JIRA: https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-543 Change-Id: I997d6a4e45319a74e21bd0d61d4af6118474c849 Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/44513 Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br> Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
362 lines
12 KiB
Python
362 lines
12 KiB
Python
# Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# For use for simulation and test purposes only
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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#
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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#
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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#
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# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
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# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
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# software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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import m5
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from m5.objects import *
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from m5.defines import buildEnv
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from m5.util import addToPath
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import os, argparse, sys
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addToPath('../')
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from common import Options
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from ruby import Ruby
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#
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# Add the ruby specific and protocol specific options
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#
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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Options.addNoISAOptions(parser)
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Ruby.define_options(parser)
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# GPU Ruby tester options
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parser.add_argument("--cache-size", default="small",
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choices=["small", "large"],
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help="Cache sizes to use. Small encourages races between \
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requests and writebacks. Large stresses write-through \
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and/or write-back GPU caches.")
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parser.add_argument("--system-size", default="small",
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choices=["small", "medium", "large"],
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help="This option defines how many CUs, CPUs and cache \
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components in the test system.")
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parser.add_argument("--address-range", default="small",
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choices=["small", "large"],
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help="This option defines the number of atomic \
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locations that affects the working set's size. \
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A small number of atomic locations encourage more \
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races among threads. The large option stresses cache \
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resources.")
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parser.add_argument("--episode-length", default="short",
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choices=["short", "medium", "long"],
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help="This option defines the number of LDs and \
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STs in an episode. The small option encourages races \
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between the start and end of an episode. The long \
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option encourages races between LDs and STs in the \
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same episode.")
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parser.add_argument("--test-length", type=int, default=1,
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help="The number of episodes to be executed by each \
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wavefront. This determines the maximum number, i.e., \
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val X #WFs, of episodes to be executed in the test.")
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parser.add_argument("--debug-tester", action='store_true',
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help="This option will turn on DRF checker")
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parser.add_argument("--random-seed", type=int, default=0,
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help="Random seed number. Default value (i.e., 0) means \
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using runtime-specific value")
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parser.add_argument("--log-file", type=str, default="gpu-ruby-test.log")
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parser.add_argument("--num-dmas", type=int, default=0,
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help="The number of DMA engines to use in tester config.")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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#
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# Set up cache size - 2 options
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# 0: small cache
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# 1: large cache
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#
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if (args.cache_size == "small"):
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args.tcp_size="256B"
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args.tcp_assoc=2
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args.tcc_size="1kB"
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args.tcc_assoc=2
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elif (args.cache_size == "large"):
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args.tcp_size="256kB"
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args.tcp_assoc=16
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args.tcc_size="1024kB"
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args.tcc_assoc=16
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#
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# Set up system size - 3 options
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#
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if (args.system_size == "small"):
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# 1 CU, 1 CPU, 1 SQC, 1 Scalar
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args.wf_size = 1
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args.wavefronts_per_cu = 1
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args.num_cpus = 1
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args.num_dmas = 1
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args.cu_per_sqc = 1
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args.cu_per_scalar_cache = 1
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args.num_compute_units = 1
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elif (args.system_size == "medium"):
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# 4 CUs, 4 CPUs, 1 SQCs, 1 Scalars
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args.wf_size = 16
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args.wavefronts_per_cu = 4
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args.num_cpus = 4
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args.num_dmas = 2
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args.cu_per_sqc = 4
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args.cu_per_scalar_cache = 4
