Commit Graph

22 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bobby R. Bruce
d11c40dcac misc: Run pre-commit run --all-files
This ensures `isort` is applied to all files in the repo.

Change-Id: Ib7ced1c924ef1639542bf0d1a01c5737f6ba43e9
2023-11-29 22:06:41 -08:00
Bobby R. Bruce
787204c92d python: Apply Black formatter to Python files
The command executed was `black src configs tests util`.

Change-Id: I8dfaa6ab04658fea37618127d6ac19270028d771
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/47024
Maintainer: Bobby Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
2022-08-03 09:10:41 +00:00
Daniel R. Carvalho
974a47dfb9 misc: Adopt the gem5 namespace
Apply the gem5 namespace to the codebase.

Some anonymous namespaces could theoretically be removed,
but since this change's main goal was to keep conflicts
at a minimum, it was decided not to modify much the
general shape of the files.

A few missing comments of the form "// namespace X" that
occurred before the newly added "} // namespace gem5"
have been added for consistency.

std out should not be included in the gem5 namespace, so
they weren't.

ProtoMessage has not been included in the gem5 namespace,
since I'm not familiar with how proto works.

Regarding the SystemC files, although they belong to gem5,
they actually perform integration between gem5 and SystemC;
therefore, it deserved its own separate namespace.

Files that are automatically generated have been included
in the gem5 namespace.

The .isa files currently are limited to a single namespace.
This limitation should be later removed to make it easier
to accomodate a better API.

Regarding the files in util, gem5:: was prepended where
suitable. Notice that this patch was tested as much as
possible given that most of these were already not
previously compiling.

Change-Id: Ia53d404ec79c46edaa98f654e23bc3b0e179fe2d
Signed-off-by: Daniel R. Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/46323
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Poremba <matthew.poremba@amd.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
2021-07-01 19:08:24 +00:00
Gabe Black
8866d766ad dev,arch-x86: Simplify the relationship between the PC and SouthBridge.
The SouthBridge used to have a parameter to point back at a Platform
object which it would dynamically cast to the Pc platform type, and it
would use that to tell the Pc platform where it was. The Pc platform
would then configure initial values in the SouthBridge during the init
phase. Now, the Pc platform has a parameter which by default
instantiates a SouthBridge, so that it will have a pointer
automatically. The Pc object knows it will have a SouthBridge, and now
the SouthBridge no longer has to assume that it's housed inside a Pc
platform.

Also, the SouthBridge device had instantiated a lot of child objects,
and then to ensure that they were accessible in c++, they were also set
as parameters on the object. Now, these children are created as the
default value for those parameters. They no longer have to be declared
and then separately hooked up as parameters. They could also
theoretically be replaced more easily since they're now only defaults,
although in practice that's unlikely.

Change-Id: I296b18a55ab6aedbb609ca4f545f7b19c21fd905
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/43886
Reviewed-by: Hoa Nguyen <hoanguyen@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
2021-03-31 20:56:34 +00:00
Andreas Sandberg
36ab8ef4e7 dev: Consistently use ISO prefixes
We currently use the traditional SI-like prefixes for to represent
binary multipliers in some contexts. This is ambiguous in many cases
since they overload the meaning of the SI prefix.

Here are some examples of commonly used in the industry:
  * Storage vendors define 1 MB as 10**6 bytes
  * Memory vendors define 1 MB as 2**20 bytes
  * Network equipment treats 1Mbit/s as 10**6 bits/s
  * Memory vendors define 1Mbit as 2**20 bits

In practice, this means that a FLASH chip on a storage bus uses
decimal prefixes, but that same flash chip on a memory bus uses binary
prefixes. It would also be reasonable to assume that the contents of a
1Mbit FLASH chip would take 0.1s to transfer over a 10Mbit Ethernet
link. That's however not the case due to different meanings of the
prefix.

The quantity 2MX is treated differently by gem5 depending on the unit
X:

  * Physical quantities (s, Hz, V, A, J, K, C, F) use decimal prefixes.
  * Interconnect and NoC bandwidths (B/s) use binary prefixes.
  * Network bandwidths (bps) use decimal prefixes.
  * Memory sizes and storage sizes (B) use binary prefixes.

Mitigate this ambiguity by consistently using the ISO/IEC/SI prefixes
for binary multipliers for parameters and comments where appropriate.

Change-Id: I6ab03934af850494d95a37dcda5c2000794b4d3a
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39578
Reviewed-by: Richard Cooper <richard.cooper@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
2021-01-22 15:27:49 +00:00
Gabe Black
5e767970d8 x86: Change how IO port devices are structured in the PC platform.
Before, for historical reasons, the PCI host device was the default
responder on the IO bus, meaning that when there was any type of
transaction which didn't have a device to go to, it would end up
looking like a PCI config transaction. It's very unlikely that this is
what it actually was, and what would happen would be arbitrary and
probably not helpful.

Also, there was no device in place to respond to accesses in x86's IO
port address space. On a real system, these accesses just return junk
and are otherwise legal. On systems where there would be physical bus
wires they would probably return whatever the last data on the bus was.

