m5op call. The upper 8 bits of the offset into the range
denote the m5op function to call and the lower 8 bits denote the
subfunction.

Change-Id: I55fd8ac1afef4c3cc423b973870c9fe600a843a2
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2964
2017-05-09 10:09:58 +00:00
Brandon Potter
7a8dda49a4 style: [patch 1/22] use /r/3648/ to reorganize includes 2016-11-09 14:27:37 -06:00
Andreas Sandberg
e360f4db07 arm: Make EL checks available in SE mode
A lot of code assumes that it is possible to test what the highest EL
is and if it is 64 bit. These calls currently don't work in SE mode
since they rely on an instance of an ArmSystem.

Change-Id: I0d1f261926a66ce3dc4fa116845ffb2a081446f2
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathanael Premillieu <nathanael.premillieu@arm.com>
2016-05-26 17:33:38 +01:00
Andreas Sandberg
a1aeff27ce arm: Add support for automatic boot loader selection
Add support for automatically selecting a boot loader that matches the
guest system's kernel. Instead of accepting a single boot loader, the
ArmSystem class now accepts a vector of boot loaders. When
initializing a system, the we now look for the first boot loader with
an architecture that matches the kernel.

This changeset makes it possible to use the same system for both
64-bit and 32-bit kernels.
2015-12-03 23:53:37 +00:00
Andreas Sandberg
6533f2000b arm: Get rid of pointless have_generic_timer param
The ArmSystem class has a parameter to indicate whether it is
configured to use the generic timer extension or not. This parameter
doesn't affect any feature flags in the current implementation and is
therefore completely unnecessary. In fact, we usually don't set it
even if a system has a generic timer. If we ever need to check if
there is a generic timer present, we should just request a pointer and
check if it is non-null instead.
2015-05-23 13:46:54 +01:00
Andreas Sandberg
65f3f097d3 dev, arm: Refactor and clean up the generic timer model
This changeset cleans up the generic timer a bit and moves most of the
register juggling from the ISA code into a separate class in the same
source file as the rest of the generic timer. It also removes the
assumption that there is always 8 or fewer CPUs in the system. Instead
of having a fixed limit, we now instantiate per-core timers as they
are requested. This is all in preparation for other patches that add
support for virtual timers and a memory mapped interface.
2015-05-23 13:46:52 +01:00
Ruslan Bukin
81f3211149 arch, base, dev, kern, sym: FreeBSD support
This adds support for FreeBSD/aarch64 FS and SE mode (basic set of syscalls only)

Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2015-04-29 22:35:23 -05:00
Andreas Hansson
481eb6ae80 arm: Fixes based on UBSan and static analysis
Another churn to clean up undefined behaviour, mostly ARM, but some
parts also touching the generic part of the code base.

Most of the fixes are simply ensuring that proper intialisation. One
of the more subtle changes is the return type of the sign-extension,
which is changed to uint64_t. This is to avoid shifting negative
values (undefined behaviour) in the ISA code.
2014-11-14 03:53:51 -05:00
ARM gem5 Developers
612f8f074f arm: Add support for ARMv8 (AArch64 & AArch32)
Note: AArch64 and AArch32 interworking is not supported. If you use an AArch64
kernel you are restricted to AArch64 user-mode binaries. This will be addressed
in a later patch.

Note: Virtualization is only supported in AArch32 mode. This will also be fixed
in a later patch.

Contributors:
Giacomo Gabrielli    (TrustZone, LPAE, system-level AArch64, AArch64 NEON, validation)
Thomas Grocutt       (AArch32 Virtualization, AArch64 FP, validation)
Mbou Eyole           (AArch64 NEON, validation)
Ali Saidi            (AArch64 Linux support, code integration, validation)
Edmund Grimley-Evans (AArch64 FP)
William Wang         (AArch64 Linux support)
Rene De Jong         (AArch64 Linux support, performance opt.)
Matt Horsnell        (AArch64 MP, validation)
Matt Evans           (device models, code integration, validation)
Chris Adeniyi-Jones  (AArch64 syscall-emulation)
Prakash Ramrakhyani  (validation)
Dam Sunwoo           (validation)
Chander Sudanthi     (validation)
Stephan Diestelhorst (validation)
Andreas Hansson      (code integration, performance opt.)
Eric Van Hensbergen  (performance opt.)
Gabe Black
2014-01-24 15:29:34 -06:00
Andreas Sandberg
0d1ad50326 arm: Make ID registers ISA parameters
This patch makes the values of ID_ISARx, MIDR, and FPSID configurable
as ISA parameter values. Additionally, setMiscReg now ignores writes
to all of the ID registers.

Note: This moves the MIDR parameter from ArmSystem to ArmISA for
consistency.
2013-01-07 13:05:35 -05:00
Chander Sudanthi
8a2ca2fd24 ARM: Fix MPIDR and MIDR register implementation.
This change allows designating a system as MP capable or not as some
bootloaders/kernels care that it's set right. You can have a single
processor MP capable system, but you can't have a multi-processor
UP only system. This change also fixes the initialization of the MIDR
register.
2012-06-05 01:23:10 -04:00
Andreas Hansson
b00949d88b MEM: Enable multiple distributed generalized memories
This patch removes the assumption on having on single instance of
PhysicalMemory, and enables a distributed memory where the individual
memories in the system are each responsible for a single contiguous
address range.

All memories inherit from an AbstractMemory that encompasses the basic
behaviuor of a random access memory, and provides untimed access
methods. What was previously called PhysicalMemory is now
SimpleMemory, and a subclass of AbstractMemory. All future types of
memory controllers should inherit from AbstractMemory.