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args.num_compute_units = 4
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elif (args.system_size == "large"):
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# 8 CUs, 4 CPUs, 1 SQCs, 1 Scalars
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args.wf_size = 32
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args.wavefronts_per_cu = 4
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args.num_cpus = 4
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args.num_dmas = 4
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args.cu_per_sqc = 4
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args.cu_per_scalar_cache = 4
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args.num_compute_units = 8
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#
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# Set address range - 2 options
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# level 0: small
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# level 1: large
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# Each location corresponds to a 4-byte piece of data
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#
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args.mem_size = '1024MB'
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if (args.address_range == "small"):
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num_atomic_locs = 10
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num_regular_locs_per_atomic_loc = 10000
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elif (args.address_range == "large"):
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num_atomic_locs = 100
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num_regular_locs_per_atomic_loc = 100000
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#
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# Set episode length (# of actions per episode) - 3 options
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# 0: 10 actions
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# 1: 100 actions
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# 2: 500 actions
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#
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if (args.episode_length == "short"):
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eps_length = 10
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elif (args.episode_length == "medium"):
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eps_length = 100
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elif (args.episode_length == "long"):
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eps_length = 500
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#
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# Set Ruby and tester deadlock thresholds. Ruby's deadlock detection is the
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# primary check for deadlocks. The tester's deadlock threshold detection is
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# a secondary check for deadlock. If there is a bug in RubyPort that causes
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# a packet not to return to the tester properly, the tester will issue a
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# deadlock panic. We set cache_deadlock_threshold < tester_deadlock_threshold
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# to detect deadlock caused by Ruby protocol first before one caused by the
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# coalescer. Both units are in Ticks
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#
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args.cache_deadlock_threshold = 1e8
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tester_deadlock_threshold = 1e9
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# For now we're testing only GPU protocol, so we force num_cpus to be 0
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args.num_cpus = 0
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# Number of DMA engines
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n_DMAs = args.num_dmas
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# Number of CUs
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n_CUs = args.num_compute_units
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# Set test length, i.e., number of episodes per wavefront * #WFs.
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# Test length can be 1x#WFs, 10x#WFs, 100x#WFs, ...
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n_WFs = n_CUs * args.wavefronts_per_cu
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max_episodes = args.test_length * n_WFs
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# Number of SQC and Scalar caches
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assert(n_CUs % args.cu_per_sqc == 0)
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n_SQCs = n_CUs // args.cu_per_sqc
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args.num_sqc = n_SQCs
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assert(args.cu_per_scalar_cache != 0)
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n_Scalars = n_CUs // args.cu_per_scalar_cache
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args.num_scalar_cache = n_Scalars
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#
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# Create GPU Ruby random tester
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#
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tester = ProtocolTester(cus_per_sqc = args.cu_per_sqc,
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cus_per_scalar = args.cu_per_scalar_cache,
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wavefronts_per_cu = args.wavefronts_per_cu,
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workitems_per_wavefront = args.wf_size,
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num_atomic_locations = num_atomic_locs,
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num_normal_locs_per_atomic = \
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num_regular_locs_per_atomic_loc,
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max_num_episodes = max_episodes,
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episode_length = eps_length,
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debug_tester = args.debug_tester,
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random_seed = args.random_seed,
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log_file = args.log_file)
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#
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# Create a gem5 system. Note that the memory object isn't actually used by the
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# tester, but is included to ensure the gem5 memory size == Ruby memory size
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# checks. The system doesn't have real CPUs or CUs. It just has a tester that
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# has physical ports to be connected to Ruby
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#
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system = System(cpu = tester,
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mem_ranges = [AddrRange(args.mem_size)],
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cache_line_size = args.cacheline_size,
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mem_mode = 'timing')
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system.voltage_domain = VoltageDomain(voltage = args.sys_voltage)
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system.clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(clock = args.sys_clock,
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voltage_domain = system.voltage_domain)
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#
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# Command processor is not needed for the tester since we don't run real
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# kernels. Setting it to zero disables the VIPER protocol from creating
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# a command processor and its caches.
