Make the predecoder an object with it's own switched header file. Start adding predecoding functionality to x86.

src/arch/SConscript:
src/arch/alpha/utility.hh:
src/arch/mips/utility.hh:
src/arch/sparc/utility.hh:
src/cpu/base.hh:
src/cpu/o3/fetch.hh:
src/cpu/o3/fetch_impl.hh:
src/cpu/simple/atomic.cc:
src/cpu/simple/base.cc:
src/cpu/simple/base.hh:
src/cpu/static_inst.hh:
src/arch/alpha/predecoder.hh:
src/arch/mips/predecoder.hh:
src/arch/sparc/predecoder.hh:
    Make the predecoder an object with it's own switched header file.

--HG--
extra : convert_revision : 77206e29089130e86b97164c30022a062699ba86
This commit is contained in:
Gabe Black
2007-03-15 02:47:42 +00:00
parent ce18d900a1
commit a2b56088fb
20 changed files with 1004 additions and 91 deletions

View File

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ isa_switch_hdrs = Split('''
locked_mem.hh
mmaped_ipr.hh
process.hh
predecoder.hh
regfile.hh
remote_gdb.hh
stacktrace.hh

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Gabe Black
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_ALPHA_PREDECODER_HH__
#define __ARCH_ALPHA_PREDECODER_HH__
#include "arch/alpha/types.hh"
#include "base/misc.hh"
#include "sim/host.hh"
class ThreadContext;
namespace AlphaISA
{
class Predecoder
{
protected:
ThreadContext * tc;
//The pc of the current instruction
Addr fetchPC;
//The extended machine instruction being generated
ExtMachInst ext_inst;
public:
Predecoder(ThreadContext * _tc) : tc(_tc)
{}
ThreadContext * getTC()
{
return tc;
}
void setTC(ThreadContext * _tc)
{
tc = _tc;
}
void process()
{
}
//Use this to give data to the predecoder. This should be used
//when there is control flow.
void moreBytes(Addr pc, Addr off, MachInst inst)
{
fetchPC = pc;
assert(off == 0);
ext_inst = inst;
#if FULL_SYSTEM
if (pc && 0x1)
ext_inst|=(static_cast<ExtMachInst>(pc & 0x1) << 32);
#endif
}
//Use this to give data to the predecoder. This should be used
//when instructions are executed in order.
void moreBytes(MachInst machInst)
{
moreBytes(fetchPC + sizeof(machInst), 0, machInst);
}
bool needMoreBytes()
{
return true;
}
bool extMachInstReady()
{
return true;
}
//This returns a constant reference to the ExtMachInst to avoid a copy
const ExtMachInst & getExtMachInst()
{
return ext_inst;
}
};
};
#endif // __ARCH_ALPHA_PREDECODER_HH__

View File

@@ -48,21 +48,6 @@ namespace AlphaISA
return (tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(AlphaISA::IPR_DTB_CM) & 0x18) != 0;
}
enum PredecodeResult {
MoreBytes = 1,
ExtMIReady = 2
};
static inline unsigned int
predecode(ExtMachInst & ext_inst, Addr pc, MachInst inst, ThreadContext *) {
ext_inst = inst;
#if FULL_SYSTEM
if (pc && 0x1)
ext_inst|=(static_cast<ExtMachInst>(pc & 0x1) << 32);
#endif
return MoreBytes | ExtMIReady;
}
inline bool isCallerSaveIntegerRegister(unsigned int reg) {
panic("register classification not implemented");
return (reg >= 1 && reg <= 8 || reg >= 22 && reg <= 25 || reg == 27);

100
src/arch/mips/predecoder.hh Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Gabe Black
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_MIPS_PREDECODER_HH__
#define __ARCH_MIPS_PREDECODER_HH__
#include "arch/mips/types.hh"
#include "base/misc.hh"
#include "sim/host.hh"
class ThreadContext;
namespace MipsISA
{
class Predecoder
{
protected:
ThreadContext * tc;
//The extended machine instruction being generated
ExtMachInst emi;
public:
Predecoder(ThreadContext * _tc) : tc(_tc)
{}
ThreadContext * getTC()
{
return tc;
}
void setTC(ThreadContext * _tc)
{
tc = _tc;
}
void process()
{
}
//Use this to give data to the predecoder. This should be used
//when there is control flow.
void moreBytes(Addr currPC, Addr off, MachInst inst)
{
assert(off == 0);
emi = inst;
}
//Use this to give data to the predecoder. This should be used
//when instructions are executed in order.
void moreBytes(MachInst machInst)
{
moreBytes(0, 0, machInst);
}
bool needMoreBytes()
{
return true;
}
bool extMachInstReady()
{
return true;
}
//This returns a constant reference to the ExtMachInst to avoid a copy
const ExtMachInst & getExtMachInst()
{
return emi;
}
};
};
#endif // __ARCH_MIPS_PREDECODER_HH__

