Change-Id: I049f2e97ad00d76341c2aeeaa02279862a8a4d71 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/25416 Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com> Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
474 lines
25 KiB
Python
474 lines
25 KiB
Python
# Copyright (c) 2013-2019 ARM Limited
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
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# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
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# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
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# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
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# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
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# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
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# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
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# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Regents of The University of Michigan
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
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# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
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# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
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# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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# this software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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from __future__ import print_function
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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import m5
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from m5.defines import buildEnv
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from m5.objects import *
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from .Benchmarks import *
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from . import ObjectList
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vio_9p_help = """\
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Enable the Virtio 9P device and set the path to share. The default 9p path is
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m5ou5/9p/share, and it can be changed by setting VirtIO9p.root with --param. A
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sample guest mount command is: "mount -t 9p -o
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trans=virtio,version=9p2000.L,aname=<host-full-path> gem5 /mnt/9p" where
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"<host-full-path>" is the full path being shared on the host, and "gem5" is a
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fixed mount tag. This option requires the diod 9P server to be installed in the
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host PATH or selected with with: VirtIO9PDiod.diod.
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"""
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def _listCpuTypes(option, opt, value, parser):
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ObjectList.cpu_list.print()
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sys.exit(0)
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def _listBPTypes(option, opt, value, parser):
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ObjectList.bp_list.print()
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sys.exit(0)
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def _listHWPTypes(option, opt, value, parser):
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ObjectList.hwp_list.print()
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sys.exit(0)
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def _listIndirectBPTypes(option, opt, value, parser):
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ObjectList.indirect_bp_list.print()
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sys.exit(0)
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def _listMemTypes(option, opt, value, parser):
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ObjectList.mem_list.print()
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sys.exit(0)
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def _listPlatformTypes(option, opt, value, parser):
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ObjectList.platform_list.print()
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sys.exit(0)
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# Add the very basic options that work also in the case of the no ISA
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# being used, and consequently no CPUs, but rather various types of
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# testers and traffic generators.
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def addNoISAOptions(parser):
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parser.add_option("-n", "--num-cpus", type="int", default=1)
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parser.add_option("--sys-voltage", action="store", type="string",
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default='1.0V',
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help = """Top-level voltage for blocks running at system
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power supply""")
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parser.add_option("--sys-clock", action="store", type="string",
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default='1GHz',
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help = """Top-level clock for blocks running at system
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speed""")
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# Memory Options
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parser.add_option("--list-mem-types",
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action="callback", callback=_listMemTypes,
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help="List available memory types")
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parser.add_option("--mem-type", type="choice", default="DDR3_1600_8x8",
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choices=ObjectList.mem_list.get_names(),
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help = "type of memory to use")
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parser.add_option("--mem-channels", type="int", default=1,
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help = "number of memory channels")
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parser.add_option("--mem-ranks", type="int", default=None,
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help = "number of memory ranks per channel")
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parser.add_option("--mem-size", action="store", type="string",
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default="512MB",
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help="Specify the physical memory size (single memory)")
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parser.add_option("--enable-dram-powerdown", action="store_true",
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help="Enable low-power states in DRAMCtrl")
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parser.add_option("--memchecker", action="store_true")
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# Cache Options
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parser.add_option("--external-memory-system", type="string",
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help="use external ports of this port_type for caches")
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parser.add_option("--tlm-memory", type="string",
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help="use external port for SystemC TLM cosimulation")
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parser.add_option("--caches", action="store_true")
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parser.add_option("--l2cache", action="store_true")
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parser.add_option("--num-dirs", type="int", default=1)
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parser.add_option("--num-l2caches", type="int", default=1)
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parser.add_option("--num-l3caches", type="int", default=1)