This would have been helpful when the platform was first being set up
because it would make it obvious when the OS tried to access a device
that wasn't implemented, but there were a few cases where it would
purposefully fiddle with ports with nothing on them. These had one off
backing devices in the config which would handle the accesses
harmlessly, but if the OS changed and tried to access other ports, the
configs would need to be updated.

Now, the PCI host is just another device on the bus. It claims all of
the PCI config space addresses, so any config access, even ones which
don't go with a device, will go to it, and it can respond with all 1s
like it's supposed to.

In it's place, the default responder is now a bus. On that bus is
a device which responds to the entire IO port address range with 0s.
The default on *that* bus is a device which will mark any accesses
as bad.

With this setup, accesses which don't go to a device, including a
device on the IO port address space, will go to the IO bus's default
port. There, if the access was an IO access, it will go to the device
which replies successfully with all 0s. If not, it's marked as an
error.

The device which backs the entire IO address space doesn't conflict
with the actual IO devices, since the access will only go towards it
if it's otherwise unclaimed, and the devices on the default bus don't
participate in routing on the higher level IO bus.

Change-Id: Ie02ad7165dfad3ee6f4a762e2f01f7f1b8225168
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/35515
Reviewed-by: Matthew Poremba <matthew.poremba@amd.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
2020-10-10 00:54:23 +00:00
Shivani Parekh
392c1ced53 misc: Replaced master/slave terminology
Change-Id: I4df2557c71e38cc4e3a485b0e590e85eb45de8b6
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/33553
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
2020-09-10 23:02:28 +00:00
Gabe Black
bdb2820218 dev: Delete the authors list from files in src/dev.
Change-Id: I0907a6f1ada3038305c2d83a350a8d435ac657ba
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/25403
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
2020-02-18 03:34:01 +00:00
Andreas Sandberg
ef71a987c1 python: Don't assume SimObjects live in the global namespace
The importer in Python 3 doesn't like the way we import SimObjects
from the global namespace. Convert the existing SimObject declarations
to import from m5.objects. As a side-effect, this makes these files
consistent with configuration files.

Change-Id: I11153502b430822130722839e1fa767b82a027aa
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/15981
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
2019-02-12 09:43:00 +00:00
Gabe Black
205add5769 dev: Fix the SPARC and X86 platform devices.
A recent serial device refactoring changed the name of the parameter
that the terminal device gets attached to on the UART. The x86 and
SPARC platform devices didn't get updated though, and were still using
the old name. This change updates those objects.

Reported-by: Kanad Basu <kanad.kut@gmail.com>
Change-Id: I0824a9df8639062d8561420ea9ffea26b8b7e2e9
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/5781
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2017-11-20 00:15:28 +00:00
Andreas Sandberg
78275c9d2f dev: Rewrite PCI host functionality
The gem5's current PCI host functionality is very ad hoc. The current
implementations require PCI devices to be hooked up to the
configuration space via a separate configuration port. Devices query
the platform to get their config-space address range. Un-mapped parts
of the config space are intercepted using the XBar's default port
mechanism and a magic catch-all device (PciConfigAll).

This changeset redesigns the PCI host functionality to improve code
reuse and make config-space and interrupt mapping more
transparent. Existing platform code has been updated to use the new
PCI host and configured to stay backwards compatible (i.e., no
guest-side visible changes). The current implementation does not
expose any new functionality, but it can easily be extended with
features such as automatic interrupt mapping.

PCI devices now register themselves with a PCI host controller. The
host controller interface is defined in the abstract base class
PciHost. Registration is done by PciHost::registerDevice() which takes
the device, its bus position (bus/dev/func tuple), and its interrupt
pin (INTA-INTC) as a parameter. The registration interface returns a
PciHost::DeviceInterface that the PCI device can use to query memory
mappings and signal interrupts.

The host device manages the entire PCI configuration space. Accesses
to devices decoded into the devices bus position and then forwarded to
the correct device.

Basic PCI host functionality is implemented in the GenericPciHost base
class. Most platforms can use this class as a basic PCI controller. It
provides the following functionality:

  * Configurable configuration space decoding. The number of bits
    dedicated to a device is a prameter, making it possible to support
    both CAM, ECAM, and legacy mappings.

  * Basic interrupt mapping using the interruptLine value from a
    device's configuration space. This behavior is the same as in the
    old implementation. More advanced controllers can override the
    interrupt mapping method to dynamically assign host interrupts to
    PCI devices.

  * Simple (base + addr) remapping from the PCI bus's address space to
    physical addresses for PIO, memory, and DMA.
2015-12-05 00:11:24 +00:00
Gabe Black
8bbfb1b39d x86: pc: Put a stub IO device at port 0xed which the kernel can use for delays.
There was already a stub device at 0x80, the port traditionally used for an IO
delay. 0x80 is also the port used for POST codes sent by firmware, and that
may have prompted adding this port as a second option.
2014-11-21 17:22:02 -08:00
Binh Pham
c99b13d904 x86: make PioBus return BadAddress errors
Stop setting the use_default_range flag in PioBus in order to
have random bad addresses result in a BadAddress response and
not a gem5 fatal error.  This is necessary in Ruby as Ruby is
connected directly to PioBus, so misspeculated addresses will
be sent there directly.  For the classic memory system, this
change has no effect, as bad addresses are caught by the
memory bus before being sent to the PioBus.

