arch-arm: IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED register

A new pseudo register has been added to the Misc pool. It is the
implementation defined register. This kinds of registers are covered by
the architecture and must be treated differently than UNIMPLEMENTED
registers: their access can be trapped to EL2 (See HCR.TIDCP bit in the
arm arm).
Some previously undecoded registers in c9,c10,c11 have now this register
type.

Change-Id: Ibfc35982470b9dea0ecf39aaa6b1012a21852f53
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/7922
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
This commit is contained in:
Giacomo Travaglini
2018-01-24 16:11:38 +00:00
parent 8e17f07c29
commit 80427ea030
5 changed files with 88 additions and 11 deletions

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014,2016-2017 ARM Limited
* Copyright (c) 2014,2016-2018 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
@@ -181,10 +181,8 @@ WarnUnimplemented::generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const
fullMnemonic.size() ? fullMnemonic.c_str() : mnemonic);
}
McrMrcMiscInst::McrMrcMiscInst(const char *_mnemonic, ExtMachInst _machInst,
uint64_t _iss, MiscRegIndex _miscReg)
uint64_t _iss, MiscRegIndex _miscReg)
: ArmStaticInst(_mnemonic, _machInst, No_OpClass)
{
flags[IsNonSpeculative] = true;
@@ -217,3 +215,37 @@ McrMrcMiscInst::generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const
{
return csprintf("%-10s (pipe flush)", mnemonic);
}
McrMrcImplDefined::McrMrcImplDefined(const char *_mnemonic,
ExtMachInst _machInst, uint64_t _iss,
MiscRegIndex _miscReg)
: McrMrcMiscInst(_mnemonic, _machInst, _iss, _miscReg)
{}
Fault
McrMrcImplDefined::execute(ExecContext *xc, Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
{
uint32_t cpsr = xc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CPSR);
uint32_t hcr = xc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_HCR);
uint32_t scr = xc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCR);
uint32_t hdcr = xc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_HDCR);
uint32_t hstr = xc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_HSTR);
uint32_t hcptr = xc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_HCPTR);
bool hypTrap = mcrMrc15TrapToHyp(miscReg, hcr, cpsr, scr, hdcr, hstr,
hcptr, iss);
if (hypTrap) {
return std::make_shared<HypervisorTrap>(machInst, iss,
EC_TRAPPED_CP15_MCR_MRC);
} else {
return std::make_shared<UndefinedInstruction>(machInst, false,
mnemonic);
}
}
std::string
McrMrcImplDefined::generateDisassembly(Addr pc,
const SymbolTable *symtab) const
{
return csprintf("%-10s (implementation defined)", mnemonic);
}

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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014,2016 ARM Limited
* Copyright (c) 2014,2016,2018 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ class WarnUnimplemented : public ArmStaticInst
*/
class McrMrcMiscInst : public ArmStaticInst
{
private:
protected:
uint64_t iss;
MiscRegIndex miscReg;
@@ -138,4 +138,21 @@ class McrMrcMiscInst : public ArmStaticInst
};
/**
* This class is also used for IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED registers, whose mcr/mrc
* behaviour is trappable even for unimplemented registers.
*/
class McrMrcImplDefined : public McrMrcMiscInst
{
public:
McrMrcImplDefined(const char *_mnemonic, ExtMachInst _machInst,
uint64_t _iss, MiscRegIndex _miscReg);
Fault execute(ExecContext *xc, Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const;
std::string
generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const;
};
#endif

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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
// -*- mode:c++ -*-
// Copyright (c) 2010-2013,2016-2017 ARM Limited
// Copyright (c) 2010-2013,2016-2018 ARM Limited
// All rights reserved
//
// The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
@@ -219,6 +219,11 @@ let {{
machInst,
csprintf("miscreg crn:%d opc1:%d crm:%d opc2:%d %s unknown",
crn, opc1, crm, opc2, isRead ? "read" : "write"));
case MISCREG_IMPDEF_UNIMPL:
return new McrMrcImplDefined(
isRead ? "mrc implementation defined" :
"mcr implementation defined",
machInst, iss, MISCREG_IMPDEF_UNIMPL);
case MISCREG_CP15ISB:
return new Isb(machInst, iss);
case MISCREG_CP15DSB:

View File

@@ -502,6 +502,19 @@ decodeCP15Reg(unsigned crn, unsigned opc1, unsigned crm, unsigned opc2)
}
break;
case 9:
// Every cop register with CRn = 9 and CRm in
// {0-2}, {5-8} is implementation defined regardless
// of opc1 and opc2.
switch (crm) {
case 0:
case 1:
case 2:
case 5:
case 6:
case 7:
case 8:
return MISCREG_IMPDEF_UNIMPL;
}
if (opc1 == 0) {
switch (crm) {
case 12:
@@ -565,7 +578,9 @@ decodeCP15Reg(unsigned crn, unsigned opc1, unsigned crm, unsigned opc2)
case 10:
if (opc1 == 0) {
// crm 0, 1, 4, and 8, with op2 0 - 7, reserved for TLB lockdown
if (crm == 2) { // TEX Remap Registers
if (crm < 2) {
return MISCREG_IMPDEF_UNIMPL;
} else if (crm == 2) { // TEX Remap Registers
if (opc2 == 0) {
// Selector is TTBCR.EAE
return MISCREG_PRRR_MAIR0;
@@ -609,6 +624,8 @@ decodeCP15Reg(unsigned crn, unsigned opc1, unsigned crm, unsigned opc2)
case 8:
case 15:
// Reserved for DMA operations for TCM access
return MISCREG_IMPDEF_UNIMPL;
default:
break;
}
}
@@ -689,7 +706,7 @@ decodeCP15Reg(unsigned crn, unsigned opc1, unsigned crm, unsigned opc2)
break;
case 15:
// Implementation defined
return MISCREG_CP15_UNIMPL;
return MISCREG_IMPDEF_UNIMPL;
}
// Unrecognized register
return MISCREG_CP15_UNIMPL;

View File

@@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ namespace ArmISA
// NUM_PHYS_MISCREGS specifies the number of actual physical
// registers, not considering the following pseudo-registers
// (dummy registers), like UNKNOWN, CP15_UNIMPL...
// (dummy registers), like UNKNOWN, CP15_UNIMPL, MISCREG_IMPDEF_UNIMPL.
// Checkpointing should use this physical index when
// saving/restoring register values.
NUM_PHYS_MISCREGS = 606, // 606
@@ -690,6 +690,11 @@ namespace ArmISA
MISCREG_A64_UNIMPL,
MISCREG_UNKNOWN,
// Implementation defined register: this represent
// a pool of unimplemented registers whose access can throw
// either UNDEFINED or hypervisor trap exception.
MISCREG_IMPDEF_UNIMPL,
// Total number of Misc Registers: Physical + Dummy
NUM_MISCREGS
};
@@ -1380,7 +1385,8 @@ namespace ArmISA
"cp14_unimpl",
"cp15_unimpl",
"a64_unimpl",
"unknown"
"unknown",
"impl_defined"
};
static_assert(sizeof(miscRegName) / sizeof(*miscRegName) == NUM_MISCREGS,