gcc provides __uint128_t and __int128_t types which represent 128 bit wide unsigned and signed integers, respectively. We can detect that extension and use it to perform wide multiplication which takes advantage of the built in single multiply instruction on x86 hardware without having to compute the value manually with 64 bit variables. Since both gcc and clang should support this extension and the manual version may not be exercised normally, this change also extends the gtest for intmath so that it will explicitly run the manual versions of these functions. On systems with the extension both versions will be tested, and on other systems the manual version will be harmlessly tested twice. Change-Id: I32640679396584cd43bc91a3f7e649c6e6f94afa Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/42359 Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com> Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
318 lines
8.5 KiB
C++
318 lines
8.5 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2021 ARM Limited
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*
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* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
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* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
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* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
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* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
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* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
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* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
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* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
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* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2019 The Regents of the University of California
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* All rights reserved
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
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* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
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* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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* this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <gtest/gtest.h>
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#include "base/intmath.hh"
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TEST(IntmathTest, isPowerOf2)
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{
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EXPECT_TRUE(isPowerOf2(1));
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EXPECT_TRUE(isPowerOf2(32));
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EXPECT_TRUE(isPowerOf2(65536));
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EXPECT_TRUE(isPowerOf2(131072));
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EXPECT_TRUE(isPowerOf2(262144));
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EXPECT_FALSE(isPowerOf2(0));
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EXPECT_FALSE(isPowerOf2(36));
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EXPECT_FALSE(isPowerOf2(2521));
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EXPECT_FALSE(isPowerOf2(1679616));
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}
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TEST(IntmathTest, floorLog2)
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{
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EXPECT_EQ(0, floorLog2(1));
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EXPECT_EQ(4, floorLog2(16));
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EXPECT_EQ(4, floorLog2(31));
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EXPECT_EQ(5, floorLog2(36));
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EXPECT_EQ(8, floorLog2(436));
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EXPECT_EQ(16, floorLog2(65537));
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EXPECT_EQ(20, floorLog2(1783592));
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EXPECT_EQ(41, floorLog2(2821109907456));
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// Test unsigned integers of various sizes.
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EXPECT_EQ(0, floorLog2((uint8_t)1));
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EXPECT_EQ(0, floorLog2((uint16_t)1));
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EXPECT_EQ(0, floorLog2((uint32_t)1));
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EXPECT_EQ(0, floorLog2((uint64_t)1));
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// Test signed integers of various sizes.
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EXPECT_EQ(0, floorLog2((int8_t)1));
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EXPECT_EQ(0, floorLog2((int16_t)1));
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EXPECT_EQ(0, floorLog2((int32_t)1));
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EXPECT_EQ(0, floorLog2((int64_t)1));
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}
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/* The IntmathDeathTest floorLog2 test is dependent on an assert being
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* triggered. We therefore only run this test for .debug and .opt (where
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* `TRACING_ON == 1`).
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*/
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#if TRACING_ON
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TEST(IntmathDeathTest, floorLog2)
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{
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// Verify a non-positive input triggers an assert.
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EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(floorLog2(0), "x > 0");
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}
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#endif
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TEST(IntmathTest, ceilLog2)
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{
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EXPECT_EQ(0, ceilLog2(1));
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EXPECT_EQ(4, ceilLog2(16));
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EXPECT_EQ(5, ceilLog2(31));
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EXPECT_EQ(6, ceilLog2(36));
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EXPECT_EQ(9, ceilLog2(436));
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EXPECT_EQ(17, ceilLog2(65537));
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EXPECT_EQ(21, ceilLog2(1783592));
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EXPECT_EQ(42, ceilLog2(2821109907456));
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}
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TEST(IntmathTest, divCeil)
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{
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EXPECT_EQ(5, divCeil(55, 13));
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EXPECT_EQ(90, divCeil(7922, 89));
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EXPECT_EQ(4, divCeil(4800, 1442));
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EXPECT_EQ(4, divCeil(75, 24));
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EXPECT_EQ(46, divCeil(451, 10));
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}
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TEST(IntmathTest, mulUnsignedNarrow)
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{
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uint8_t a = 0xff;
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uint8_t b = 0x02;
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uint8_t hi;
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uint8_t low;
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mulUnsigned<uint8_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0x1);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, 0xfe);
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a = 14;
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b = 9;
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mulUnsigned<uint8_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, 0x7e);
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a = 0;
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b = 0x55;
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mulUnsigned<uint8_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, 0);
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}
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TEST(IntmathTest, mulSignedNarrow)
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{
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int8_t a = -0x80;
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int8_t b = -0x7f;
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int8_t hi;
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int8_t low;
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mulSigned<int8_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0x3f);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, -0x80);
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a = 14;
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b = -9;
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mulSigned<int8_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, -0x01);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, -0x7e);
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a = 0;
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b = -0x55;
