config, mem, hmc: fix HMC test script

This patch keeps the logic behind the HMC model implementation untouched.

Additional changes:
- simple hello world script using HMC (SE simulation)

Usage examples:

./build/ARM/gem5.opt configs/example/hmctest.py
./build/ARM/gem5.opt configs/example/hmctest.py --enable-global-monitor --enable-link-monitor --arch=same
./build/ARM/gem5.opt configs/example/hmctest.py --enable-global-monitor --enable-link-monitor --arch=mixed
./build/ARM/gem5.opt configs/example/hmc_hello.py
./build/ARM/gem5.opt configs/example/hmc_hello.py --enable-global-monitor --enable-link-monitor

Change-Id: I64eb6c9abb45376b6ed72722926acddd50765394
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/6061
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
This commit is contained in:
Éder F. Zulian
2017-11-22 17:03:29 +01:00
parent 43a1ea88b8
commit 66909dd5a2
5 changed files with 421 additions and 297 deletions

View File

@@ -122,235 +122,299 @@
# 2 Crossbars are connected to only local vaults. From other 2 crossbar, a
# request can be forwarded to any other vault.
import optparse
import argparse
import m5
from m5.objects import *
from m5.util import *
# A single Hybrid Memory Cube (HMC)
class HMCSystem(SubSystem):
#*****************************CROSSBAR PARAMETERS*************************
def add_options(parser):
# *****************************CROSSBAR PARAMETERS*************************
# Flit size of the main interconnect [1]
xbar_width = Param.Unsigned(32, "Data width of the main XBar (Bytes)")
parser.add_argument("--xbar-width", default=32, action="store", type=int,
help="Data width of the main XBar (Bytes)")
# Clock frequency of the main interconnect [1]
# This crossbar, is placed on the logic-based of the HMC and it has its
# own voltage and clock domains, different from the DRAM dies or from the
# host.
xbar_frequency = Param.Frequency('1GHz', "Clock Frequency of the main "
"XBar")
parser.add_argument("--xbar-frequency", default='1GHz', type=str,
help="Clock Frequency of the main XBar")
# Arbitration latency of the HMC XBar [1]
xbar_frontend_latency = Param.Cycles(1, "Arbitration latency of the XBar")
parser.add_argument("--xbar-frontend-latency", default=1, action="store",
type=int, help="Arbitration latency of the XBar")
# Latency to forward a packet via the interconnect [1](two levels of FIFOs
# at the input and output of the inteconnect)
xbar_forward_latency = Param.Cycles(2, "Forward latency of the XBar")
parser.add_argument("--xbar-forward-latency", default=2, action="store",
type=int, help="Forward latency of the XBar")
# Latency to forward a response via the interconnect [1](two levels of
# FIFOs at the input and output of the inteconnect)
xbar_response_latency = Param.Cycles(2, "Response latency of the XBar")
parser.add_argument("--xbar-response-latency", default=2, action="store",
type=int, help="Response latency of the XBar")
# number of cross which connects 16 Vaults to serial link[7]
number_mem_crossbar = Param.Unsigned(4, "Number of crossbar in HMC"
)
parser.add_argument("--number-mem-crossbar", default=4, action="store",
type=int, help="Number of crossbar in HMC")
#*****************************SERIAL LINK PARAMETERS***********************
# *****************************SERIAL LINK PARAMETERS**********************
# Number of serial links controllers [1]
num_links_controllers = Param.Unsigned(4, "Number of serial links")
parser.add_argument("--num-links-controllers", default=4, action="store",
type=int, help="Number of serial links")
# Number of packets (not flits) to store at the request side of the serial
# link. This number should be adjusted to achive required bandwidth
link_buffer_size_req = Param.Unsigned(10, "Number of packets to buffer "
"at the request side of the serial link")
parser.add_argument("--link-buffer-size-req", default=10, action="store",
type=int, help="Number of packets to buffer at the\
request side of the serial link")
# Number of packets (not flits) to store at the response side of the serial
# link. This number should be adjusted to achive required bandwidth
link_buffer_size_rsp = Param.Unsigned(10, "Number of packets to buffer "
"at the response side of the serial link")
parser.add_argument("--link-buffer-size-rsp", default=10, action="store",
type=int, help="Number of packets to buffer at the\
response side of the serial link")
# Latency of the serial link composed by SER/DES latency (1.6ns [4]) plus
# the PCB trace latency (3ns Estimated based on [5])
link_latency = Param.Latency('4.6ns', "Latency of the serial links")
