5e7738467b
Using address bit 63 to identify generic IPRs caused problems on SPARC, where IPRs are heavily used. This changeset redefines how generic IPRs are identified. Instead of using bit 63, we now use a separate flag (GENERIC_IPR) a memory request.
536 lines
16 KiB
C++
536 lines
16 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2012 ARM Limited
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* All rights reserved
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*
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* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
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* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
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* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
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* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
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* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
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* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
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* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
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* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
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* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
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* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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* this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* Authors: Ron Dreslinski
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* Steve Reinhardt
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* Ali Saidi
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*/
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/**
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* @file
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* Declaration of a request, the overall memory request consisting of
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the parts of the request that are persistent throughout the transaction.
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*/
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#ifndef __MEM_REQUEST_HH__
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#define __MEM_REQUEST_HH__
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#include <cassert>
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#include <climits>
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#include "base/flags.hh"
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#include "base/misc.hh"
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#include "base/types.hh"
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#include "sim/core.hh"
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/**
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* Special TaskIds that are used for per-context-switch stats dumps
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* and Cache Occupancy. Having too many tasks seems to be a problem
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* with vector stats. 1024 seems to be a reasonable number that
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* doesn't cause a problem with stats and is large enough to realistic
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* benchmarks (Linux/Android boot, BBench, etc.)
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*/
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namespace ContextSwitchTaskId {
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enum TaskId {
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MaxNormalTaskId = 1021, /* Maximum number of normal tasks */
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Prefetcher = 1022, /* For cache lines brought in by prefetcher */
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DMA = 1023, /* Mostly Table Walker */
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Unknown = 1024,
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NumTaskId
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};
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}
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class Request;
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typedef Request* RequestPtr;
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typedef uint16_t MasterID;
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class Request
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{
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public:
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typedef uint32_t FlagsType;
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typedef ::Flags<FlagsType> Flags;
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/** ASI information for this request if it exists. */
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static const FlagsType ASI_BITS = 0x000000FF;
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/** The request was an instruction fetch. */
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static const FlagsType INST_FETCH = 0x00000100;
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/** The virtual address is also the physical address. */
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static const FlagsType PHYSICAL = 0x00000200;
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/** The request is an ALPHA VPTE pal access (hw_ld). */
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static const FlagsType VPTE = 0x00000400;
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/** Use the alternate mode bits in ALPHA. */
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static const FlagsType ALTMODE = 0x00000800;
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/** The request is to an uncacheable address. */
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static const FlagsType UNCACHEABLE = 0x00001000;
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/** This request is to a memory mapped register. */
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static const FlagsType MMAPPED_IPR = 0x00002000;
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/** This request is a clear exclusive. */
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static const FlagsType CLEAR_LL = 0x00004000;
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/** The request should not cause a memory access. */
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static const FlagsType NO_ACCESS = 0x00080000;
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/** This request will lock or unlock the accessed memory. When used with
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* a load, the access locks the particular chunk of memory. When used
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* with a store, it unlocks. The rule is that locked accesses have to be
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* made up of a locked load, some operation on the data, and then a locked
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* store.
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*/
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static const FlagsType LOCKED = 0x00100000;
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/** The request is a Load locked/store conditional. */
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static const FlagsType LLSC = 0x00200000;
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/** This request is for a memory swap. */
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static const FlagsType MEM_SWAP = 0x00400000;
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static const FlagsType MEM_SWAP_COND = 0x00800000;
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/** The request is a prefetch. */
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static const FlagsType PREFETCH = 0x01000000;
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/** The request should be prefetched into the exclusive state. */
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static const FlagsType PF_EXCLUSIVE = 0x02000000;
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/** The request should be marked as LRU. */
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static const FlagsType EVICT_NEXT = 0x04000000;
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/** The request should be handled by the generic IPR code (only
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* valid together with MMAPPED_IPR) */
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static const FlagsType GENERIC_IPR = 0x08000000;
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/** These flags are *not* cleared when a Request object is reused
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(assigned a new address). */
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static const FlagsType STICKY_FLAGS = INST_FETCH;
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/** Request Ids that are statically allocated
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* @{*/
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/** This request id is used for writeback requests by the caches */
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static const MasterID wbMasterId = 0;
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/** This request id is used for functional requests that don't come from a
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* particular device
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*/
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static const MasterID funcMasterId = 1;
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/** This request id is used for message signaled interrupts */
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static const MasterID intMasterId = 2;
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/** Invalid request id for assertion checking only. It is invalid behavior
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* to ever send this id as part of a request.
