This change updates the API in the component library for setting the size of memory. Now, you can set the size of the memory system as an argument to the memory object. Then, the board is responsible for figuring out what the overall memory ranges should be which it communicates back to the memory system. This should make multi-channel memories easier to implement and it fixes some confusion around things like the HiFive platform starting at 0x8000000. Change-Id: Ibef5aafbbb1177a992950cdc2bd2634dcfb81eec Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/49348 Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu> Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com> Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
137 lines
5.1 KiB
Python
137 lines
5.1 KiB
Python
# Copyright (c) 2021 The Regents of the University of California
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
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# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
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# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
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# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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# this software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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"""Single channel "generic" DDR memory controllers
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"""
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from ..boards.abstract_board import AbstractBoard
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from .abstract_memory_system import AbstractMemorySystem
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from ..utils.override import overrides
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from m5.objects import AddrRange, DRAMInterface, MemCtrl, Port
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from m5.util.convert import toMemorySize
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from typing import List, Sequence, Tuple, Type, Optional
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class SingleChannelMemory(AbstractMemorySystem):
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"""A simple implementation of a single channel memory system
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This class can take a DRAM Interface as a parameter to model many different
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DDR memory systems.
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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dram_interface_class: Type[DRAMInterface],
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size: Optional[str] = None,
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):
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"""
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:param dram_interface_class: The DRAM interface type to create with
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this memory controller
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:param size: Optionally specify the size of the DRAM controller's
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address space. By default, it starts at 0 and ends at the size of
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the DRAM device specified
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"""
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super().__init__()
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self._dram = dram_interface_class()
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if size:
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self._size = toMemorySize(size)
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else:
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self._size = self._get_dram_size(self._dram)
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self.mem_ctrl = MemCtrl(dram=self._dram)
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def _get_dram_size(self, dram: DRAMInterface) -> int:
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return (
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dram.device_size.value
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* dram.devices_per_rank.value
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* dram.ranks_per_channel.value
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)
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@overrides(AbstractMemorySystem)
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def incorporate_memory(self, board: AbstractBoard) -> None:
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pass
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@overrides(AbstractMemorySystem)
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def get_mem_ports(self) -> Tuple[Sequence[AddrRange], Port]:
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return [(self._dram.range, self.mem_ctrl.port)]
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@overrides(AbstractMemorySystem)
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def get_memory_controllers(self) -> List[MemCtrl]:
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return [self.mem_ctrl]
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@overrides(AbstractMemorySystem)
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def get_size(self) -> int:
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return self._size
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@overrides(AbstractMemorySystem)
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def set_memory_range(self, ranges: List[AddrRange]) -> None:
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if len(ranges) != 1 or ranges[0].size() != self._size:
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print(ranges[0].size())
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raise Exception(
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"Single channel memory controller requires a single range "
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"which matches the memory's size."
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)
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self.mem_ctrl.dram.range = ranges[0]
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from .dram_interfaces.ddr3 import DDR3_1600_8x8, DDR3_2133_8x8
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from .dram_interfaces.ddr4 import DDR4_2400_8x8
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from .dram_interfaces.lpddr3 import LPDDR3_1600_1x32
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from .dram_interfaces.hbm import HBM_1000_4H_1x128
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# Enumerate all of the different DDR memory systems we support
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def SingleChannelDDR3_1600(size: Optional[str] = None) -> AbstractMemorySystem:
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"""
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A single channel memory system using a single DDR3_1600_8x8 based DIMM
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"""
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return SingleChannelMemory(DDR3_1600_8x8, size)
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def SingleChannelDDR3_2133(size: Optional[str] = None) -> AbstractMemorySystem:
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"""
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A single channel memory system using a single DDR3_2133_8x8 based DIMM
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"""
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return SingleChannelMemory(DDR3_2133_8x8, size)
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def SingleChannelDDR4_2400(size: Optional[str] = None) -> AbstractMemorySystem:
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"""
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A single channel memory system using a single DDR4_2400_8x8 based DIMM
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"""
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return SingleChannelMemory(DDR4_2400_8x8, size)
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def SingleChannelLPDDR3_1600(
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size: Optional[str] = None,
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) -> AbstractMemorySystem:
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return SingleChannelMemory(LPDDR3_1600_1x32, size)
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def SingleChannelHBM(size: Optional[str] = None) -> AbstractMemorySystem:
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return SingleChannelMemory(HBM_1000_4H_1x128, size)
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