parser.add_argument("--link-latency", default='4.6ns', type=str,
help="Latency of the serial links")
# Clock frequency of the each serial link(SerDes) [1]
link_frequency = Param.Frequency('10GHz', "Clock Frequency of the serial"
"links")
parser.add_argument("--link-frequency", default='10GHz', type=str,
help="Clock Frequency of the serial links")
# Clock frequency of serial link Controller[6]
# clk_hmc[Mhz]= num_lanes_per_link * lane_speed [Gbits/s] /
# data_path_width * 10^6
# clk_hmc[Mhz]= 16 * 10 Gbps / 256 * 10^6 = 625 Mhz
link_controller_frequency = Param.Frequency('625MHz',
"Clock Frequency of the link controller")
parser.add_argument("--link-controller-frequency", default='625MHz',
type=str, help="Clock Frequency of the link\
controller")
# Latency of the serial link controller to process the packets[1][6]
# (ClockDomain = 625 Mhz )
# used here for calculations only
link_ctrl_latency = Param.Cycles(4, "The number of cycles required for the"
"controller to process the packet")
parser.add_argument("--link-ctrl-latency", default=4, action="store",
type=int, help="The number of cycles required for the\
controller to process the packet")
# total_ctrl_latency = link_ctrl_latency + link_latency
# total_ctrl_latency = 4(Cycles) * 1.6 ns + 4.6 ns
total_ctrl_latency = Param.Latency('11ns', "The latency experienced by"
"every packet regardless of size of packet")
parser.add_argument("--total-ctrl-latency", default='11ns', type=str,
help="The latency experienced by every packet\
regardless of size of packet")
# Number of parallel lanes in each serial link [1]
num_lanes_per_link = Param.Unsigned( 16, "Number of lanes per each link")
parser.add_argument("--num-lanes-per-link", default=16, action="store",
type=int, help="Number of lanes per each link")
# Number of serial links [1]
num_serial_links = Param.Unsigned(4, "Number of serial links")
parser.add_argument("--num-serial-links", default=4, action="store",
type=int, help="Number of serial links")
# speed of each lane of serial link - SerDes serial interface 10 Gb/s
serial_link_speed = Param.UInt64(10, "Gbs/s speed of each lane of"
"serial link")
parser.add_argument("--serial-link-speed", default=10, action="store",
type=int, help="Gbs/s speed of each lane of serial\
link")
#*****************************PERFORMANCE MONITORING************************
# address range for each of the serial links
parser.add_argument("--serial-link-addr-range", default='1GB', type=str,
help="memory range for each of the serial links.\
Default: 1GB")
# *****************************PERFORMANCE MONITORING*********************
# The main monitor behind the HMC Controller
enable_global_monitor = Param.Bool(False, "The main monitor behind the "
"HMC Controller")
parser.add_argument("--enable-global-monitor", action="store_true",
help="The main monitor behind the HMC Controller")
# The link performance monitors
enable_link_monitor = Param.Bool(False, "The link monitors" )
parser.add_argument("--enable-link-monitor", action="store_true",
help="The link monitors")
# link aggregator enable - put a cross between buffers & links
enable_link_aggr = Param.Bool(False, "The crossbar between port and "
"Link Controller")
parser.add_argument("--enable-link-aggr", action="store_true", help="The\
crossbar between port and Link Controller")
enable_buff_div = Param.Bool(True, "Memory Range of Buffer is"
"divided between total range")
parser.add_argument("--enable-buff-div", action="store_true",
help="Memory Range of Buffer is ivided between total\
range")
#*****************************HMC ARCHITECTURE ************************
# *****************************HMC ARCHITECTURE **************************
# Memory chunk for 16 vault - numbers of vault / number of crossbars
mem_chunk = Param.Unsigned(4, "Chunk of memory range for each cross bar "
"in arch 0")
parser.add_argument("--mem-chunk", default=4, action="store", type=int,
help="Chunk of memory range for each cross bar in\
arch 0")
# size of req buffer within crossbar, used for modelling extra latency
# when the reuqest go to non-local vault
xbar_buffer_size_req = Param.Unsigned(10, "Number of packets to buffer "
"at the request side of the crossbar")
parser.add_argument("--xbar-buffer-size-req", default=10, action="store",
type=int, help="Number of packets to buffer at the\
request side of the crossbar")
# size of response buffer within crossbar, used for modelling extra latency
# when the response received from non-local vault
xbar_buffer_size_resp = Param.Unsigned(10, "Number of packets to buffer "
"at the response side of the crossbar")