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mulSigned<int8_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, 0);
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}
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TEST(IntmathTest, mulUnsignedMid)
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{
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uint32_t a = 0xffffffffULL;
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uint32_t b = 0x00000002ULL;
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uint32_t hi;
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uint32_t low;
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mulUnsigned<uint32_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0x1);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, 0xfffffffe);
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a = 68026386;
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b = 5152;
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mulUnsigned<uint32_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0x51);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, 0x99c16a40);
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a = 0;
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b = 0x55555555;
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mulUnsigned<uint32_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, 0);
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}
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TEST(IntmathTest, mulSignedMid)
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{
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int32_t a = -0x80000000;
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int32_t b = -0x7fffffff;
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int32_t hi;
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int32_t low;
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mulSigned<int32_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0x3fffffff);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, -0x80000000);
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a = -68026386;
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b = 5152;
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mulSigned<int32_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, -0x52);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, -0x99c16a40);
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a = 0;
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b = -0x55555555;
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mulSigned<int32_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, 0);
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}
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TEST(IntmathTest, mulUnsignedWide)
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{
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uint64_t a = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
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uint64_t b = 0x0000000000000002ULL;
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uint64_t hi;
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uint64_t low;
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mulUnsigned<uint64_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0x1);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, 0xfffffffffffffffe);
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hi = 0;
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low = 0;
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mulUnsignedManual<uint64_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0x1);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, 0xfffffffffffffffe);
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a = 0;
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b = 0x5555555555555555;
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mulUnsigned<uint64_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, 0);
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}
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TEST(IntmathTest, mulSignedWide)
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{
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int64_t a = -0x8000000000000000;
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int64_t b = -0x7fffffffffffffff;
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int64_t hi;
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int64_t low;
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mulSigned<int64_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0x3fffffffffffffff);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, -0x8000000000000000);
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hi = 0;
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low = 0;
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mulSignedManual<int64_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0x3fffffffffffffff);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, -0x8000000000000000);
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a = 0;
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b = -0x5555555555555555;
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mulSigned<int64_t>(hi, low, a, b);
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EXPECT_EQ(hi, 0);
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EXPECT_EQ(low, 0);
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}
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TEST(IntmathTest, roundUp)
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{
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EXPECT_EQ(4104, roundUp(4101, 4));
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EXPECT_EQ(4112, roundUp(4105, 8));
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EXPECT_EQ(4112, roundUp(4101, 16));
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EXPECT_EQ(8192, roundUp(7991, 256));
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}
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TEST(IntmathTest, roundDown)
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{
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EXPECT_EQ(4100, roundDown(4101, 4));
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EXPECT_EQ(4104, roundDown(4105, 8));
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EXPECT_EQ(4096, roundDown(4101, 16));
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EXPECT_EQ(7936, roundDown(7991, 256));
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}
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/** This is testing if log2i actually works.
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* at every iteration value is multiplied by 2 (left shift) and expected
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* is incremented by one. This until value reaches becomes negative (by
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* left shifting) which is when expected points to the MSB
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*/
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TEST(IntmathTest, Log2i)
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{
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int expected = 0;
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for (int value = 1; value > 0; expected++, value <<= 1) {
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EXPECT_EQ(expected, log2i(value));
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}
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// Just as a sanity check for expected to point to the MSB
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EXPECT_EQ(expected, sizeof(int) * 8 - 1);
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}
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/** This is testing the assertions: what if invalid arguments are
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* provided to log2i:
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*
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* 1) value = 0
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* 2) value < 0
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* 3) value is not a power of 2
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*/
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TEST(IntmathDeathTest, Log2iDeath)
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{
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#ifdef NDEBUG
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GTEST_SKIP() << "Skipping as assertions are "
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"stripped out of fast builds";
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#endif
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// 1) value = 0
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EXPECT_DEATH({
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const int value = 0;
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log2i(value);
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}, "value > 0.*failed");
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// 2) value < 0
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EXPECT_DEATH({
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const int value = -1;
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log2i(value);
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}, "value > 0.*failed");
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// 3) value is not a power of 2
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EXPECT_DEATH({
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const int value = 5;
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log2i(value);
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}, "isPowerOf2");
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}
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