The TARGET_ISA variable would let you select one ISA from a list of possible ISAs. That has now been replaced with USE_ARM_ISA, USE_X86_ISA, etc, variables which are boolean on or off. That will allow any number of ISAs to be enabled or disabled individually. Enabling something other than exactly one of these will probably prevent you from getting a working gem5 binary, but those problems are being addressed in other, parallel change series. I decided to use the USE_ prefix since it was consistent with most other on/off variables we have in gem5. One noteable exception is the BUILD_GPU setting which, you could convincingly argue, is a better prefix than USE_. Another option would be to use CONFIG_, in anticipation of using a kconfig style config mechanism in gem5. It seemed premature to start using a CONFIG_ prefix here, and if we decide to switch to some other prefix like BUILD_, it should be a purposeful choice and not something somebody just starts using. Change-Id: I90fef2835aa4712782e6c1313fbf564d0ed45538 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/52491 Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com> Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
804 lines
27 KiB
Python
804 lines
27 KiB
Python
# Copyright (c) 2010-2012, 2015-2019 ARM Limited
|
|
# Copyright (c) 2020 Barkhausen Institut
|
|
# All rights reserved.
|
|
#
|
|
# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
|
|
# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
|
|
# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
|
|
# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
|
|
# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
|
|
# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
|
|
# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
|
|
# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
|
|
#
|
|
# Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
|
|
# Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Regents of The University of Michigan
|
|
# All rights reserved.
|
|
#
|
|
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
|
|
# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
|
|
# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
|
|
# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
|
|
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
|
|
# this software without specific prior written permission.
|
|
#
|
|
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
|
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
|
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
|
|
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
|
|
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
|
|
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
|
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
|
|
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
|
|
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
|
|
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
|
|
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
|
|
import m5
|
|
import m5.defines
|
|
from m5.objects import *
|
|
from m5.util import *
|
|
from common.Benchmarks import *
|
|
from common import ObjectList
|
|
|
|
# Populate to reflect supported os types per target ISA
|
|
os_types = set()
|
|
if m5.defines.buildEnv["USE_ARM_ISA"]:
|
|
os_types.update(
|
|
[
|
|
"linux",
|
|
"android-gingerbread",
|
|
"android-ics",
|
|
"android-jellybean",
|
|
"android-kitkat",
|
|
"android-nougat",
|
|
]
|
|
)
|
|
if m5.defines.buildEnv["USE_MIPS_ISA"]:
|
|
os_types.add("linux")
|
|
if m5.defines.buildEnv["USE_POWER_ISA"]:
|
|
os_types.add("linux")
|
|
if m5.defines.buildEnv["USE_RISCV_ISA"]:
|
|
os_types.add("linux") # TODO that's a lie
|
|
if m5.defines.buildEnv["USE_SPARC_ISA"]:
|
|
os_types.add("linux")
|
|
if m5.defines.buildEnv["USE_X86_ISA"]:
|
|
os_types.add("linux")
|
|
|
|
|
|
class CowIdeDisk(IdeDisk):
|
|
image = CowDiskImage(child=RawDiskImage(read_only=True), read_only=False)
|
|
|
|
def childImage(self, ci):