parser.add_argument("--xbar-buffer-size-resp", default=10, action="store",
type=int, help="Number of packets to buffer at the\
response side of the crossbar")
# HMC device architecture. It affects the HMC host controller as well
parser.add_argument("--arch", type=str, choices=["same", "distributed",
"mixed"], default="distributed", help="same: HMC with\
4 links, all with same range.\ndistributed: HMC with\
4 links with distributed range.\nmixed: mixed with\
same and distributed range.\nDefault: distributed")
# HMC device - number of vaults
parser.add_argument("--hmc-dev-num-vaults", default=16, action="store",
type=int, help="number of independent vaults within\
the HMC device. Note: each vault has a memory\
controller (valut controller)\nDefault: 16")
# HMC device - vault capacity or size
parser.add_argument("--hmc-dev-vault-size", default='256MB', type=str,
help="vault storage capacity in bytes. Default:\
256MB")
parser.add_argument("--mem-type", type=str, choices=["HMC_2500_1x32"],
default="HMC_2500_1x32", help="type of HMC memory to\
use. Default: HMC_2500_1x32")
parser.add_argument("--mem-channels", default=1, action="store", type=int,
help="Number of memory channels")
parser.add_argument("--mem-ranks", default=1, action="store", type=int,
help="Number of ranks to iterate across")
parser.add_argument("--burst-length", default=256, action="store",
type=int, help="burst length in bytes. Note: the\
cache line size will be set to this value.\nDefault:\
256")
# configure host system with Serial Links
def config_host_hmc(options, system):
system.hmc_host=HMCSystem()
# configure HMC host controller
def config_hmc_host_ctrl(opt, system):
try:
system.hmc_host.enable_global_monitor = options.enable_global_monitor
except:
pass;
# create HMC host controller
system.hmc_host = SubSystem()
try:
system.hmc_host.enable_link_monitor = options.enable_link_monitor
except:
pass;
# Create additional crossbar for arch1
if opt.arch == "distributed" or opt.arch == "mixed":
clk = '100GHz'
vd = VoltageDomain(voltage='1V')
# Create additional crossbar for arch1
system.membus = NoncoherentXBar(width=8)
system.membus.badaddr_responder = BadAddr()
system.membus.default = Self.badaddr_responder.pio
system.membus.width = 8
system.membus.frontend_latency = 3
system.membus.forward_latency = 4
system.membus.response_latency = 2
cd = SrcClockDomain(clock=clk, voltage_domain=vd)
system.membus.clk_domain = cd
# Serial link Controller with 16 SerDes links at 10 Gbps
# with serial link ranges w.r.t to architecture
system.hmc_host.seriallink = [SerialLink(ranges = options.ser_ranges[i],
req_size=system.hmc_host.link_buffer_size_req,
resp_size=system.hmc_host.link_buffer_size_rsp,
num_lanes=system.hmc_host.num_lanes_per_link,
link_speed=system.hmc_host.serial_link_speed,
delay=system.hmc_host.total_ctrl_latency)
for i in xrange(system.hmc_host.num_serial_links)]
# create memory ranges for the serial links
slar = convert.toMemorySize(opt.serial_link_addr_range)
# Memmory ranges of serial link for arch-0. Same as the ranges of vault
# controllers (4 vaults to 1 serial link)
if opt.arch == "same":
ser_ranges = [AddrRange(0, (4*slar)-1) for i in
range(opt.num_serial_links)]
# Memmory ranges of serial link for arch-1. Distributed range accross
# links
if opt.arch == "distributed":
ser_ranges = [AddrRange(i*slar, ((i+1)*slar)-1) for i in
range(opt.num_serial_links)]
# Memmory ranges of serial link for arch-2 'Mixed' address distribution
# over links
if opt.arch == "mixed":
ser_range0 = AddrRange(0, (1*slar)-1)
ser_range1 = AddrRange(1*slar, 2*slar-1)
ser_range2 = AddrRange(0, (4*slar)-1)
ser_range3 = AddrRange(0, (4*slar)-1)
ser_ranges = [ser_range0, ser_range1, ser_range2, ser_range3]
# Serial link Controller with 16 SerDes links at 10 Gbps with serial link
# ranges w.r.t to architecture
sl = [SerialLink(ranges=ser_ranges[i],
req_size=opt.link_buffer_size_req,
resp_size=opt.link_buffer_size_rsp,
num_lanes=opt.num_lanes_per_link,
link_speed=opt.serial_link_speed,
delay=opt.total_ctrl_latency) for i in
xrange(opt.num_serial_links)]
system.hmc_host.seriallink = sl
# enable global monitor
if system.hmc_host.enable_global_monitor:
system.hmc_host.lmonitor = [ CommMonitor()
for i in xrange(system.hmc_host.num_serial_links)]
if opt.enable_global_monitor:
system.hmc_host.lmonitor = [CommMonitor() for i in
xrange(opt.num_serial_links)]
# set the clock frequency for serial link
for i in xrange(system.hmc_host.num_serial_links):
system.hmc_host.seriallink[i].clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(clock=system.