View File

@@ -87,17 +87,6 @@ namespace MipsISA {
panic("makeRegisterCopy not implemented");
return 0;
}
enum PredecodeResult {
MoreBytes = 1,
ExtMIReady = 2
};
static inline unsigned int
predecode(ExtMachInst &emi, Addr, MachInst inst, ThreadContext *) {
emi = inst;
return MoreBytes | ExtMIReady;
}
};

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Gabe Black
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_SPARC_PREDECODER_HH__
#define __ARCH_SPARC_PREDECODER_HH__
#include "arch/sparc/types.hh"
#include "base/misc.hh"
#include "sim/host.hh"
class ThreadContext;
namespace SparcISA
{
class Predecoder
{
protected:
ThreadContext * tc;
//The extended machine instruction being generated
ExtMachInst emi;
public:
Predecoder(ThreadContext * _tc) : tc(_tc)
{}
ThreadContext * getTC()
{
return tc;
}
void setTC(ThreadContext * _tc)
{
tc = _tc;
}
void process()
{
}
//Use this to give data to the predecoder. This should be used
//when there is control flow.
void moreBytes(Addr currPC, Addr off, MachInst inst)
{
assert(off == 0);
emi = inst;
//The I bit, bit 13, is used to figure out where the ASI
//should come from. Use that in the ExtMachInst. This is
//slightly redundant, but it removes the need to put a condition
//into all the execute functions
if(inst & (1 << 13))
emi |= (static_cast<ExtMachInst>(
tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ASI))
<< (sizeof(MachInst) * 8));
else
emi |= (static_cast<ExtMachInst>(bits(inst, 12, 5))
<< (sizeof(MachInst) * 8));
}
//Use this to give data to the predecoder. This should be used
//when instructions are executed in order.
void moreBytes(MachInst machInst)
{
moreBytes(0, 0, machInst);
}
bool needMoreBytes()
{
return true;
}
bool extMachInstReady()
{
return true;
}
//This returns a constant reference to the ExtMachInst to avoid a copy
const ExtMachInst & getExtMachInst()
{
return emi;
}
};
};
#endif // __ARCH_SPARC_PREDECODER_HH__

View File

@@ -48,28 +48,6 @@ namespace SparcISA
tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE & (1 << 2)));
}
enum PredecodeResult {
MoreBytes = 1,
ExtMIReady = 2
};
inline unsigned int
predecode(ExtMachInst &emi, Addr currPC, MachInst inst,
ThreadContext * xc) {
emi = inst;
//The I bit, bit 13, is used to figure out where the ASI
//should come from. Use that in the ExtMachInst. This is
//slightly redundant, but it removes the need to put a condition
//into all the execute functions
if(inst & (1 << 13))
emi |= (static_cast<ExtMachInst>(xc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ASI))
<< (sizeof(MachInst) * 8));
else
emi |= (static_cast<ExtMachInst>(bits(inst, 12, 5))
<< (sizeof(MachInst) * 8));
return MoreBytes | ExtMIReady;
}
inline bool isCallerSaveIntegerRegister(unsigned int reg) {
panic("register classification not implemented");
return false;

View File

@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ base_sources = Split('''
miscregfile.cc
regfile.cc
remote_gdb.cc
predecoder_tables.cc
''')
# Full-system sources

View File

@@ -120,7 +120,8 @@ output exec {{
Fault Unknown::execute(%(CPU_exec_context)s *xc,
Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
{
panic("No instructions are implemented for X86!\n");
warn("No instructions are implemented for X86!\n");
return NoFault;
}
}};