|
|
self.image.child.image_file = ci
|
|
|
|
|
|
class MemBus(SystemXBar):
|
|
badaddr_responder = BadAddr()
|
|
default = Self.badaddr_responder.pio
|
|
|
|
|
|
def attach_9p(parent, bus):
|
|
viopci = PciVirtIO()
|
|
viopci.vio = VirtIO9PDiod()
|
|
viodir = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(m5.options.outdir, "9p"))
|
|
viopci.vio.root = os.path.join(viodir, "share")
|
|
viopci.vio.socketPath = os.path.join(viodir, "socket")
|
|
os.makedirs(viopci.vio.root, exist_ok=True)
|
|
if os.path.exists(viopci.vio.socketPath):
|
|
os.remove(viopci.vio.socketPath)
|
|
parent.viopci = viopci
|
|
parent.attachPciDevice(viopci, bus)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def fillInCmdline(mdesc, template, **kwargs):
|
|
kwargs.setdefault("rootdev", mdesc.rootdev())
|
|
kwargs.setdefault("mem", mdesc.mem())
|
|
kwargs.setdefault("script", mdesc.script())
|
|
return template % kwargs
|
|
|
|
|
|
def makeCowDisks(disk_paths):
|
|
disks = []
|
|
for disk_path in disk_paths:
|
|
disk = CowIdeDisk(driveID="device0")
|
|
disk.childImage(disk_path)
|
|
disks.append(disk)
|
|
return disks
|
|
|
|
|
|
def makeSparcSystem(mem_mode, mdesc=None, cmdline=None):
|
|
# Constants from iob.cc and uart8250.cc
|
|
iob_man_addr = 0x9800000000
|
|
uart_pio_size = 8
|
|
|
|
class CowMmDisk(MmDisk):
|
|
image = CowDiskImage(
|
|
child=RawDiskImage(read_only=True), read_only=False
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def childImage(self, ci):
|
|
self.image.child.image_file = ci
|
|
|
|
self = System()
|
|
if not mdesc:
|
|
# generic system
|
|
mdesc = SysConfig()
|
|
self.readfile = mdesc.script()
|
|
self.iobus = IOXBar()
|
|
self.membus = MemBus()
|
|
self.bridge = Bridge(delay="50ns")
|
|
self.t1000 = T1000()
|
|
self.t1000.attachOnChipIO(self.membus)
|
|
self.t1000.attachIO(self.iobus)
|
|
self.mem_ranges = [
|
|
AddrRange(Addr("1MB"), size="64MB"),
|
|
AddrRange(Addr("2GB"), size="256MB"),
|
|
]
|
|
self.bridge.mem_side_port = self.iobus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
self.bridge.cpu_side_port = self.membus.mem_side_ports
|
|
self.disk0 = CowMmDisk()
|
|
self.disk0.childImage(mdesc.disks()[0])
|
|
self.disk0.pio = self.iobus.mem_side_ports
|
|
|
|
# The puart0 and hvuart are placed on the IO bus, so create ranges
|
|
# for them. The remaining IO range is rather fragmented, so poke
|
|
# holes for the iob and partition descriptors etc.
|
|
self.bridge.ranges = [
|
|
AddrRange(
|
|
self.t1000.puart0.pio_addr,
|
|
self.t1000.puart0.pio_addr + uart_pio_size - 1,
|
|
),
|
|
AddrRange(
|
|
self.disk0.pio_addr,
|
|
self.t1000.fake_jbi.pio_addr + self.t1000.fake_jbi.pio_size - 1,
|
|
),
|
|
AddrRange(self.t1000.fake_clk.pio_addr, iob_man_addr - 1),
|
|
AddrRange(
|
|
self.t1000.fake_l2_1.pio_addr,
|
|
self.t1000.fake_ssi.pio_addr + self.t1000.fake_ssi.pio_size - 1,
|
|
),
|
|
AddrRange(
|
|
self.t1000.hvuart.pio_addr,
|
|
self.t1000.hvuart.pio_addr + uart_pio_size - 1,
|
|
),
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
workload = SparcFsWorkload()
|
|
|
|
# ROM for OBP/Reset/Hypervisor
|
|
self.rom = SimpleMemory(
|
|
image_file=binary("t1000_rom.bin"),
|
|
range=AddrRange(0xFFF0000000, size="8MB"),
|
|
)
|
|
# nvram
|
|
self.nvram = SimpleMemory(
|
|
image_file=binary("nvram1"), range=AddrRange(0x1F11000000, size="8kB")
|
|
)
|
|
# hypervisor description
|
|
self.hypervisor_desc = SimpleMemory(
|
|
image_file=binary("1up-hv.bin"),
|
|
range=AddrRange(0x1F12080000, size="8kB"),
|
|
)
|
|
# partition description
|
|
self.partition_desc = SimpleMemory(
|
|
image_file=binary("1up-md.bin"),
|
|
range=AddrRange(0x1F12000000, size="8kB"),
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
self.rom.port = self.membus.mem_side_ports
|
|
self.nvram.port = self.membus.mem_side_ports
|
|
self.hypervisor_desc.port = self.membus.mem_side_ports
|
|
self.partition_desc.port = self.membus.mem_side_ports
|
|
|
|
self.system_port = self.membus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