hmc_host.link_controller_frequency, voltage_domain=
VoltageDomain(voltage = '1V'))
for i in xrange(opt.num_serial_links):
clk = opt.link_controller_frequency
vd = VoltageDomain(voltage='1V')
scd = SrcClockDomain(clock=clk, voltage_domain=vd)
system.hmc_host.seriallink[i].clk_domain = scd
# Connect membus/traffic gen to Serial Link Controller for differrent HMC
# architectures
if options.arch == "distributed":
for i in xrange(system.hmc_host.num_links_controllers):
if system.hmc_host.enable_global_monitor:
system.membus.master = system.hmc_host.lmonitor[i].slave
system.hmc_host.lmonitor[i].master = \
system.hmc_host.seriallink[i].slave
hh = system.hmc_host
if opt.arch == "distributed":
mb = system.membus
for i in xrange(opt.num_links_controllers):
if opt.enable_global_monitor:
mb.master = hh.lmonitor[i].slave
hh.lmonitor[i].master = hh.seriallink[i].slave
else:
system.membus.master = system.hmc_host.seriallink[i].slave
if options.arch == "mixed":
if system.hmc_host.enable_global_monitor:
system.membus.master = system.hmc_host.lmonitor[0].slave
system.hmc_host.lmonitor[0].master = \
system.hmc_host.seriallink[0].slave
system.membus.master = system.hmc_host.lmonitor[1].slave
system.hmc_host.lmonitor[1].master = \
system.hmc_host.seriallink[1].slave
system.tgen[2].port = system.hmc_host.lmonitor[2].slave
system.hmc_host.lmonitor[2].master = \
system.hmc_host.seriallink[2].slave
system.tgen[3].port = system.hmc_host.lmonitor[3].slave
system.hmc_host.lmonitor[3].master = \
system.hmc_host.seriallink[3].slave
mb.master = hh.seriallink[i].slave
if opt.arch == "mixed":
mb = system.membus
if opt.enable_global_monitor:
mb.master = hh.lmonitor[0].slave
hh.lmonitor[0].master = hh.seriallink[0].slave
mb.master = hh.lmonitor[1].slave
hh.lmonitor[1].master = hh.seriallink[1].slave
else:
system.membus.master = system.hmc_host.seriallink[0].slave
system.membus.master = system.hmc_host.seriallink[1].slave
system.tgen[2].port = system.hmc_host.seriallink[2].slave
system.tgen[3].port = system.hmc_host.seriallink[3].slave
if options.arch == "same" :
for i in xrange(system.hmc_host.num_links_controllers):
if system.hmc_host.enable_global_monitor:
system.tgen[i].port = system.hmc_host.lmonitor[i].slave
system.hmc_host.lmonitor[i].master = \
system.hmc_host.seriallink[i].slave
else:
system.tgen[i].port = system.hmc_host.seriallink[i].slave
mb.master = hh.seriallink[0].slave
mb.master = hh.seriallink[1].slave
if opt.arch == "same":
for i in xrange(opt.num_links_controllers):
if opt.enable_global_monitor:
hh.lmonitor[i].master = hh.seriallink[i].slave
return system
# Create an HMC device and attach it to the current system
def config_hmc(options, system, hmc_host):
# Create HMC device
system.hmc_dev = HMCSystem()
# Create an HMC device
def config_hmc_dev(opt, system, hmc_host):
# Global monitor
try:
system.hmc_dev.enable_global_monitor = options.enable_global_monitor
except:
pass;
# create HMC device
system.hmc_dev = SubSystem()
try:
system.hmc_dev.enable_link_monitor = options.enable_link_monitor
except:
pass;
# create memory ranges for the vault controllers
arv = convert.toMemorySize(opt.hmc_dev_vault_size)
addr_ranges_vaults = [AddrRange(i*arv, ((i+1)*arv-1)) for i in
range(opt.hmc_dev_num_vaults)]
system.mem_ranges = addr_ranges_vaults
if system.hmc_dev.enable_link_monitor:
system.hmc_dev.lmonitor = [ CommMonitor()