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* @todo C++1x replace with numeric_limits when constexpr is added */
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static const MasterID invldMasterId = USHRT_MAX;
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/** @} */
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/** Invalid or unknown Pid. Possible when operating system is not present
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* or has not assigned a pid yet */
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static const uint32_t invldPid = UINT_MAX;
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private:
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typedef uint8_t PrivateFlagsType;
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typedef ::Flags<PrivateFlagsType> PrivateFlags;
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/** Whether or not the size is valid. */
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static const PrivateFlagsType VALID_SIZE = 0x00000001;
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/** Whether or not paddr is valid (has been written yet). */
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static const PrivateFlagsType VALID_PADDR = 0x00000002;
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/** Whether or not the vaddr & asid are valid. */
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static const PrivateFlagsType VALID_VADDR = 0x00000004;
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/** Whether or not the pc is valid. */
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static const PrivateFlagsType VALID_PC = 0x00000010;
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/** Whether or not the context ID is valid. */
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static const PrivateFlagsType VALID_CONTEXT_ID = 0x00000020;
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static const PrivateFlagsType VALID_THREAD_ID = 0x00000040;
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/** Whether or not the sc result is valid. */
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static const PrivateFlagsType VALID_EXTRA_DATA = 0x00000080;
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/** These flags are *not* cleared when a Request object is reused
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(assigned a new address). */
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static const PrivateFlagsType STICKY_PRIVATE_FLAGS =
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VALID_CONTEXT_ID | VALID_THREAD_ID;
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private:
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/**
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* The physical address of the request. Valid only if validPaddr
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* is set.
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*/
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Addr _paddr;
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/**
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* The size of the request. This field must be set when vaddr or
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* paddr is written via setVirt() or setPhys(), so it is always
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* valid as long as one of the address fields is valid.
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*/
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int _size;
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/** The requestor ID which is unique in the system for all ports
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* that are capable of issuing a transaction
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*/
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MasterID _masterId;
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/** Flag structure for the request. */
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Flags _flags;
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/** Private flags for field validity checking. */
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PrivateFlags privateFlags;
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/**
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* The time this request was started. Used to calculate
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* latencies. This field is set to curTick() any time paddr or vaddr
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* is written.
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*/
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Tick _time;
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/** The address space ID. */
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int _asid;
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/** The virtual address of the request. */
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Addr _vaddr;
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/**
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* Extra data for the request, such as the return value of
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* store conditional or the compare value for a CAS. */
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uint64_t _extraData;
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/** The context ID (for statistics, typically). */
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int _contextId;
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/** The thread ID (id within this CPU) */
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int _threadId;
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/** program counter of initiating access; for tracing/debugging */
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Addr _pc;
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public:
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/** Minimal constructor. No fields are initialized.
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* (Note that _flags and privateFlags are cleared by Flags
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* default constructor.)
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*/
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Request()
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{}
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/**
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* Constructor for physical (e.g. device) requests. Initializes
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* just physical address, size, flags, and timestamp (to curTick()).
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* These fields are adequate to perform a request.
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*/
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Request(Addr paddr, int size, Flags flags, MasterID mid)
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{
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setPhys(paddr, size, flags, mid);
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}
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Request(Addr paddr, int size, Flags flags, MasterID mid, Tick time)
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{
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setPhys(paddr, size, flags, mid, time);
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}
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Request(Addr paddr, int size, Flags flags, MasterID mid, Tick time, Addr pc)
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{
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setPhys(paddr, size, flags, mid, time);
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privateFlags.set(VALID_PC);
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_pc = pc;
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}
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Request(int asid, Addr vaddr, int size, Flags flags, MasterID mid, Addr pc,
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int cid, ThreadID tid)
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{
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setVirt(asid, vaddr, size, flags, mid, pc);
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setThreadContext(cid, tid);
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}
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~Request() {}
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/**
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* Set up CPU and thread numbers.
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*/
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void
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setThreadContext(int context_id, ThreadID tid)
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{
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_contextId = context_id;
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_threadId = tid;
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privateFlags.set(VALID_CONTEXT_ID|VALID_THREAD_ID);
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}
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/**
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* Set up a physical (e.g. device) request in a previously
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* allocated Request object.
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*/
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void
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setPhys(Addr paddr, int size, Flags flags, MasterID mid, Tick time)
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{
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assert(size >= 0);
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_paddr = paddr;
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_size = size;
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_time = time;
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_masterId = mid;
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_flags.clear(~STICKY_FLAGS);
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_flags.set(flags);
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privateFlags.clear(~STICKY_PRIVATE_FLAGS);
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privateFlags.set(VALID_PADDR|VALID_SIZE);
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}
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void
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setPhys(Addr paddr, int size, Flags flags, MasterID mid)
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{
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setPhys(paddr, size, flags, mid, curTick());
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}
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/**
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* Set up a virtual (e.g., CPU) request in a previously
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* allocated Request object.