|
|
self.workload = workload
|
|
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
|
|
def makeArmSystem(
|
|
mem_mode,
|
|
machine_type,
|
|
num_cpus=1,
|
|
mdesc=None,
|
|
dtb_filename=None,
|
|
bare_metal=False,
|
|
cmdline=None,
|
|
external_memory="",
|
|
ruby=False,
|
|
vio_9p=None,
|
|
bootloader=None,
|
|
):
|
|
assert machine_type
|
|
|
|
pci_devices = []
|
|
|
|
self = ArmSystem()
|
|
|
|
if not mdesc:
|
|
# generic system
|
|
mdesc = SysConfig()
|
|
|
|
self.readfile = mdesc.script()
|
|
self.iobus = IOXBar()
|
|
if not ruby:
|
|
self.bridge = Bridge(delay="50ns")
|
|
self.bridge.mem_side_port = self.iobus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
self.membus = MemBus()
|
|
self.membus.badaddr_responder.warn_access = "warn"
|
|
self.bridge.cpu_side_port = self.membus.mem_side_ports
|
|
|
|
self.mem_mode = mem_mode
|
|
|
|
platform_class = ObjectList.platform_list.get(machine_type)
|
|
# Resolve the real platform name, the original machine_type
|
|
# variable might have been an alias.
|
|
machine_type = platform_class.__name__
|
|
self.realview = platform_class()
|
|
self._bootmem = self.realview.bootmem
|
|
|
|
# Attach any PCI devices this platform supports
|
|
self.realview.attachPciDevices()
|
|
|
|
disks = makeCowDisks(mdesc.disks())
|
|
# Old platforms have a built-in IDE or CF controller. Default to
|
|
# the IDE controller if both exist. New platforms expect the
|
|
# storage controller to be added from the config script.
|
|
if hasattr(self.realview, "ide"):
|
|
self.realview.ide.disks = disks
|
|
elif hasattr(self.realview, "cf_ctrl"):
|
|
self.realview.cf_ctrl.disks = disks
|
|
else:
|
|
self.pci_ide = IdeController(disks=disks)
|
|
pci_devices.append(self.pci_ide)
|
|
|
|
self.mem_ranges = []
|
|
size_remain = int(Addr(mdesc.mem()))
|
|
for region in self.realview._mem_regions:
|
|
if size_remain > int(region.size()):
|
|
self.mem_ranges.append(region)
|
|
size_remain = size_remain - int(region.size())
|
|
else:
|
|
self.mem_ranges.append(AddrRange(region.start, size=size_remain))
|
|
size_remain = 0
|
|
break
|
|
warn(
|
|
"Memory size specified spans more than one region. Creating"
|
|
" another memory controller for that range."
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if size_remain > 0:
|
|
fatal(
|
|
"The currently selected ARM platforms doesn't support"
|
|
" the amount of DRAM you've selected. Please try"
|
|
" another platform"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if bare_metal:
|
|
# EOT character on UART will end the simulation
|
|
self.realview.uart[0].end_on_eot = True
|
|
self.workload = ArmFsWorkload(dtb_addr=0)
|
|
else:
|
|
workload = ArmFsLinux()
|
|
|
|
if dtb_filename:
|
|
workload.dtb_filename = binary(dtb_filename)
|
|
|
|
workload.machine_type = (
|
|
machine_type if machine_type in ArmMachineType.map else "DTOnly"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Ensure that writes to the UART actually go out early in the boot
|
|
if not cmdline:
|
|
cmdline = (
|
|
"earlyprintk=pl011,0x1c090000 console=ttyAMA0 "
|
|
+ "lpj=19988480 norandmaps rw loglevel=8 "
|
|
+ "mem=%(mem)s root=%(rootdev)s"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if hasattr(self.realview.gic, "cpu_addr"):
|
|
self.gic_cpu_addr = self.realview.gic.cpu_addr
|
|
|
|
# This check is for users who have previously put 'android' in
|
|
# the disk image filename to tell the config scripts to
|
|
# prepare the kernel with android-specific boot options. That
|
|
# behavior has been replaced with a more explicit option per
|
|
# the error message below. The disk can have any name now and
|
|
# doesn't need to include 'android' substring.
|
|
if mdesc.disks() and os.path.split(mdesc.disks()[0])[-1].lower().count(
|
|
"android"
|
|
):
|
|
if "android" not in mdesc.os_type():
|
|
fatal(
|
|
"It looks like you are trying to boot an Android "
|
|
"platform. To boot Android, you must specify "
|
|
"--os-type with an appropriate Android release on "
|
|
"the command line."