for i in xrange(system.hmc_dev.num_links_controllers)]
if opt.enable_link_monitor:
lm = [CommMonitor() for i in xrange(opt.num_links_controllers)]
system.hmc_dev.lmonitor = lm
# 4 HMC Crossbars located in its logic-base (LoB)
system.hmc_dev.xbar = [ NoncoherentXBar(width=system.hmc_dev.xbar_width,
frontend_latency=system.hmc_dev.xbar_frontend_latency,
forward_latency=system.hmc_dev.xbar_forward_latency,
response_latency=system.hmc_dev.xbar_response_latency )
for i in xrange(system.hmc_host.number_mem_crossbar)]
xb = [NoncoherentXBar(width=opt.xbar_width,
frontend_latency=opt.xbar_frontend_latency,
forward_latency=opt.xbar_forward_latency,
response_latency=opt.xbar_response_latency) for i in
xrange(opt.number_mem_crossbar)]
system.hmc_dev.xbar = xb
for i in xrange(system.hmc_dev.number_mem_crossbar):
system.hmc_dev.xbar[i].clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(
clock=system.hmc_dev.xbar_frequency,voltage_domain=
VoltageDomain(voltage='1V'))
for i in xrange(opt.number_mem_crossbar):
clk = opt.xbar_frequency
vd = VoltageDomain(voltage='1V')
scd = SrcClockDomain(clock=clk, voltage_domain=vd)
system.hmc_dev.xbar[i].clk_domain = scd
# Attach 4 serial link to 4 crossbar/s
for i in xrange(system.hmc_dev.num_serial_links):
if system.hmc_dev.enable_link_monitor:
for i in xrange(opt.num_serial_links):
if opt.enable_link_monitor:
system.hmc_host.seriallink[i].master = \
system.hmc_dev.lmonitor[i].slave
system.hmc_dev.lmonitor[i].master = system.hmc_dev.xbar[i].slave
@@ -359,14 +423,13 @@ def config_hmc(options, system, hmc_host):
# Connecting xbar with each other for request arriving at the wrong xbar,
# then it will be forward to correct xbar. Bridge is used to connect xbars
if options.arch == "same":
if opt.arch == "same":
numx = len(system.hmc_dev.xbar)
# create a list of buffers
system.hmc_dev.buffers = [ Bridge(
req_size=system.hmc_dev.xbar_buffer_size_req,
resp_size=system.hmc_dev.xbar_buffer_size_resp)
for i in xrange(numx * (system.hmc_dev.mem_chunk - 1))]
system.hmc_dev.buffers = [Bridge(req_size=opt.xbar_buffer_size_req,
resp_size=opt.xbar_buffer_size_resp)
for i in xrange(numx*(opt.mem_chunk-1))]
# Buffer iterator
it = iter(range(len(system.hmc_dev.buffers)))
@@ -384,8 +447,8 @@ def config_hmc(options, system, hmc_host):
# Change the default values for ranges of bridge
system.hmc_dev.buffers[index].ranges = system.mem_ranges[
j * int(system.hmc_dev.mem_chunk):
(j + 1) * int(system.hmc_dev.mem_chunk)]
j * int(opt.mem_chunk):
(j + 1) * int(opt.mem_chunk)]
# Connect the bridge between corssbars
system.hmc_dev.xbar[i].master = system.hmc_dev.buffers[
@@ -398,8 +461,7 @@ def config_hmc(options, system, hmc_host):
# Two crossbars are connected to all other crossbars-Other 2 vault
# can only direct traffic to it local vaults
if options.arch == "mixed":
if opt.arch == "mixed":
system.hmc_dev.buffer30 = Bridge(ranges=system.mem_ranges[0:4])
system.hmc_dev.xbar[3].master = system.hmc_dev.buffer30.slave
system.hmc_dev.buffer30.master = system.hmc_dev.xbar[0].slave
@@ -412,7 +474,6 @@ def config_hmc(options, system, hmc_host):
system.hmc_dev.xbar[3].master = system.hmc_dev.buffer32.slave
system.hmc_dev.buffer32.master = system.hmc_dev.xbar[2].slave
system.hmc_dev.buffer20 = Bridge(ranges=system.mem_ranges[0:4])
system.hmc_dev.xbar[2].master = system.hmc_dev.buffer20.slave
system.hmc_dev.buffer20.master = system.hmc_dev.xbar[0].slave