412
src/arch/x86/predecoder.hh Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,412 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms,
* with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
* following conditions are met:
*
* The software must be used only for Non-Commercial Use which means any
* use which is NOT directed to receiving any direct monetary
* compensation for, or commercial advantage from such use. Illustrative
* examples of non-commercial use are academic research, personal study,
* teaching, education and corporate research & development.
* Illustrative examples of commercial use are distributing products for
* commercial advantage and providing services using the software for
* commercial advantage.
*
* If you wish to use this software or functionality therein that may be
* covered by patents for commercial use, please contact:
* Director of Intellectual Property Licensing
* Office of Strategy and Technology
* Hewlett-Packard Company
* 1501 Page Mill Road
* Palo Alto, California 94304
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions
* in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
* conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
* other materials provided with the distribution. Neither the name of
* the COPYRIGHT HOLDER(s), HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY, nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission. No right of
* sublicense is granted herewith. Derivatives of the software and
* output created using the software may be prepared, but only for
* Non-Commercial Uses. Derivatives of the software may be shared with
* others provided: (i) the others agree to abide by the list of
* conditions herein which includes the Non-Commercial Use restrictions;
* and (ii) such Derivatives of the software include the above copyright
* notice to acknowledge the contribution from this software where
* applicable, this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Gabe Black
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_X86_PREDECODER_HH__
#define __ARCH_X86_PREDECODER_HH__
#include "arch/x86/types.hh"
#include "base/bitfield.hh"
#include "base/misc.hh"
#include "sim/host.hh"
class ThreadContext;
namespace X86ISA
{
class Predecoder
{
private:
static const uint8_t Prefixes[256];
static const uint8_t UsesModRM[2][256];
protected:
ThreadContext * tc;
//The bytes to be predecoded
MachInst fetchChunk;
//The pc of the start of fetchChunk
Addr basePC;
//The offset into fetchChunk of current processing
int offset;
//The extended machine instruction being generated
ExtMachInst emi;
//State machine state
protected:
//Whether or not we're out of bytes
bool outOfBytes;
//Whether we've completed generating an ExtMachInst
bool emiIsReady;
//The size of the displacement value
int displacementSize;
int displacementCollected;
//The size of the immediate value
int immediateSize;
int immediateCollected;
//These are local to some of the states. I need to turn the states
//into inline functions to clean things up a bit.
int toGet;
int remaining;
MachInst partialDisp;
enum State {
Prefix,
Opcode,
ModRM,
SIB,
Displacement,
Immediate
};
State state;
public:
Predecoder(ThreadContext * _tc) :
tc(_tc), basePC(0), offset(0),
outOfBytes(true), emiIsReady(false),
state(Prefix)
{}
ThreadContext * getTC()
{
return tc;
}
void setTC(ThreadContext * _tc)
{
tc = _tc;
}
void process()
{
warn("About to process some bytes\n");
assert(!outOfBytes);
assert(!emiIsReady);
while(!emiIsReady && !outOfBytes)
{
uint8_t nextByte = (fetchChunk >> (offset * 8)) & 0xff;
switch(state)
{
case Prefix:
uint8_t prefix = Prefixes[nextByte];
switch(prefix)
{
//Operand size override prefixes
case OperandSizeOverride:
warn("Found operand size override prefix!\n");
offset++;
break;
case AddressSizeOverride:
warn("Found address size override prefix!\n");
offset++;
break;
//Segment override prefixes
case CSOverride:
warn("Found cs segment override!\n");
offset++;
break;
case DSOverride:
warn("Found ds segment override!\n");
offset++;
break;
case ESOverride:
warn("Found es segment override!\n");
offset++;
break;
case FSOverride:
warn("Found fs segment override!\n");
offset++;
break;
case GSOverride:
warn("Found gs segment override!\n");
offset++;
break;
case SSOverride:
warn("Found ss segment override!\n");
offset++;
break;
case Lock:
warn("Found lock prefix!\n");
offset++;
break;
case Rep:
warn("Found rep prefix!\n");
offset++;
break;
case Repne:
warn("Found repne prefix!\n");
offset++;
break;
case Rex:
warn("Found Rex prefix %#x!\n", nextByte);
offset++;
break;
case 0:
emi.twoByteOpcode = false;
state = Opcode;
break;
default:
panic("Unrecognized prefix %#x\n", nextByte);
}
break;
case Opcode:
if(nextByte == 0xf0)
{
warn("Found two byte opcode!\n");