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#
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args.num_cp = 0
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#
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# Make generic DMA sequencer for Ruby to use
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#
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dma_devices = [TesterDma()] * n_DMAs
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system.piobus = IOXBar()
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for _, dma_device in enumerate(dma_devices):
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dma_device.pio = system.piobus.mem_side_ports
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system.dma_devices = dma_devices
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#
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# Create the Ruby system
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#
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# the ruby tester reuses num_cpus to specify the
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# number of cpu ports connected to the tester object, which
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# is stored in system.cpu. because there is only ever one
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# tester object, num_cpus is not necessarily equal to the
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# size of system.cpu
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cpu_list = [ system.cpu ] * args.num_cpus
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Ruby.create_system(args, full_system = False,
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system = system, dma_ports = system.dma_devices,
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cpus = cpu_list)
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#
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# The tester is most effective when randomization is turned on and
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# artifical delay is randomly inserted on messages
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#
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system.ruby.randomization = True
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# Assert that we got the right number of Ruby ports
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assert(len(system.ruby._cpu_ports) == n_CUs + n_SQCs + n_Scalars)
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#
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# Attach Ruby ports to the tester in the order:
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# cpu_sequencers,
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# vector_coalescers,
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# sqc_sequencers,
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# scalar_sequencers
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#
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# Note that this requires the protocol to create sequencers in this order
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#
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print("Attaching ruby ports to the tester")
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for i, ruby_port in enumerate(system.ruby._cpu_ports):
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ruby_port.no_retry_on_stall = True
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ruby_port.using_ruby_tester = True
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ruby_port.mem_request_port = system.piobus.cpu_side_ports
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if i < n_CUs:
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tester.cu_vector_ports = ruby_port.in_ports
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tester.cu_token_ports = ruby_port.gmTokenPort
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tester.max_cu_tokens = 4*n_WFs
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elif i < (n_CUs + n_SQCs):
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tester.cu_sqc_ports = ruby_port.in_ports
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else:
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tester.cu_scalar_ports = ruby_port.in_ports
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i += 1
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#
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# Attach DMA ports. Since Ruby.py doesn't return these they need to be found.
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# Connect tester's request port to each DMA sequencer's in_ports. This assumes
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# the protocol names these system.dma_cntrl<#>.
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#
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dma_ports = []
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for i in range(n_DMAs):
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dma_cntrl = getattr(system, 'dma_cntrl' + str(i))
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dma_ports.append(dma_cntrl.dma_sequencer.in_ports)
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tester.dma_ports = dma_ports
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#
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# Common variables for all types of threads
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#
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thread_clock = SrcClockDomain(clock = '1GHz',
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voltage_domain = system.voltage_domain)
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g_thread_idx = 0
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#
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# No CPU threads are used for GPU tester
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#
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tester.cpu_threads = []
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#
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# Create DMA threads
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#
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dma_threads = []
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print("Creating %i DMAs" % n_DMAs)
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for dma_idx in range(n_DMAs):
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dma_threads.append(DmaThread(thread_id = g_thread_idx,
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num_lanes = 1, clk_domain = thread_clock,
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deadlock_threshold = \
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tester_deadlock_threshold))
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g_thread_idx += 1
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tester.dma_threads = dma_threads
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#
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# Create GPU wavefronts
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#
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wavefronts = []
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print("Creating %i WFs attached to %i CUs" % \
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(n_CUs * tester.wavefronts_per_cu, n_CUs))
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for cu_idx in range(n_CUs):
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for wf_idx in range(tester.wavefronts_per_cu):
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wavefronts.append(GpuWavefront(thread_id = g_thread_idx,
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cu_id = cu_idx,
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num_lanes = args.wf_size,
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clk_domain = thread_clock,
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deadlock_threshold = \
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tester_deadlock_threshold))
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g_thread_idx += 1
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tester.wavefronts = wavefronts
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#
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# Run simulation
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#
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root = Root(full_system = False, system = system)
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# Not much point in this being higher than the L1 latency
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m5.ticks.setGlobalFrequency('1ns')
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# Instantiate configuration
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m5.instantiate()
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# Simulate until tester completes
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exit_event = m5.simulate()
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print('Exiting tick: ', m5.curTick())
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print('Exiting because ', exit_event.getCause())
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