@@ -424,4 +485,3 @@ def config_hmc(options, system, hmc_host):
system.hmc_dev.buffer23 = Bridge(ranges=system.mem_ranges[12:16])
system.hmc_dev.xbar[2].master = system.hmc_dev.buffer23.slave
system.hmc_dev.buffer23.master = system.hmc_dev.xbar[3].slave

View File

@@ -164,8 +164,8 @@ def config_mem(options, system):
opt_mem_ranks = getattr(options, "mem_ranks", None)
if opt_mem_type == "HMC_2500_1x32":
HMChost = HMC.config_host_hmc(options, system)
HMC.config_hmc(options, system, HMChost.hmc_host)
HMChost = HMC.config_hmc_host_ctrl(options, system)
HMC.config_hmc_dev(options, system, HMChost.hmc_host)
subsystem = system.hmc_dev
xbar = system.hmc_dev.xbar
else:
@@ -234,5 +234,8 @@ def config_mem(options, system):
for i in xrange(len(subsystem.mem_ctrls)):
if opt_mem_type == "HMC_2500_1x32":
subsystem.mem_ctrls[i].port = xbar[i/4].master
# Set memory device size. There is an independent controller for
# each vault. All vaults are same size.
subsystem.mem_ctrls[i].device_size = options.hmc_dev_vault_size
else:
subsystem.mem_ctrls[i].port = xbar.master

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
# Copyright (c) 2017, University of Kaiserslautern
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER
# OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
# EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
# PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
# NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Author: Éder F. Zulian
import sys
import argparse
import m5
from m5.objects import *
from m5.util import *
addToPath('../')
from common import MemConfig
from common import HMC
pd = "Simple 'hello world' example using HMC as main memory"
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=pd)
HMC.add_options(parser)
options = parser.parse_args()
# create the system we are going to simulate
system = System()
# use timing mode for the interaction between master-slave ports
system.mem_mode = 'timing'
# set the clock fequency of the system
clk = '1GHz'
vd = VoltageDomain(voltage='1V')
system.clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(clock=clk, voltage_domain=vd)
# create a simple CPU
system.cpu = TimingSimpleCPU()
# config memory system
MemConfig.config_mem(options, system)
# hook the CPU ports up to the membus
system.cpu.icache_port = system.membus.slave
system.cpu.dcache_port = system.membus.slave
# create the interrupt controller for the CPU and connect to the membus
system.cpu.createInterruptController()
# connect special port in the system to the membus. This port is a
# functional-only port to allow the system to read and write memory.
system.system_port = system.membus.slave
# get ISA for the binary to run.
isa = str(m5.defines.buildEnv['TARGET_ISA']).lower()
# run 'hello' and use the compiled ISA to find the binary
binary = 'tests/test-progs/hello/bin/' + isa + '/linux/hello'
# create a process for a simple "Hello World" application
process = Process()
# cmd is a list which begins with the executable (like argv)
process.cmd = [binary]
# set the cpu workload
system.cpu.workload = process
# create thread contexts
system.cpu.createThreads()
# set up the root SimObject
root = Root(full_system=False, system=system)
m5.instantiate()
m5.simulate()

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# This format supports comments using the '#' symbol as the leading