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# android-specific tweaks
|
|
if "android" in mdesc.os_type():
|
|
# generic tweaks
|
|
cmdline += " init=/init"
|
|
|
|
# release-specific tweaks
|
|
if "kitkat" in mdesc.os_type():
|
|
cmdline += (
|
|
" androidboot.hardware=gem5 qemu=1 qemu.gles=0 "
|
|
+ "android.bootanim=0 "
|
|
)
|
|
elif "nougat" in mdesc.os_type():
|
|
cmdline += (
|
|
" androidboot.hardware=gem5 qemu=1 qemu.gles=0 "
|
|
+ "android.bootanim=0 "
|
|
+ "vmalloc=640MB "
|
|
+ "android.early.fstab=/fstab.gem5 "
|
|
+ "androidboot.selinux=permissive "
|
|
+ "video=Virtual-1:1920x1080-16"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
workload.command_line = fillInCmdline(mdesc, cmdline)
|
|
|
|
self.workload = workload
|
|
|
|
self.realview.setupBootLoader(self, binary, bootloader)
|
|
|
|
if external_memory:
|
|
# I/O traffic enters iobus
|
|
self.external_io = ExternalMaster(
|
|
port_data="external_io", port_type=external_memory
|
|
)
|
|
self.external_io.port = self.iobus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
|
|
# Ensure iocache only receives traffic destined for (actual) memory.
|
|
self.iocache = ExternalSlave(
|
|
port_data="iocache",
|
|
port_type=external_memory,
|
|
addr_ranges=self.mem_ranges,
|
|
)
|
|
self.iocache.port = self.iobus.mem_side_ports
|
|
|
|
# Let system_port get to nvmem and nothing else.
|
|
self.bridge.ranges = [self.realview.nvmem.range]
|
|
|
|
self.realview.attachOnChipIO(self.iobus)
|
|
# Attach off-chip devices
|
|
self.realview.attachIO(self.iobus)
|
|
elif ruby:
|
|
self._dma_ports = []
|
|
self._mem_ports = []
|
|
self.realview.attachOnChipIO(
|
|
self.iobus, dma_ports=self._dma_ports, mem_ports=self._mem_ports
|
|
)
|
|
self.realview.attachIO(self.iobus, dma_ports=self._dma_ports)
|
|
else:
|
|
self.realview.attachOnChipIO(self.membus, self.bridge)
|
|
# Attach off-chip devices
|
|
self.realview.attachIO(self.iobus)
|
|
|
|
for dev in pci_devices:
|
|
self.realview.attachPciDevice(
|
|
dev, self.iobus, dma_ports=self._dma_ports if ruby else None
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
self.terminal = Terminal()
|
|
self.vncserver = VncServer()
|
|
|
|
if vio_9p:
|
|
attach_9p(self.realview, self.iobus)
|
|
|
|
if not ruby:
|
|
self.system_port = self.membus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
|
|
if ruby:
|
|
if buildEnv["PROTOCOL"] == "MI_example" and num_cpus > 1:
|
|
fatal(
|
|
"The MI_example protocol cannot implement Load/Store "
|
|
"Exclusive operations. Multicore ARM systems configured "
|
|
"with the MI_example protocol will not work properly."
