Files
gem5/src/cpu/pred/2bit_local.cc
Daniel R. Carvalho 444cbe6250 cpu: Add a branch_prediction namespace
Encapsulate all branch-prediction-related files
in a branch_prediction namespace. This will allow
these files to be renamed to drop the BP suffix.

Issued-on: https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-982
Change-Id: I640c0caa846a3aade6fae95e9a93e4318ae9fca0
Signed-off-by: Daniel R. Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/47303
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
2021-07-07 23:18:59 +00:00

145 lines
4.3 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "cpu/pred/2bit_local.hh"
#include "base/intmath.hh"
#include "base/logging.hh"
#include "base/trace.hh"
#include "debug/Fetch.hh"
namespace gem5
{
namespace branch_prediction
{
LocalBP::LocalBP(const LocalBPParams &params)
: BPredUnit(params),
localPredictorSize(params.localPredictorSize),
localCtrBits(params.localCtrBits),
localPredictorSets(localPredictorSize / localCtrBits),
localCtrs(localPredictorSets, SatCounter8(localCtrBits)),
indexMask(localPredictorSets - 1)
{
if (!isPowerOf2(localPredictorSize)) {
fatal("Invalid local predictor size!\n");
}
if (!isPowerOf2(localPredictorSets)) {
fatal("Invalid number of local predictor sets! Check localCtrBits.\n");
}
DPRINTF(Fetch, "index mask: %#x\n", indexMask);
DPRINTF(Fetch, "local predictor size: %i\n",
localPredictorSize);
DPRINTF(Fetch, "local counter bits: %i\n", localCtrBits);
DPRINTF(Fetch, "instruction shift amount: %i\n",
instShiftAmt);
}
void
LocalBP::btbUpdate(ThreadID tid, Addr branch_addr, void * &bp_history)
{
// Place holder for a function that is called to update predictor history when
// a BTB entry is invalid or not found.
}
bool
LocalBP::lookup(ThreadID tid, Addr branch_addr, void * &bp_history)
{
bool taken;
unsigned local_predictor_idx = getLocalIndex(branch_addr);
DPRINTF(Fetch, "Looking up index %#x\n",
local_predictor_idx);
uint8_t counter_val = localCtrs[local_predictor_idx];
DPRINTF(Fetch, "prediction is %i.\n",
(int)counter_val);
taken = getPrediction(counter_val);
return taken;
}
void
LocalBP::update(ThreadID tid, Addr branch_addr, bool taken, void *bp_history,
bool squashed, const StaticInstPtr & inst, Addr corrTarget)
{
assert(bp_history == NULL);
unsigned local_predictor_idx;
// No state to restore, and we do not update on the wrong
// path.
if (squashed) {
return;
}
// Update the local predictor.
local_predictor_idx = getLocalIndex(branch_addr);
DPRINTF(Fetch, "Looking up index %#x\n", local_predictor_idx);
if (taken) {
DPRINTF(Fetch, "Branch updated as taken.\n");
localCtrs[local_predictor_idx]++;
} else {
DPRINTF(Fetch, "Branch updated as not taken.\n");
localCtrs[local_predictor_idx]--;
}
}
inline
bool
LocalBP::getPrediction(uint8_t &count)
{
// Get the MSB of the count
return (count >> (localCtrBits - 1));
}
inline
unsigned
LocalBP::getLocalIndex(Addr &branch_addr)
{
return (branch_addr >> instShiftAmt) & indexMask;
}
void
LocalBP::uncondBranch(ThreadID tid, Addr pc, void *&bp_history)
{
}
} // namespace branch_prediction
} // namespace gem5