To enable e.g. the atomic CPU and RubyPort to access the now
distributed memory, the system has a wrapper class, called
PhysicalMemory that is aware of all the memories in the system and
their associated address ranges. This class thus acts as an
infinitely-fast bus and performs address decoding for these "shortcut"
accesses. Each memory can specify that it should not be part of the
global address map (used e.g. by the functional memories by some
testers). Moreover, each memory can be configured to be reported to
the OS configuration table, useful for populating ATAG structures, and
any potential ACPI tables.

Checkpointing support currently assumes that all memories have the
same size and organisation when creating and resuming from the
checkpoint. A future patch will enable a more flexible
re-organisation.

--HG--
rename : src/mem/PhysicalMemory.py => src/mem/AbstractMemory.py
rename : src/mem/PhysicalMemory.py => src/mem/SimpleMemory.py
rename : src/mem/physical.cc => src/mem/abstract_mem.cc
rename : src/mem/physical.hh => src/mem/abstract_mem.hh
rename : src/mem/physical.cc => src/mem/simple_mem.cc
rename : src/mem/physical.hh => src/mem/simple_mem.hh
2012-04-06 13:46:31 -04:00
Ali Saidi
3ce2d0fad0 System: Move code in initState() back into constructor whenever possible.
The change to port proxies recently moved code out of the constructor into
initState(). This is needed for code that loads data into memory, however
for code that setups symbol tables, kernel based events, etc this is the wrong
thing to do as that code is only called when a checkpoint isn't being restored
from.
2012-03-09 09:59:26 -05:00
Dam Sunwoo
86d1042d9f ARM: move kernel func event to correct location.
With the recent series of patches, the symbol table loading moved from
"construct" time to "init" time, but the kernel function event
callback registration was left behind. This patch moves it to the
proper location.
2012-03-01 17:26:31 -06:00
Andreas Hansson
9e3c8de30b MEM: Make port proxies use references rather than pointers
This patch is adding a clearer design intent to all objects that would
not be complete without a port proxy by making the proxies members
rathen than dynamically allocated. In essence, if NULL would not be a
valid value for the proxy, then we avoid using a pointer to make this
clear.

The same approach is used for the methods using these proxies, such as
loadSections, that now use references rather than pointers to better
reflect the fact that NULL would not be an acceptable value (in fact
the code would break and that is how this patch started out).

Overall the concept of "using a reference to express unconditional
composition where a NULL pointer is never valid" could be done on a
much broader scale throughout the code base, but for now it is only
done in the locations affected by the proxies.
2012-02-24 11:45:30 -05:00
Andreas Hansson
f85286b3de MEM: Add port proxies instead of non-structural ports
Port proxies are used to replace non-structural ports, and thus enable
all ports in the system to correspond to a structural entity. This has
the advantage of accessing memory through the normal memory subsystem
and thus allowing any constellation of distributed memories, address
maps, etc. Most accesses are done through the "system port" that is
used for loading binaries, debugging etc. For the entities that belong
to the CPU, e.g. threads and thread contexts, they wrap the CPU data
port in a port proxy.

The following replacements are made:
FunctionalPort      > PortProxy
TranslatingPort     > SETranslatingPortProxy
VirtualPort         > FSTranslatingPortProxy

--HG--
rename : src/mem/vport.cc => src/mem/fs_translating_port_proxy.cc
rename : src/mem/vport.hh => src/mem/fs_translating_port_proxy.hh
rename : src/mem/translating_port.cc => src/mem/se_translating_port_proxy.cc
rename : src/mem/translating_port.hh => src/mem/se_translating_port_proxy.hh
2012-01-17 12:55:08 -06:00
Chander Sudanthi
5299c75e62 ARM: Better RealView/Versatile EB platform support.
Add registers and components to better support the VersatileEB board.
Made the MIDR and SYS_ID register parameters to ArmSystem and RealviewCtrl
respectively.
2011-05-13 17:27:00 -05:00
Ali Saidi
42e7888855 ARM: Add support for loading the a bootloader and configuring parameters for it 2011-05-04 20:38:28 -05:00
Nathan Binkert
39a055645f includes: sort all includes 2011-04-15 10:44:06 -07:00
Ali Saidi
0ea794bcf4 sim: Use forward declarations for ports.
Virtual ports need TLB data which means anything touching a file in the arch
directory rebuilds any file that includes system.hh which in everything.
2010-11-08 13:58:22 -06:00
Ali Saidi
c0b54f579c ARM: Limited implementation of dprintk.
Does not work with vfp arguments or arguments passed on the stack.
2010-08-25 19:10:43 -05:00
Ali Saidi
bb5377899a ARM: Add system for ARM/Linux and bootstrapping 2010-08-23 11:18:40 -05:00
Ali Saidi
1470dae8e9 ARM: Boilerplate full-system code.
--HG--
rename : src/arch/sparc/interrupts.hh => src/arch/arm/interrupts.hh
rename : src/arch/sparc/kernel_stats.hh => src/arch/arm/kernel_stats.hh
rename : src/arch/sparc/stacktrace.cc => src/arch/arm/stacktrace.cc
rename : src/arch/sparc/system.cc => src/arch/arm/system.cc
rename : src/arch/sparc/system.hh => src/arch/arm/system.hh
rename : src/dev/sparc/T1000.py => src/dev/arm/Versatile.py
rename : src/dev/sparc/t1000.cc => src/dev/arm/versatile.cc
rename : src/dev/sparc/t1000.hh => src/dev/arm/versatile.hh
2009-11-17 18:02:08 -06:00