Hoa Nguyen cf087d4d11 arch-riscv: Add PCEvent for RISCV FS Workload kernel panic/oops
Inspired by a similar feature in ARM's full system workload, this change adds
an option to halt gem5 simulation if the guest system encounter kernel panic
or kernel oops.

On RiscvISA::BootloaderKernelWorkload, by default, the simulation
will exit upon kernel panic, while kernel oops will not induce simulation halt.
This is because the system will essentially do nop after a kernel panic, while the
system might be still functional after a kernel oops.

Dumping kernel's dmesg is useful for diagonizing the cause of kernel panic, so
ideally, we want to dump the guest's dmesg to the host. However, due to a bug
described in [1], kernel v5.18+ dmesg might not be dumped properly. Hence, the
dmesg will not be dumped to the host.

On RiscvISA::FsLinux, this feature is turned off by default as the symbols from the
official RISC-V kernel resource are stripped from the binary. However, if this feature
is enable, the dmesg will be dumped to the host system.

[1] https://github.com/gem5/gem5/issues/550

Change-Id: I8f52257727a3a789ebf99fdd4dffe5b3d89f1ebf
Signed-off-by: Hoa Nguyen <hn@hnpl.org>
Co-authored-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2023-12-04 14:59:26 -08:00
2022-12-08 00:26:01 +00:00
2020-07-14 18:41:37 +00:00
2017-03-01 11:58:37 +00:00

The gem5 Simulator

This is the repository for the gem5 simulator. It contains the full source code for the simulator and all tests and regressions.

The gem5 simulator is a modular platform for computer-system architecture research, encompassing system-level architecture as well as processor microarchitecture. It is primarily used to evaluate new hardware designs, system software changes, and compile-time and run-time system optimizations.

The main website can be found at http://www.gem5.org.

Testing status

Note: These regard tests run on the develop branch of gem5: https://github.com/gem5/gem5/tree/develop.

Daily Tests Weekly Tests Compiler Tests

Getting started

A good starting point is http://www.gem5.org/about, and for more information about building the simulator and getting started please see http://www.gem5.org/documentation and http://www.gem5.org/documentation/learning_gem5/introduction.

Building gem5

To build gem5, you will need the following software: g++ or clang, Python (gem5 links in the Python interpreter), SCons, zlib, m4, and lastly protobuf if you want trace capture and playback support. Please see http://www.gem5.org/documentation/general_docs/building for more details concerning the minimum versions of these tools.

Once you have all dependencies resolved, execute scons build/ALL/gem5.opt to build an optimized version of the gem5 binary (gem5.opt) containing all gem5 ISAs. If you only wish to compile gem5 to include a single ISA, you can replace ALL with the name of the ISA. Valid options include ARM, NULL, MIPS, POWER, RISCV, SPARC, and X86 The complete list of options can be found in the build_opts directory.

See https://www.gem5.org/documentation/general_docs/building for more information on building gem5.

The Source Tree

The main source tree includes these subdirectories:

  • build_opts: pre-made default configurations for gem5
  • build_tools: tools used internally by gem5's build process.
  • configs: example simulation configuration scripts
  • ext: less-common external packages needed to build gem5
  • include: include files for use in other programs
  • site_scons: modular components of the build system
  • src: source code of the gem5 simulator. The C++ source, Python wrappers, and Python standard library are found in this directory.
  • system: source for some optional system software for simulated systems
  • tests: regression tests
  • util: useful utility programs and files

gem5 Resources

To run full-system simulations, you may need compiled system firmware, kernel binaries and one or more disk images, depending on gem5's configuration and what type of workload you're trying to run. Many of these resources can be obtained from https://resources.gem5.org.

More information on gem5 Resources can be found at https://www.gem5.org/documentation/general_docs/gem5_resources/.

Getting Help, Reporting bugs, and Requesting Features

We provide a variety of channels for users and developers to get help, report bugs, requests features, or engage in community discussions. Below are a few of the most common we recommend using.

Contributing to gem5

We hope you enjoy using gem5. When appropriate we advise charing your contributions to the project. https://www.gem5.org/contributing can help you get started. Additional information can be found in the CONTRIBUTING.md file.

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