Giacomo Travaglini 2fbd03599d arch-arm: Fix aapcs32/aapcs64 compilation issues
Some compilers won't build ARM due to how guest ABI
has been implemented.

The error is: "left shift count >= width of type"
[-Werror=shift-count-overflow]

The error is triggered when there is a left shift > the variable size
(in bits); this leads to undefined behaviour.

This is a compile time vs run time problem; the code is technically
fine, but the compiler is not able to understand this.

For example in aapcs64:

struct Argument<Aapcs64, Integer, typename std::enable_if<
 std::is_integral<Integer>::value>::type> : public Aapcs64ArgumentBase
{
    [...]
    if (sizeof(Integer) == 16 && state.ngrn + 1 <= state.MAX_GRN) {
        Integer low = tc->readIntReg(state.ngrn++);
        Integer high = tc->readIntReg(state.ngrn++);
        high = high << 64;
        return high | low;
    }
}

Even if the sizeof operator will be evaluated at compile time,
the block will be executed at runtime: the block will still be part of
the code if Integer = uint32_t.
The compiler will then throw an error because we are left shifting an
uint32_t by 64 bits.

Error arising on:
Compiler: gcc/5.4.0
Distro: Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

Change-Id: Iaafe030b7262c5fb162afe7118ae592a1a759a58
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/26990
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
2020-03-24 09:28:59 +00:00
2017-03-01 11:58:37 +00:00

This is the gem5 simulator.

The main website can be found at http://www.gem5.org

A good starting point is http://www.gem5.org/about, and for
more information about building the simulator and getting started
please see http://www.gem5.org/documentation and
http://www.gem5.org/documentation/learning_gem5/introduction.

To build gem5, you will need the following software: g++ or clang,
Python (gem5 links in the Python interpreter), SCons, SWIG, zlib, m4,
and lastly protobuf if you want trace capture and playback
support. Please see http://www.gem5.org/documentation/general_docs/building
for more details concerning the minimum versions of the aforementioned tools.

Once you have all dependencies resolved, type 'scons
build/<ARCH>/gem5.opt' where ARCH is one of ARM, NULL, MIPS, POWER, SPARC,
or X86. This will build an optimized version of the gem5 binary (gem5.opt)
for the the specified architecture. See
http://www.gem5.org/documentation/general_docs/building for more details and
options.

The basic source release includes these subdirectories:
   - configs: example simulation configuration scripts
   - ext: less-common external packages needed to build gem5
   - src: source code of the gem5 simulator
   - system: source for some optional system software for simulated systems
   - tests: regression tests
   - util: useful utility programs and files

To run full-system simulations, you will need compiled system firmware
(console and PALcode for Alpha), kernel binaries and one or more disk
images.

If you have questions, please send mail to gem5-users@gem5.org

Enjoy using gem5 and please share your modifications and extensions.
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