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
|
|
def makeLinuxMipsSystem(mem_mode, mdesc=None, cmdline=None):
|
|
class BaseMalta(Malta):
|
|
ethernet = NSGigE(pci_bus=0, pci_dev=1, pci_func=0)
|
|
ide = IdeController(
|
|
disks=Parent.disks, pci_func=0, pci_dev=0, pci_bus=0
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
self = System()
|
|
if not mdesc:
|
|
# generic system
|
|
mdesc = SysConfig()
|
|
self.readfile = mdesc.script()
|
|
self.iobus = IOXBar()
|
|
self.membus = MemBus()
|
|
self.bridge = Bridge(delay="50ns")
|
|
self.mem_ranges = [AddrRange("1GB")]
|
|
self.bridge.mem_side_port = self.iobus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
self.bridge.cpu_side_port = self.membus.mem_side_ports
|
|
self.disks = makeCowDisks(mdesc.disks())
|
|
self.malta = BaseMalta()
|
|
self.malta.attachIO(self.iobus)
|
|
self.malta.ide.pio = self.iobus.mem_side_ports
|
|
self.malta.ide.dma = self.iobus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
self.malta.ethernet.pio = self.iobus.mem_side_ports
|
|
self.malta.ethernet.dma = self.iobus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
self.simple_disk = SimpleDisk(
|
|
disk=RawDiskImage(image_file=mdesc.disks()[0], read_only=True)
|
|
)
|
|
self.mem_mode = mem_mode
|
|
self.terminal = Terminal()
|
|
self.console = binary("mips/console")
|
|
if not cmdline:
|
|
cmdline = "root=/dev/hda1 console=ttyS0"
|
|
self.workload = KernelWorkload(command_line=fillInCmdline(mdesc, cmdline))
|
|
|
|
self.system_port = self.membus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
|
|
def x86IOAddress(port):
|
|
IO_address_space_base = 0x8000000000000000
|
|
return IO_address_space_base + port
|
|
|
|
|
|
def connectX86ClassicSystem(x86_sys, numCPUs):
|
|
# Constants similar to x86_traits.hh
|
|
IO_address_space_base = 0x8000000000000000
|
|
pci_config_address_space_base = 0xC000000000000000
|
|
interrupts_address_space_base = 0xA000000000000000
|
|
APIC_range_size = 1 << 12
|
|
|
|
x86_sys.membus = MemBus()
|
|
|
|
# North Bridge
|
|
x86_sys.iobus = IOXBar()
|
|
x86_sys.bridge = Bridge(delay="50ns")
|
|
x86_sys.bridge.mem_side_port = x86_sys.iobus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
x86_sys.bridge.cpu_side_port = x86_sys.membus.mem_side_ports
|
|
# Allow the bridge to pass through:
|
|
# 1) kernel configured PCI device memory map address: address range
|
|
# [0xC0000000, 0xFFFF0000). (The upper 64kB are reserved for m5ops.)
|
|
# 2) the bridge to pass through the IO APIC (two pages, already contained in 1),
|
|
# 3) everything in the IO address range up to the local APIC, and
|
|
# 4) then the entire PCI address space and beyond.
|
|
x86_sys.bridge.ranges = [
|
|
AddrRange(0xC0000000, 0xFFFF0000),
|
|
AddrRange(IO_address_space_base, interrupts_address_space_base - 1),
|
|
AddrRange(pci_config_address_space_base, Addr.max),
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
# Create a bridge from the IO bus to the memory bus to allow access to
|
|
# the local APIC (two pages)
|
|
x86_sys.apicbridge = Bridge(delay="50ns")
|
|
x86_sys.apicbridge.cpu_side_port = x86_sys.iobus.mem_side_ports
|
|
x86_sys.apicbridge.mem_side_port = x86_sys.membus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
x86_sys.apicbridge.ranges = [
|
|
AddrRange(
|
|
interrupts_address_space_base,
|
|
interrupts_address_space_base + numCPUs * APIC_range_size - 1,
|
|
)
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
# connect the io bus
|
|
x86_sys.pc.attachIO(x86_sys.iobus)
|
|
|
|
x86_sys.system_port = x86_sys.membus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
|
|
|
|
def connectX86RubySystem(x86_sys):
|
|
# North Bridge
|
|
x86_sys.iobus = IOXBar()
|
|
|
|
# add the ide to the list of dma devices that later need to attach to
|
|
# dma controllers
|
|
x86_sys._dma_ports = [x86_sys.pc.south_bridge.ide.dma]
|
|
x86_sys.pc.attachIO(x86_sys.iobus, x86_sys._dma_ports)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def makeX86System(mem_mode, numCPUs=1, mdesc=None, workload=None, Ruby=False):
|
|
self = System()
|
|
|
|
self.m5ops_base = 0xFFFF0000
|
|
|
|
if workload is None:
|
|
workload = X86FsWorkload()
|
|
self.workload = workload
|
|
|
|
if not mdesc:
|
|
# generic system
|
|
mdesc = SysConfig()
|
|
self.readfile = mdesc.script()