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*/
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void
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setVirt(int asid, Addr vaddr, int size, Flags flags, MasterID mid, Addr pc)
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{
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assert(size >= 0);
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_asid = asid;
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_vaddr = vaddr;
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_size = size;
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_masterId = mid;
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_pc = pc;
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_time = curTick();
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_flags.clear(~STICKY_FLAGS);
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_flags.set(flags);
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privateFlags.clear(~STICKY_PRIVATE_FLAGS);
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privateFlags.set(VALID_VADDR|VALID_SIZE|VALID_PC);
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}
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/**
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* Set just the physical address. This usually used to record the
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* result of a translation. However, when using virtualized CPUs
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* setPhys() is sometimes called to finalize a physical address
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* without a virtual address, so we can't check if the virtual
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* address is valid.
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*/
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void
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setPaddr(Addr paddr)
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{
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_paddr = paddr;
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privateFlags.set(VALID_PADDR);
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}
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/**
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* Generate two requests as if this request had been split into two
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* pieces. The original request can't have been translated already.
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*/
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void splitOnVaddr(Addr split_addr, RequestPtr &req1, RequestPtr &req2)
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_VADDR));
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assert(privateFlags.noneSet(VALID_PADDR));
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assert(split_addr > _vaddr && split_addr < _vaddr + _size);
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req1 = new Request;
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*req1 = *this;
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req2 = new Request;
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*req2 = *this;
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req1->_size = split_addr - _vaddr;
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req2->_vaddr = split_addr;
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req2->_size = _size - req1->_size;
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}
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/**
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* Accessor for paddr.
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*/
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bool
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hasPaddr()
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{
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return privateFlags.isSet(VALID_PADDR);
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}
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Addr
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getPaddr()
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_PADDR));
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return _paddr;
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}
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/**
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* Accessor for size.
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*/
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bool
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hasSize()
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{
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return privateFlags.isSet(VALID_SIZE);
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}
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int
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getSize()
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_SIZE));
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return _size;
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}
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/** Accessor for time. */
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Tick
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time() const
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_PADDR|VALID_VADDR));
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return _time;
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}
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void
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time(Tick time)
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_PADDR|VALID_VADDR));
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_time = time;
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}
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/** Accessor for flags. */
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Flags
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getFlags()
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_PADDR|VALID_VADDR));
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return _flags;
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}
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/** Note that unlike other accessors, this function sets *specific
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flags* (ORs them in); it does not assign its argument to the
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_flags field. Thus this method should rightly be called
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setFlags() and not just flags(). */
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void
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setFlags(Flags flags)
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_PADDR|VALID_VADDR));
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_flags.set(flags);
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}
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/** Accessor function for vaddr.*/
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Addr
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getVaddr()
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_VADDR));
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return _vaddr;
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}
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/** Accesssor for the requestor id. */
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MasterID
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masterId()
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{
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return _masterId;
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}
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/** Accessor function for asid.*/
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int
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getAsid()
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_VADDR));
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return _asid;
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}
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/** Accessor function for asid.*/
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void
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setAsid(int asid)
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{
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_asid = asid;
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}
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/** Accessor function for asi.*/
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uint8_t
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getAsi()
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_VADDR));
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return _flags & ASI_BITS;
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}
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/** Accessor function to check if sc result is valid. */
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bool
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extraDataValid()
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{
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return privateFlags.isSet(VALID_EXTRA_DATA);
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}
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/** Accessor function for store conditional return value.*/
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uint64_t
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getExtraData() const
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_EXTRA_DATA));
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return _extraData;
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}
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/** Accessor function for store conditional return value.*/
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void
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setExtraData(uint64_t extraData)
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{
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_extraData = extraData;
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privateFlags.set(VALID_EXTRA_DATA);
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}
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bool
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hasContextId() const
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{
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return privateFlags.isSet(VALID_CONTEXT_ID);
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}
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/** Accessor function for context ID.*/
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int
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contextId() const
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_CONTEXT_ID));
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return _contextId;
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}
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/** Accessor function for thread ID. */
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int
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threadId() const
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_THREAD_ID));
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return _threadId;
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}
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bool
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hasPC() const
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{
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return privateFlags.isSet(VALID_PC);
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}
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/** Accessor function for pc.*/
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Addr
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getPC() const
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{
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assert(privateFlags.isSet(VALID_PC));
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return _pc;
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}
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/** Accessor functions for flags. Note that these are for testing
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only; setting flags should be done via setFlags(). */
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bool isUncacheable() const { return _flags.isSet(UNCACHEABLE); }
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bool isInstFetch() const { return _flags.isSet(INST_FETCH); }
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bool isPrefetch() const { return _flags.isSet(PREFETCH); }
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bool isLLSC() const { return _flags.isSet(LLSC); }
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bool isLocked() const { return _flags.isSet(LOCKED); }
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bool isSwap() const { return _flags.isSet(MEM_SWAP|MEM_SWAP_COND); }
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bool isCondSwap() const { return _flags.isSet(MEM_SWAP_COND); }
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bool isMmappedIpr() const { return _flags.isSet(MMAPPED_IPR); }
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bool isClearLL() const { return _flags.isSet(CLEAR_LL); }
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};
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#endif // __MEM_REQUEST_HH__
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