# character of the line
#
# The file format contains [STATE]+ [INIT] [TRANSITION]+ in any order,
# where the states are the nodes in the graph, init describes what
# state to start in, and transition describes the edges of the graph.
#
# STATE <id> <duration (ticks)> <type>
#
# State IDLE idles
#
# States LINEAR and RANDOM have additional:
# STATE = [LINEAR, RANDOM]
# <id>
# <duration (ticks)>
# <type>
# <percent reads>
# <start addr>
# <end addr>
# <access size (bytes)>
# <min period (ticks)>
# <max period (ticks)>
# <data limit (bytes)>
#
# State TRACE plays back a pre-recorded trace once
#
# Addresses are expressed as decimal numbers, both in the
# configuration and the trace file. The period in the linear and
# random state is from a uniform random distribution over the
# interval. If a specific value is desired, then the min and max can
# be set to the same value.
STATE 0 100 IDLE
STATE 1 10000000 LINEAR 100 2147483648 2181038080 64 30000 30000 0
INIT 0
TRANSITION 0 1 1
TRANSITION 1 0 1

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@@ -1,171 +1,113 @@
import optparse
import sys
import argparse
import subprocess
from pprint import pprint
import m5
from m5.objects import *
from m5.util import addToPath
from m5.util import *
addToPath('../')
from common import MemConfig
from common import HMC
parser = optparse.OptionParser()
# Use a HMC_2500_1x32 (1 channel, 32-bits wide) by default
parser.add_option("--mem-type", type = "choice", default = "HMC_2500_1x32",
choices = MemConfig.mem_names(),
help = "type of memory to use")
def add_options(parser):
parser.add_argument("--external-memory-system", default=0, action="store",
type=int, help="External memory system")
# TLM related options, currently optional in configs/common/MemConfig.py
parser.add_argument("--tlm-memory", action="store_true", help="use\
external port for SystemC TLM co-simulation. Default:\
no")
# Elastic traces related options, currently optional in
# configs/common/MemConfig.py
parser.add_argument("--elastic-trace-en", action="store_true",
help="enable capture of data dependency and\
instruction fetch traces using elastic trace\
probe.\nDefault: no")
# Options related to traffic generation
parser.add_argument("--num-tgen", default=4, action="store", type=int,
choices=[4], help="number of traffic generators.\
Right now this script supports only 4.\nDefault: 4")
parser.add_argument("--tgen-cfg-file",
default="./configs/example/hmc_tgen.cfg",
type=str, help="Traffic generator(s) configuration\
file. Note: this script uses the same configuration\
file for all traffic generators")
parser.add_option("--ranks", "-r", type = "int", default = 1,
help = "Number of ranks to iterate across")
parser.add_option("--rd_perc", type ="int", default=100,
help = "Percentage of read commands")
parser.add_option("--mode", type ="choice", default ="DRAM",
choices = ["DRAM", "DRAM_ROTATE", "RANDOM"],
help = "DRAM: Random traffic; \
DRAM_ROTATE: Traffic rotating across banks and ranks"
)
parser.add_option("--addr_map", type ="int", default = 1,
help = "0: RoCoRaBaCh; 1: RoRaBaCoCh/RoRaBaChCo")
parser.add_option("--arch", type = "choice", default = "distributed",
choices = ["same", "distributed", "mixed"],
help = "same: HMC-4 links with same range\
distributed: HMC-4 links with distributed range\
mixed: mixed with same & distributed range")
parser.add_option("--linkaggr", type = "int", default = 0,
help = "1: enable link crossbar, 0: disable link crossbar")
parser.add_option("--num_cross", type = "int", default = 4,
help = "1: number of crossbar in HMC=1;\
4: number of crossbar = 4")
parser.add_option("--tlm-memory", type = "string",
help="use external port for SystemC TLM cosimulation")
parser.add_option("--elastic-trace-en", action ="store_true",
help = """Enable capture of data dependency and instruction
fetch traces using elastic trace probe.""")
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
if args:
print "Error: script doesn't take any positional arguments"
sys.exit(1)
system = System()
system.clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(clock='100GHz',
voltage_domain=
VoltageDomain(voltage = '1V'))
# Create additional crossbar for arch1
if options.arch == "distributed" or options.arch == "mixed" :
system.membus = NoncoherentXBar( width=8 )
system.membus.badaddr_responder = BadAddr()
system.membus.default = Self.badaddr_responder.pio
system.membus.width = 8
system.membus.frontend_latency = 3
system.membus.forward_latency = 4
system.membus.response_latency = 2
system.membus.clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(clock='100GHz', voltage_domain=
VoltageDomain(voltage = '1V'))
# we are considering 4GB HMC device with following parameters
# considering 4GB HMC device with following parameters
# hmc_device_size = '4GB'
# hmc_num_vaults = 16
# hmc_vault_size = '256MB'
# hmc_stack_size = 8
# hmc_bank_in_stack = 2
# hmc_bank_size = '16MB'
# hmc_bank_in_vault = 16
# determine the burst length in bytes
burst_size = 256