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parser.add_option("--l1d_size", type="string", default="64kB")
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parser.add_option("--l1i_size", type="string", default="32kB")
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parser.add_option("--l2_size", type="string", default="2MB")
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parser.add_option("--l3_size", type="string", default="16MB")
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parser.add_option("--l1d_assoc", type="int", default=2)
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parser.add_option("--l1i_assoc", type="int", default=2)
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parser.add_option("--l2_assoc", type="int", default=8)
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parser.add_option("--l3_assoc", type="int", default=16)
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parser.add_option("--cacheline_size", type="int", default=64)
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# Enable Ruby
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parser.add_option("--ruby", action="store_true")
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# Run duration options
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parser.add_option("-m", "--abs-max-tick", type="int", default=m5.MaxTick,
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metavar="TICKS", help="Run to absolute simulated tick "
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"specified including ticks from a restored checkpoint")
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parser.add_option("--rel-max-tick", type="int", default=None,
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metavar="TICKS", help="Simulate for specified number of"
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" ticks relative to the simulation start tick (e.g. if "
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"restoring a checkpoint)")
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parser.add_option("--maxtime", type="float", default=None,
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help="Run to the specified absolute simulated time in "
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"seconds")
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parser.add_option("-P", "--param", action="append", default=[],
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help="Set a SimObject parameter relative to the root node. "
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"An extended Python multi range slicing syntax can be used "
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"for arrays. For example: "
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"'system.cpu[0,1,3:8:2].max_insts_all_threads = 42' "
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"sets max_insts_all_threads for cpus 0, 1, 3, 5 and 7 "
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"Direct parameters of the root object are not accessible, "
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"only parameters of its children.")
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# Add common options that assume a non-NULL ISA.
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def addCommonOptions(parser):
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# start by adding the base options that do not assume an ISA
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addNoISAOptions(parser)
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# system options
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parser.add_option("--list-cpu-types",
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action="callback", callback=_listCpuTypes,
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help="List available CPU types")
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parser.add_option("--cpu-type", type="choice", default="AtomicSimpleCPU",
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choices=ObjectList.cpu_list.get_names(),
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help = "type of cpu to run with")
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parser.add_option("--list-bp-types",
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action="callback", callback=_listBPTypes,
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help="List available branch predictor types")
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parser.add_option("--list-indirect-bp-types",
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action="callback", callback=_listIndirectBPTypes,
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help="List available indirect branch predictor types")
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parser.add_option("--bp-type", type="choice", default=None,
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choices=ObjectList.bp_list.get_names(),
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help = """
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type of branch predictor to run with
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(if not set, use the default branch predictor of
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the selected CPU)""")
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parser.add_option("--indirect-bp-type", type="choice", default=None,
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choices=ObjectList.indirect_bp_list.get_names(),
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help = "type of indirect branch predictor to run with")
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parser.add_option("--list-hwp-types",
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action="callback", callback=_listHWPTypes,
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help="List available hardware prefetcher types")
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parser.add_option("--l1i-hwp-type", type="choice", default=None,
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choices=ObjectList.hwp_list.get_names(),
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help = """
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type of hardware prefetcher to use with the L1
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instruction cache.
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(if not set, use the default prefetcher of
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the selected cache)""")
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parser.add_option("--l1d-hwp-type", type="choice", default=None,
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choices=ObjectList.hwp_list.get_names(),
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help = """
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type of hardware prefetcher to use with the L1
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data cache.
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(if not set, use the default prefetcher of
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the selected cache)""")
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parser.add_option("--l2-hwp-type", type="choice", default=None,
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choices=ObjectList.hwp_list.get_names(),
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help = """
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type of hardware prefetcher to use with the L2 cache.
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(if not set, use the default prefetcher of
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the selected cache)""")
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parser.add_option("--checker", action="store_true");
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parser.add_option("--cpu-clock", action="store", type="string",
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default='2GHz',
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help="Clock for blocks running at CPU speed")
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parser.add_option("--smt", action="store_true", default=False,
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help = """
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Only used if multiple programs are specified. If true,
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then the number of threads per cpu is same as the
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number of programs.""")