This work was done while Binh was an intern at AMD Research.
2014-07-18 22:05:51 -07:00
Steve Reinhardt ext:(%2C%20Nilay%20Vaish%20%3Cnilay%40cs.wisc.edu%3E%2C%20Ali%20Saidi%20%3CAli.Saidi%40ARM.com%3E)
de366a16f1 sim: simulate with multiple threads and event queues
This patch adds support for simulating with multiple threads, each of
which operates on an event queue.  Each sim object specifies which eventq
is would like to be on.  A custom barrier implementation is being added
using which eventqs synchronize.

The patch was tested in two different configurations:
1. ruby_network_test.py: in this simulation L1 cache controllers receive
   requests from the cpu. The requests are replied to immediately without
   any communication taking place with any other level.
2. twosys-tsunami-simple-atomic: this configuration simulates a client-server
   system which are connected by an ethernet link.

We still lack the ability to communicate using message buffers or ports. But
other things like simulation start and end, synchronizing after every quantum
are working.

Committed by: Nilay Vaish
2013-11-25 11:21:00 -06:00
Andreas Sandberg
c0ab52799c sim: Include object header files in SWIG interfaces
When casting objects in the generated SWIG interfaces, SWIG uses
classical C-style casts ( (Foo *)bar; ). In some cases, this can
degenerate into the equivalent of a reinterpret_cast (mainly if only a
forward declaration of the type is available). This usually works for
most compilers, but it is known to break if multiple inheritance is
used anywhere in the object hierarchy.

This patch introduces the cxx_header attribute to Python SimObject
definitions, which should be used to specify a header to include in
the SWIG interface. The header should include the declaration of the
wrapped object. We currently don't enforce header the use of the
header attribute, but a warning will be generated for objects that do
not use it.
2012-11-02 11:32:01 -05:00
Nilay Vaish
4f4a710457 Config: corrects the way Ruby attaches to the DMA ports
With recent changes to the memory system, a port cannot be assigned a peer
port twice. While making use of the Ruby memory system in FS mode, DMA
ports were assigned peer twice, once for the classic memory system
and once for the Ruby memory system. This patch removes this double
assignment of peer ports.
2012-04-05 11:09:19 -05:00
Andreas Hansson
5a9a743cfc MEM: Introduce the master/slave port roles in the Python classes
This patch classifies all ports in Python as either Master or Slave
and enforces a binding of master to slave. Conceptually, a master (such
as a CPU or DMA port) issues requests, and receives responses, and
conversely, a slave (such as a memory or a PIO device) receives
requests and sends back responses. Currently there is no
differentiation between coherent and non-coherent masters and slaves.

The classification as master/slave also involves splitting the dual
role port of the bus into a master and slave port and updating all the
system assembly scripts to use the appropriate port. Similarly, the
interrupt devices have to have their int_port split into a master and
slave port. The intdev and its children have minimal changes to
facilitate the extra port.

Note that this patch does not enforce any port typing in the C++
world, it merely ensures that the Python objects have a notion of the
port roles and are connected in an appropriate manner. This check is
carried when two ports are connected, e.g. bus.master =
memory.port. The following patches will make use of the
classifications and specialise the C++ ports into masters and slaves.
2012-02-13 06:43:09 -05:00
Steve Reinhardt
0685ae7a2d bus: clean up default responder code.
Clean up some minor things left over from the default responder
change in rev 9af6fb59752f.  Mostly renaming the 'responder_set'
param to 'use_default_range' to actually reflect what it does...
old name wasn't that descriptive in the first place, but now
it really doesn't make sense at all.

Also got rid of the bogus obsolete assignment to 'bus.responder'
which used to be a parameter but now is interpreted as an
implicit child assignment, and which was giving me problems in
the config restructuring to come.  (A good argument for not
allowing implicit child assignments, IMO, but that's water under
the bridge, I'm afraid.)

Also moved the Bus constructor to the .cc file since that's
where it should have been all along.
2010-08-17 05:06:21 -07:00
Gabe Black
bb7ad80bbe X86: Plug in an IDE controller. 2009-02-01 00:00:03 -08:00
Gabe Black
151bc018dd X86: Add a device to back the non-existant floppy drive controller. 2009-01-25 20:34:17 -08:00
Gabe Black
dbe28da1be X86: Add fake devices for non-existant serial ports. 2009-01-25 20:33:52 -08:00
Gabe Black
3af428606a X86: Rename the PC device to Pc.
--HG--
rename : src/dev/x86/PC.py => src/dev/x86/Pc.py
2008-10-11 02:23:40 -07:00