Files
gem5/src/cpu/pred/simple_btb.cc
Pranith 50f652a2ee Implement BTB using the cache library (#1537)
This enables the BTB to be associative and use various replacement
policies.
2024-10-10 17:05:22 +01:00

128 lines
4.0 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2022-2023 The University of Edinburgh
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "cpu/pred/simple_btb.hh"
#include "base/intmath.hh"
#include "base/trace.hh"
#include "debug/BTB.hh"
namespace gem5::branch_prediction
{
SimpleBTB::SimpleBTB(const SimpleBTBParams &p)
: BranchTargetBuffer(p),
btb("simpleBTB", p.numEntries, p.associativity,
p.btbReplPolicy, p.btbIndexingPolicy,
BTBEntry(genTagExtractor(p.btbIndexingPolicy)))
{
DPRINTF(BTB, "BTB: Creating BTB object.\n");
if (!isPowerOf2(p.numEntries)) {
fatal("BTB entries is not a power of 2!");
}
}
void
SimpleBTB::memInvalidate()
{
btb.clear();
}
BTBEntry *
SimpleBTB::findEntry(Addr instPC, ThreadID tid)
{
return btb.findEntry({instPC, tid});
}
bool
SimpleBTB::valid(ThreadID tid, Addr instPC)
{
BTBEntry *entry = btb.findEntry({instPC, tid});
return entry != nullptr;
}
// @todo Create some sort of return struct that has both whether or not the
// address is valid, and also the address. For now will just use addr = 0 to
// represent invalid entry.
const PCStateBase *
SimpleBTB::lookup(ThreadID tid, Addr instPC, BranchType type)
{
stats.lookups[type]++;
BTBEntry *entry = btb.accessEntry({instPC, tid});
if (entry) {
return entry->target.get();
}
stats.misses[type]++;
return nullptr;
}
const StaticInstPtr
SimpleBTB::getInst(ThreadID tid, Addr instPC)
{
BTBEntry *entry = btb.findEntry({instPC, tid});
if (entry) {
return entry->inst;
}
return nullptr;
}
void
SimpleBTB::update(ThreadID tid, Addr instPC,
const PCStateBase &target,
BranchType type, StaticInstPtr inst)
{
stats.updates[type]++;
BTBEntry *victim = btb.findVictim({instPC, tid});
btb.insertEntry({instPC, tid}, victim);
victim->update(target, inst);
}
} // namespace gem5::branch_prediction