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parser.add_option("--elastic-trace-en", action="store_true",
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help="""Enable capture of data dependency and instruction
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fetch traces using elastic trace probe.""")
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# Trace file paths input to trace probe in a capture simulation and input
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# to Trace CPU in a replay simulation
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parser.add_option("--inst-trace-file", action="store", type="string",
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help="""Instruction fetch trace file input to
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Elastic Trace probe in a capture simulation and
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Trace CPU in a replay simulation""", default="")
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parser.add_option("--data-trace-file", action="store", type="string",
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help="""Data dependency trace file input to
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Elastic Trace probe in a capture simulation and
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Trace CPU in a replay simulation""", default="")
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parser.add_option("-l", "--lpae", action="store_true")
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parser.add_option("-V", "--virtualisation", action="store_true")
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# dist-gem5 options
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parser.add_option("--dist", action="store_true",
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help="Parallel distributed gem5 simulation.")
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parser.add_option("--dist-sync-on-pseudo-op", action="store_true",
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help="Use a pseudo-op to start dist-gem5 synchronization.")
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parser.add_option("--is-switch", action="store_true",
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help="Select the network switch simulator process for a"\
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"distributed gem5 run")
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parser.add_option("--dist-rank", default=0, action="store", type="int",
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help="Rank of this system within the dist gem5 run.")
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parser.add_option("--dist-size", default=0, action="store", type="int",
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help="Number of gem5 processes within the dist gem5 run.")
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parser.add_option("--dist-server-name",
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default="127.0.0.1",
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action="store", type="string",
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help="Name of the message server host\nDEFAULT: localhost")
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parser.add_option("--dist-server-port",
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default=2200,
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action="store", type="int",
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help="Message server listen port\nDEFAULT: 2200")
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parser.add_option("--dist-sync-repeat",
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default="0us",
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action="store", type="string",
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help="Repeat interval for synchronisation barriers among dist-gem5 processes\nDEFAULT: --ethernet-linkdelay")
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parser.add_option("--dist-sync-start",
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default="5200000000000t",
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action="store", type="string",
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help="Time to schedule the first dist synchronisation barrier\nDEFAULT:5200000000000t")
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parser.add_option("--ethernet-linkspeed", default="10Gbps",
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action="store", type="string",
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help="Link speed in bps\nDEFAULT: 10Gbps")
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parser.add_option("--ethernet-linkdelay", default="10us",
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action="store", type="string",
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help="Link delay in seconds\nDEFAULT: 10us")
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# Run duration options
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parser.add_option("-I", "--maxinsts", action="store", type="int",
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default=None, help="""Total number of instructions to
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simulate (default: run forever)""")
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parser.add_option("--work-item-id", action="store", type="int",
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help="the specific work id for exit & checkpointing")
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parser.add_option("--num-work-ids", action="store", type="int",
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help="Number of distinct work item types")
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parser.add_option("--work-begin-cpu-id-exit", action="store", type="int",
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help="exit when work starts on the specified cpu")
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parser.add_option("--work-end-exit-count", action="store", type="int",
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help="exit at specified work end count")
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parser.add_option("--work-begin-exit-count", action="store", type="int",
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help="exit at specified work begin count")
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parser.add_option("--init-param", action="store", type="int", default=0,
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help="""Parameter available in simulation with m5
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initparam""")
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parser.add_option("--initialize-only", action="store_true", default=False,
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help="""Exit after initialization. Do not simulate time.
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Useful when gem5 is run as a library.""")
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# Simpoint options
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parser.add_option("--simpoint-profile", action="store_true",
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help="Enable basic block profiling for SimPoints")
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parser.add_option("--simpoint-interval", type="int", default=10000000,
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help="SimPoint interval in num of instructions")
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parser.add_option("--take-simpoint-checkpoints", action="store", type="string",
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help="<simpoint file,weight file,interval-length,warmup-length>")
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parser.add_option("--restore-simpoint-checkpoint", action="store_true",
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help="restore from a simpoint checkpoint taken with " +
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"--take-simpoint-checkpoints")
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# Checkpointing options
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###Note that performing checkpointing via python script files will override
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###checkpoint instructions built into binaries.