|
|
|
|
self.mem_mode = mem_mode
|
|
|
|
# Physical memory
|
|
# On the PC platform, the memory region 0xC0000000-0xFFFFFFFF is reserved
|
|
# for various devices. Hence, if the physical memory size is greater than
|
|
# 3GB, we need to split it into two parts.
|
|
excess_mem_size = convert.toMemorySize(mdesc.mem()) - convert.toMemorySize(
|
|
"3GB"
|
|
)
|
|
if excess_mem_size <= 0:
|
|
self.mem_ranges = [AddrRange(mdesc.mem())]
|
|
else:
|
|
warn(
|
|
"Physical memory size specified is %s which is greater than "
|
|
"3GB. Twice the number of memory controllers would be "
|
|
"created." % (mdesc.mem())
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
self.mem_ranges = [
|
|
AddrRange("3GB"),
|
|
AddrRange(Addr("4GB"), size=excess_mem_size),
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
# Platform
|
|
self.pc = Pc()
|
|
|
|
# Create and connect the busses required by each memory system
|
|
if Ruby:
|
|
connectX86RubySystem(self)
|
|
else:
|
|
connectX86ClassicSystem(self, numCPUs)
|
|
|
|
# Disks
|
|
disks = makeCowDisks(mdesc.disks())
|
|
self.pc.south_bridge.ide.disks = disks
|
|
|
|
# Add in a Bios information structure.
|
|
structures = [X86SMBiosBiosInformation()]
|
|
workload.smbios_table.structures = structures
|
|
|
|
# Set up the Intel MP table
|
|
base_entries = []
|
|
ext_entries = []
|
|
madt_records = []
|
|
for i in range(numCPUs):
|
|
bp = X86IntelMPProcessor(
|
|
local_apic_id=i,
|
|
local_apic_version=0x14,
|
|
enable=True,
|
|
bootstrap=(i == 0),
|
|
)
|
|
base_entries.append(bp)
|
|
lapic = X86ACPIMadtLAPIC(acpi_processor_id=i, apic_id=i, flags=1)
|
|
madt_records.append(lapic)
|
|
io_apic = X86IntelMPIOAPIC(
|
|
id=numCPUs, version=0x11, enable=True, address=0xFEC00000
|
|
)
|
|
self.pc.south_bridge.io_apic.apic_id = io_apic.id
|
|
base_entries.append(io_apic)
|
|
madt_records.append(
|
|
X86ACPIMadtIOAPIC(id=io_apic.id, address=io_apic.address, int_base=0)
|
|
)