num_serial_links = 4
num_vault_ctrl = 16
options.mem_channels = 1
options.external_memory_system = 0
options.mem_ranks=1
stride_size = burst_size
system.cache_line_size = burst_size
# Enable performance monitoring
options.enable_global_monitor = True
options.enable_link_monitor = False
# Bytes used for calculations
oneGBytes = 1024 * 1024 * 1024
oneMBytes = 1024 * 1024
# Memory ranges of 16 vault controller - Total_HMC_size / 16
mem_range_vault = [ AddrRange(i * 256 * oneMBytes, ((i + 1) * 256 * oneMBytes)
- 1)
for i in range(num_vault_ctrl)]
# Memmory ranges of serial link for arch-0
# Same as the ranges of vault controllers - 4 vault - to - 1 serial link
if options.arch == "same":
ser_range = [ AddrRange(0, (4 * oneGBytes) - 1)
for i in range(num_serial_links)]
options.ser_ranges = ser_range
# Memmory ranges of serial link for arch-1
# Distributed range accross links
if options.arch == "distributed":
ser_range = [ AddrRange(i * oneGBytes, ((i + 1) * oneGBytes) - 1)
for i in range(num_serial_links)]
options.ser_ranges = ser_range
# Memmory ranges of serial link for arch-2
# "Mixed" address distribution over links
if options.arch == "mixed":
ser_range0 = AddrRange(0 , (1 * oneGBytes) - 1)
ser_range1 = AddrRange(1 * oneGBytes , (2 * oneGBytes) - 1)
ser_range2 = AddrRange(0 , (4 * oneGBytes) - 1)
ser_range3 = AddrRange(0 , (4 * oneGBytes) - 1)
options.ser_ranges = [ser_range0, ser_range1, ser_range2, ser_range3]
# Assign ranges of vault controller to system ranges
system.mem_ranges = mem_range_vault
# open traffic generator
cfg_file_name = "./tests/quick/se/70.tgen/traffic.cfg"
cfg_file = open(cfg_file_name, 'r')
# number of traffic generator
np = 4
# create a traffic generator, and point it to the file we just created
system.tgen = [ TrafficGen(config_file = cfg_file_name) for i in xrange(np)]
# Config memory system with given HMC arch
MemConfig.config_mem(options, system)
if options.arch == "distributed":
for i in xrange(np):
system.tgen[i].port = system.membus.slave
# connect the system port even if it is not used in this example
system.system_port = system.membus.slave
if options.arch == "mixed":
for i in xrange(int(np/2)):
system.tgen[i].port = system.membus.slave
# connect the system port even if it is not used in this example
system.system_port = system.membus.slave
def build_system(options):
# create the system we are going to simulate
system = System()
# use timing mode for the interaction between master-slave ports
system.mem_mode = 'timing'
# set the clock fequency of the system
clk = '100GHz'
vd = VoltageDomain(voltage='1V')
system.clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(clock=clk, voltage_domain=vd)
# add traffic generators to the system
system.tgen = [TrafficGen(config_file=options.tgen_cfg_file) for i in
xrange(options.num_tgen)]
# Config memory system with given HMC arch
MemConfig.config_mem(options, system)
# Connect the traffic generatiors
if options.arch == "distributed":
for i in xrange(options.num_tgen):
system.tgen[i].port = system.membus.slave
# connect the system port even if it is not used in this example
system.system_port = system.membus.slave
if options.arch == "mixed":
for i in xrange(int(options.num_tgen/2)):
system.tgen[i].port = system.membus.slave
hh = system.hmc_host
if options.enable_global_monitor:
system.tgen[2].port = hh.lmonitor[2].slave
hh.lmonitor[2].master = hh.seriallink[2].slave
system.tgen[3].port = hh.lmonitor[3].slave
hh.lmonitor[3].master = hh.seriallink[3].slave
else:
system.tgen[2].port = hh.seriallink[2].slave
system.tgen[3].port = hh.seriallink[3].slave
# connect the system port even if it is not used in this example
system.system_port = system.membus.slave
if options.arch == "same":
hh = system.hmc_host
for i in xrange(options.num_links_controllers):
if options.enable_global_monitor:
system.tgen[i].port = hh.lmonitor[i].slave
else:
system.tgen[i].port = hh.seriallink[i].slave
# set up the root SimObject
root = Root(full_system=False, system=system)
return root
# run Forrest, run!
root = Root(full_system = False, system = system)
root.system.mem_mode = 'timing'
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Simple system using HMC as\
main memory")
HMC.add_options(parser)
add_options(parser)
options = parser.parse_args()
# build the system
root = build_system(options)
# instantiate all of the objects we've created so far
m5.instantiate()
print "Beginning simulation!"
event = m5.simulate(10000000000)
m5.stats.dump()
print 'Exiting @ tick %i because %s (exit code is %i)' % (m5.curTick(),
event.getCause(),
event.getCode())
print "Done"
m5.instantiate()
m5.simulate(10000000000)
m5.stats.dump()
print "Done!"
if __name__ == "__m5_main__":
main()