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parser.add_option("--take-checkpoints", action="store", type="string",
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help="<M,N> take checkpoints at tick M and every N ticks thereafter")
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parser.add_option("--max-checkpoints", action="store", type="int",
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help="the maximum number of checkpoints to drop", default=5)
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parser.add_option("--checkpoint-dir", action="store", type="string",
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help="Place all checkpoints in this absolute directory")
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parser.add_option("-r", "--checkpoint-restore", action="store", type="int",
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help="restore from checkpoint <N>")
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parser.add_option("--checkpoint-at-end", action="store_true",
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help="take a checkpoint at end of run")
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parser.add_option("--work-begin-checkpoint-count", action="store", type="int",
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help="checkpoint at specified work begin count")
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parser.add_option("--work-end-checkpoint-count", action="store", type="int",
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help="checkpoint at specified work end count")
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parser.add_option("--work-cpus-checkpoint-count", action="store", type="int",
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help="checkpoint and exit when active cpu count is reached")
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parser.add_option("--restore-with-cpu", action="store", type="choice",
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default="AtomicSimpleCPU",
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choices=ObjectList.cpu_list.get_names(),
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help = "cpu type for restoring from a checkpoint")
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# CPU Switching - default switch model goes from a checkpoint
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# to a timing simple CPU with caches to warm up, then to detailed CPU for
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# data measurement
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parser.add_option("--repeat-switch", action="store", type="int",
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default=None,
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help="switch back and forth between CPUs with period <N>")
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parser.add_option("-s", "--standard-switch", action="store", type="int",
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default=None,
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help="switch from timing to Detailed CPU after warmup period of <N>")
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parser.add_option("-p", "--prog-interval", type="str",
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help="CPU Progress Interval")
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# Fastforwarding and simpoint related materials
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parser.add_option("-W", "--warmup-insts", action="store", type="int",
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default=None,
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help="Warmup period in total instructions (requires --standard-switch)")
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parser.add_option("--bench", action="store", type="string", default=None,
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help="base names for --take-checkpoint and --checkpoint-restore")
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parser.add_option("-F", "--fast-forward", action="store", type="string",
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default=None,
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help="Number of instructions to fast forward before switching")
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parser.add_option("-S", "--simpoint", action="store_true", default=False,
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help="""Use workload simpoints as an instruction offset for
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--checkpoint-restore or --take-checkpoint.""")
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parser.add_option("--at-instruction", action="store_true", default=False,
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help="""Treat value of --checkpoint-restore or --take-checkpoint as a
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number of instructions.""")
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parser.add_option("--spec-input", default="ref", type="choice",
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choices=["ref", "test", "train", "smred", "mdred",
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"lgred"],
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help="Input set size for SPEC CPU2000 benchmarks.")
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parser.add_option("--arm-iset", default="arm", type="choice",
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choices=["arm", "thumb", "aarch64"],
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help="ARM instruction set.")
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def addSEOptions(parser):
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# Benchmark options
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parser.add_option("-c", "--cmd", default="",
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help="The binary to run in syscall emulation mode.")
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parser.add_option("-o", "--options", default="",
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help="""The options to pass to the binary, use " "
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around the entire string""")
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parser.add_option("-e", "--env", default="",
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help="Initialize workload environment from text file.")
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parser.add_option("-i", "--input", default="",
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help="Read stdin from a file.")
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parser.add_option("--output", default="",
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help="Redirect stdout to a file.")
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parser.add_option("--errout", default="",
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help="Redirect stderr to a file.")
