Matthew Poremba 1d64669473 mem,gpu-compute: Implement GPU TCC directed invalidate
The GPU device currently supports large BAR which means that the driver
can write directly to GPU memory over the PCI bus without using SDMA or
PM4 packets. The gem5 PCI interface only provides an atomic interface
for BAR reads/writes, which means the values cannot go through timing
mode Ruby caches. This causes bugs as the TCC cache is allowed to keep
clean data between kernels for performance reasons. If there is a BAR
write directly to memory bypassing the cache, the value in the cache is
stale and must be invalidated.

In this commit a TCC invalidate is generated for all writes over PCI
that go directly to GPU memory. This will also invalidate TCP along the
way if necessary. This currently relies on the driver synchonization
which only allows BAR writes in between kernels. Therefore, the cache
should only be in I or V state.

To handle a race condition between invalidates and launching the next
kernel, the invalidates return a response and the GPU command processor
will wait for all TCC invalidates to be complete before launching the
next kernel.

This fixes issues with stale data in nanoGPT and possibly PENNANT.

Change-Id: I8e1290f842122682c271e5508a48037055bfbcdf
2024-04-10 11:35:25 -07:00
2024-01-25 12:00:13 -08:00
2020-07-14 18:41:37 +00:00
2017-03-01 11:58:37 +00:00

The gem5 Simulator

This is the repository for the gem5 simulator. It contains the full source code for the simulator and all tests and regressions.

The gem5 simulator is a modular platform for computer-system architecture research, encompassing system-level architecture as well as processor microarchitecture. It is primarily used to evaluate new hardware designs, system software changes, and compile-time and run-time system optimizations.

The main website can be found at http://www.gem5.org.

Testing status

Note: These regard tests run on the develop branch of gem5: https://github.com/gem5/gem5/tree/develop.

Daily Tests Weekly Tests Compiler Tests

Getting started

A good starting point is http://www.gem5.org/about, and for more information about building the simulator and getting started please see http://www.gem5.org/documentation and http://www.gem5.org/documentation/learning_gem5/introduction.

Building gem5

To build gem5, you will need the following software: g++ or clang, Python (gem5 links in the Python interpreter), SCons, zlib, m4, and lastly protobuf if you want trace capture and playback support. Please see http://www.gem5.org/documentation/general_docs/building for more details concerning the minimum versions of these tools.

Once you have all dependencies resolved, execute scons build/ALL/gem5.opt to build an optimized version of the gem5 binary (gem5.opt) containing all gem5 ISAs. If you only wish to compile gem5 to include a single ISA, you can replace ALL with the name of the ISA. Valid options include ARM, NULL, MIPS, POWER, RISCV, SPARC, and X86 The complete list of options can be found in the build_opts directory.

See https://www.gem5.org/documentation/general_docs/building for more information on building gem5.

The Source Tree

The main source tree includes these subdirectories:

  • build_opts: pre-made default configurations for gem5
  • build_tools: tools used internally by gem5's build process.
  • configs: example simulation configuration scripts
  • ext: less-common external packages needed to build gem5
  • include: include files for use in other programs
  • site_scons: modular components of the build system
  • src: source code of the gem5 simulator. The C++ source, Python wrappers, and Python standard library are found in this directory.
  • system: source for some optional system software for simulated systems
  • tests: regression tests
  • util: useful utility programs and files

gem5 Resources

To run full-system simulations, you may need compiled system firmware, kernel binaries and one or more disk images, depending on gem5's configuration and what type of workload you're trying to run. Many of these resources can be obtained from https://resources.gem5.org.

More information on gem5 Resources can be found at https://www.gem5.org/documentation/general_docs/gem5_resources/.

Getting Help, Reporting bugs, and Requesting Features

We provide a variety of channels for users and developers to get help, report bugs, requests features, or engage in community discussions. Below are a few of the most common we recommend using.

Contributing to gem5

We hope you enjoy using gem5. When appropriate we advise charing your contributions to the project. https://www.gem5.org/contributing can help you get started. Additional information can be found in the CONTRIBUTING.md file.

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