|
|
# In gem5 Pc::calcPciConfigAddr(), it required "assert(bus==0)",
|
|
# but linux kernel cannot config PCI device if it was not connected to
|
|
# PCI bus, so we fix PCI bus id to 0, and ISA bus id to 1.
|
|
pci_bus = X86IntelMPBus(bus_id=0, bus_type="PCI ")
|
|
base_entries.append(pci_bus)
|
|
isa_bus = X86IntelMPBus(bus_id=1, bus_type="ISA ")
|
|
base_entries.append(isa_bus)
|
|
connect_busses = X86IntelMPBusHierarchy(
|
|
bus_id=1, subtractive_decode=True, parent_bus=0
|
|
)
|
|
ext_entries.append(connect_busses)
|
|
pci_dev4_inta = X86IntelMPIOIntAssignment(
|
|
interrupt_type="INT",
|
|
polarity="ConformPolarity",
|
|
trigger="ConformTrigger",
|
|
source_bus_id=0,
|
|
source_bus_irq=0 + (4 << 2),
|
|
dest_io_apic_id=io_apic.id,
|
|
dest_io_apic_intin=16,
|
|
)
|
|
base_entries.append(pci_dev4_inta)
|
|
pci_dev4_inta_madt = X86ACPIMadtIntSourceOverride(
|
|
bus_source=pci_dev4_inta.source_bus_id,
|
|
irq_source=pci_dev4_inta.source_bus_irq,
|
|
sys_int=pci_dev4_inta.dest_io_apic_intin,
|
|
flags=0,
|
|
)
|
|
madt_records.append(pci_dev4_inta_madt)
|
|
|
|
def assignISAInt(irq, apicPin):
|
|
assign_8259_to_apic = X86IntelMPIOIntAssignment(
|
|
interrupt_type="ExtInt",
|
|
polarity="ConformPolarity",
|
|
trigger="ConformTrigger",
|
|
source_bus_id=1,
|
|
source_bus_irq=irq,
|
|
dest_io_apic_id=io_apic.id,
|
|
dest_io_apic_intin=0,
|
|
)
|
|
base_entries.append(assign_8259_to_apic)
|
|
assign_to_apic = X86IntelMPIOIntAssignment(
|
|
interrupt_type="INT",
|
|
polarity="ConformPolarity",
|
|
trigger="ConformTrigger",
|
|
source_bus_id=1,
|
|
source_bus_irq=irq,
|
|
dest_io_apic_id=io_apic.id,
|
|
dest_io_apic_intin=apicPin,
|
|
)
|
|
base_entries.append(assign_to_apic)
|
|
# acpi
|
|
assign_to_apic_acpi = X86ACPIMadtIntSourceOverride(
|
|
bus_source=1, irq_source=irq, sys_int=apicPin, flags=0
|
|
)
|
|
madt_records.append(assign_to_apic_acpi)
|
|
|
|
assignISAInt(0, 2)
|
|
assignISAInt(1, 1)
|
|
for i in range(3, 15):
|
|
assignISAInt(i, i)
|
|
workload.intel_mp_table.base_entries = base_entries
|
|
workload.intel_mp_table.ext_entries = ext_entries
|
|
|
|
madt = X86ACPIMadt(
|
|
local_apic_address=0, records=madt_records, oem_id="madt"
|
|
)
|
|
workload.acpi_description_table_pointer.rsdt.entries.append(madt)
|
|
workload.acpi_description_table_pointer.xsdt.entries.append(madt)
|
|
workload.acpi_description_table_pointer.oem_id = "gem5"
|
|
workload.acpi_description_table_pointer.rsdt.oem_id = "gem5"
|
|
workload.acpi_description_table_pointer.xsdt.oem_id = "gem5"
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
|
|
def makeLinuxX86System(
|
|
mem_mode, numCPUs=1, mdesc=None, Ruby=False, cmdline=None
|
|
):
|
|
# Build up the x86 system and then specialize it for Linux
|
|
self = makeX86System(mem_mode, numCPUs, mdesc, X86FsLinux(), Ruby)
|
|
|
|
# We assume below that there's at least 1MB of memory. We'll require 2
|
|
# just to avoid corner cases.
|
|
phys_mem_size = sum([r.size() for r in self.mem_ranges])
|
|
assert phys_mem_size >= 0x200000
|
|
assert len(self.mem_ranges) <= 2
|
|
|
|
entries = [
|
|
# Mark the first megabyte of memory as reserved
|
|
X86E820Entry(addr=0, size="639kB", range_type=1),
|
|
X86E820Entry(addr=0x9FC00, size="385kB", range_type=2),
|
|
# Mark the rest of physical memory as available
|
|
X86E820Entry(
|
|
addr=0x100000,
|
|
size="%dB" % (self.mem_ranges[0].size() - 0x100000),
|
|
range_type=1,
|
|
),
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
# Mark [mem_size, 3GB) as reserved if memory less than 3GB, which force
|
|
# IO devices to be mapped to [0xC0000000, 0xFFFF0000). Requests to this
|
|
# specific range can pass though bridge to iobus.
|
|
if len(self.mem_ranges) == 1:
|
|
entries.append(
|
|
X86E820Entry(
|
|
addr=self.mem_ranges[0].size(),
|
|
size="%dB" % (0xC0000000 - self.mem_ranges[0].size()),
|
|
range_type=2,
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Reserve the last 16kB of the 32-bit address space for the m5op interface
|
|
entries.append(X86E820Entry(addr=0xFFFF0000, size="64kB", range_type=2))