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parser.add_option("--chroot", action="store", type="string", default=None,
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help="The chroot option allows a user to alter the " \
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"search path for processes running in SE mode. " \
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"Normally, the search path would begin at the " \
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"root of the filesystem (i.e. /). With chroot, " \
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"a user can force the process to begin looking at" \
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"some other location (i.e. /home/user/rand_dir)." \
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"The intended use is to trick sophisticated " \
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"software which queries the __HOST__ filesystem " \
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"for information or functionality. Instead of " \
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"finding files on the __HOST__ filesystem, the " \
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"process will find the user's replacment files.")
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parser.add_option("--interp-dir", action="store", type="string",
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default=None,
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help="The interp-dir option is used for "
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"setting the interpreter's path. This will "
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"allow to load the guest dynamic linker/loader "
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"itself from the elf binary. The option points to "
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"the parent folder of the guest /lib in the "
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"host fs")
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parser.add_option("--redirects", action="append", type="string",
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default=[],
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help="A collection of one or more redirect paths "
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"to be used in syscall emulation."
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"Usage: gem5.opt [...] --redirects /dir1=/path/"
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"to/host/dir1 --redirects /dir2=/path/to/host/dir2")
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def addFSOptions(parser):
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from .FSConfig import os_types
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# Simulation options
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parser.add_option("--timesync", action="store_true",
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help="Prevent simulated time from getting ahead of real time")
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# System options
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parser.add_option("--kernel", action="store", type="string")
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parser.add_option("--os-type", action="store", type="choice",
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choices=os_types[str(buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'])],
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default="linux",
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help="Specifies type of OS to boot")
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parser.add_option("--script", action="store", type="string")
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parser.add_option("--frame-capture", action="store_true",
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help="Stores changed frame buffers from the VNC server to compressed "\
|
|
"files in the gem5 output directory")
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|
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if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == "arm":
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parser.add_option("--bare-metal", action="store_true",
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help="Provide the raw system without the linux specific bits")
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parser.add_option("--list-machine-types",
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action="callback", callback=_listPlatformTypes,
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help="List available platform types")
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parser.add_option("--machine-type", action="store", type="choice",
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choices=ObjectList.platform_list.get_names(),
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default="VExpress_GEM5_V1")
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parser.add_option("--dtb-filename", action="store", type="string",
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help="Specifies device tree blob file to use with device-tree-"\
|
|
"enabled kernels")
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|
parser.add_option("--enable-security-extensions", action="store_true",
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|
help="Turn on the ARM Security Extensions")
|
|
parser.add_option("--enable-context-switch-stats-dump", \
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|
action="store_true", help="Enable stats dump at context "\
|
|
"switches and dump tasks file (required for Streamline)")
|
|
parser.add_option("--vio-9p", action="store_true", help=vio_9p_help)
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|
parser.add_option("--bootloader", action='append',
|
|
help="executable file that runs before the --kernel")
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|
|
|
# Benchmark options
|
|
parser.add_option("--dual", action="store_true",
|
|
help="Simulate two systems attached with an ethernet link")
|
|
parser.add_option("-b", "--benchmark", action="store", type="string",
|
|
dest="benchmark",
|
|
help="Specify the benchmark to run. Available benchmarks: %s"\
|
|
% DefinedBenchmarks)
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|
|
|
# Metafile options
|
|
parser.add_option("--etherdump", action="store", type="string", dest="etherdump",
|
|
help="Specify the filename to dump a pcap capture of the" \
|
|
"ethernet traffic")
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|
|
|
# Disk Image Options
|
|
parser.add_option("--disk-image", action="append", type="string",
|
|
default=[], help="Path to the disk images to use.")
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|
parser.add_option("--root-device", action="store", type="string",
|
|
default=None, help="OS device name for root partition")
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|
|
|
# Command line options
|
|
parser.add_option("--command-line", action="store", type="string",
|
|
default=None,
|
|
help="Template for the kernel command line.")
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|
parser.add_option("--command-line-file", action="store",
|
|
default=None, type="string",
|
|
help="File with a template for the kernel command line")
|