|
|
|
|
# In case the physical memory is greater than 3GB, we split it into two
|
|
# parts and add a separate e820 entry for the second part. This entry
|
|
# starts at 0x100000000, which is the first address after the space
|
|
# reserved for devices.
|
|
if len(self.mem_ranges) == 2:
|
|
entries.append(
|
|
X86E820Entry(
|
|
addr=0x100000000,
|
|
size="%dB" % (self.mem_ranges[1].size()),
|
|
range_type=1,
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
self.workload.e820_table.entries = entries
|
|
|
|
# Command line
|
|
if not cmdline:
|
|
cmdline = "earlyprintk=ttyS0 console=ttyS0 lpj=7999923 root=/dev/hda1"
|
|
self.workload.command_line = fillInCmdline(mdesc, cmdline)
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
|
|
def makeBareMetalRiscvSystem(mem_mode, mdesc=None, cmdline=None):
|
|
self = System()
|
|
if not mdesc:
|
|
# generic system
|
|
mdesc = SysConfig()
|
|
self.mem_mode = mem_mode
|
|
self.mem_ranges = [AddrRange(mdesc.mem())]
|
|
|
|
self.workload = RiscvBareMetal()
|
|
|
|
self.iobus = IOXBar()
|
|
self.membus = MemBus()
|
|
|
|
self.bridge = Bridge(delay="50ns")
|
|
self.bridge.mem_side_port = self.iobus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
self.bridge.cpu_side_port = self.membus.mem_side_ports
|
|
# Sv39 has 56 bit physical addresses; use the upper 8 bit for the IO space
|
|
IO_address_space_base = 0x00FF000000000000
|
|
self.bridge.ranges = [AddrRange(IO_address_space_base, Addr.max)]
|
|
|
|
self.system_port = self.membus.cpu_side_ports
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
|
|
def makeDualRoot(full_system, testSystem, driveSystem, dumpfile):
|
|
self = Root(full_system=full_system)
|
|
self.testsys = testSystem
|
|
self.drivesys = driveSystem
|
|
self.etherlink = EtherLink()
|
|
|
|
if hasattr(testSystem, "realview"):
|
|
self.etherlink.int0 = Parent.testsys.realview.ethernet.interface
|
|
self.etherlink.int1 = Parent.drivesys.realview.ethernet.interface
|
|
elif hasattr(testSystem, "tsunami"):
|
|
self.etherlink.int0 = Parent.testsys.tsunami.ethernet.interface
|
|
self.etherlink.int1 = Parent.drivesys.tsunami.ethernet.interface
|
|
else:
|
|
fatal("Don't know how to connect these system together")
|
|
|
|
if dumpfile:
|
|
self.etherdump = EtherDump(file=dumpfile)
|
|
self.etherlink.dump = Parent.etherdump
|
|
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
|
|
def makeDistRoot(
|
|
testSystem,
|
|
rank,
|
|
size,
|
|
server_name,
|
|
server_port,
|
|
sync_repeat,
|
|
sync_start,
|
|
linkspeed,
|
|
linkdelay,
|
|
dumpfile,
|
|
):
|
|
self = Root(full_system=True)
|
|
self.testsys = testSystem
|
|
|
|
self.etherlink = DistEtherLink(
|
|
speed=linkspeed,
|
|
delay=linkdelay,
|
|
dist_rank=rank,
|
|
dist_size=size,
|
|
server_name=server_name,
|
|
server_port=server_port,
|
|
sync_start=sync_start,
|
|
sync_repeat=sync_repeat,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if hasattr(testSystem, "realview"):
|
|
self.etherlink.int0 = Parent.testsys.realview.ethernet.interface
|
|
elif hasattr(testSystem, "tsunami"):
|
|
self.etherlink.int0 = Parent.testsys.tsunami.ethernet.interface
|
|
else:
|
|
fatal("Don't know how to connect DistEtherLink to this system")
|
|
|
|
if dumpfile:
|
|
self.etherdump = EtherDump(file=dumpfile)
|
|
self.etherlink.dump = Parent.etherdump
|
|
|
|
return self
|