emi.twoByteOpcode = true;
}
else
{
warn("Found opcode %#x!\n", nextByte);
if (UsesModRM[emi.twoByteOpcode ? 1 : 0][nextByte]) {
state = ModRM;
} else if(0 /* uses immediate */) {
//Figure out how big the immediate should be
immediateCollected = 0;
emi.immediate = 0;
state = Immediate;
} else {
emiIsReady = true;
state = Prefix;
}
}
offset++;
break;
case ModRM:
warn("Found modrm byte %#x!\n", nextByte);
if (0) {//in 16 bit mode
//figure out 16 bit displacement size
if(nextByte & 0xC7 == 0x06 ||
nextByte & 0xC0 == 0x40)
displacementSize = 1;
else if(nextByte & 0xC7 == 0x80)
displacementSize = 2;
else
displacementSize = 0;
} else {
//figure out 32/64 bit displacement size
if(nextByte & 0xC7 == 0x06 ||
nextByte & 0xC0 == 0x40)
displacementSize = 4;
else if(nextByte & 0xC7 == 0x80)
displacementSize = 2;
else
displacementSize = 4;
}
//If there's an SIB, get that next.
//There is no SIB in 16 bit mode.
if(nextByte & 0x7 == 4 &&
nextByte & 0xC0 != 0xC0) {
// && in 32/64 bit mode)
state = SIB;
} else if(displacementSize) {
displacementCollected = 0;
emi.displacement = 0;
state = Displacement;
} else if(immediateSize) {
immediateCollected = 0;
emi.immediate = 0;
state = Immediate;
} else {
emiIsReady = true;
state = Prefix;
}
//The ModRM byte is consumed no matter what
offset++;
break;
case SIB:
warn("Found SIB byte %#x!\n", nextByte);
offset++;
if(displacementSize) {
displacementCollected = 0;
emi.displacement = 0;
state = Displacement;
} else if(immediateSize) {
immediateCollected = 0;
emi.immediate = 0;
state = Immediate;
} else {
emiIsReady = true;
state = Prefix;
}
break;
case Displacement:
//Gather up the displacement, or at least as much of it
//as we can get.
//Figure out how many bytes we still need to get for the
//displacement.
toGet = displacementSize - displacementCollected;
//Figure out how many bytes are left in our "buffer"
remaining = sizeof(MachInst) - offset;
//Get as much as we need, up to the amount available.
toGet = toGet > remaining ? remaining : toGet;
//Shift the bytes we want to be all the way to the right
partialDisp = fetchChunk >> offset;
//Mask off what we don't want
partialDisp &= mask(toGet * 8);
//Shift it over to overlay with our displacement.
partialDisp <<= displacementCollected;
//Put it into our displacement
emi.displacement |= partialDisp;
//Update how many bytes we've collected.
displacementCollected += toGet;
if(displacementSize == displacementCollected) {
//Sign extend the displacement
switch(displacementSize)
{
case 1:
emi.displacement = sext<8>(emi.displacement);
break;
case 2:
emi.displacement = sext<16>(emi.displacement);
break;
case 4:
emi.displacement = sext<32>(emi.displacement);
break;
default:
panic("Undefined displacement size!\n");
}
if(immediateSize) {
immediateCollected = 0;
emi.immediate = 0;
state = Immediate;
} else {
emiIsReady = true;
state = Prefix;
}
}
break;
case Immediate:
//Gather up the displacement, or at least as much of it
//as we can get
//Figure out how many bytes we still need to get for the
//immediate.
toGet = immediateSize - immediateCollected;
//Figure out how many bytes are left in our "buffer"
remaining = sizeof(MachInst) - offset;
//Get as much as we need, up to the amount available.
toGet = toGet > remaining ? remaining : toGet;
//Shift the bytes we want to be all the way to the right
partialDisp = fetchChunk >> offset;
//Mask off what we don't want
partialDisp &= mask(toGet * 8);
//Shift it over to overlay with our immediate.
partialDisp <<= displacementCollected;
//Put it into our immediate
emi.displacement |= partialDisp;
//Update how many bytes we've collected.
displacementCollected += toGet;
if(immediateSize == immediateCollected)
{
emiIsReady = true;
state = Prefix;
}
break;
default:
panic("Unrecognized state! %d\n", state);
}
if(offset == sizeof(MachInst))
outOfBytes = true;
}
}
//Use this to give data to the predecoder. This should be used
//when there is control flow.
void moreBytes(Addr currPC, Addr off, MachInst data)
{
basePC = currPC;
offset = off;
fetchChunk = data;
assert(off < sizeof(MachInst));
outOfBytes = false;
warn("About to call process.\n");
process();
}
//Use this to give data to the predecoder. This should be used
//when instructions are executed in order.
void moreBytes(MachInst machInst)
{
moreBytes(basePC + sizeof(machInst), 0, machInst);
}
bool needMoreBytes()
{
return outOfBytes;
}
bool extMachInstReady()
{
return emiIsReady;
}
//This returns a constant reference to the ExtMachInst to avoid a copy
const ExtMachInst & getExtMachInst()
{
assert(emiIsReady);
emiIsReady = false;
return emi;
}
};
};
#endif // __ARCH_X86_PREDECODER_HH__

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms,
* with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
* following conditions are met:
*
* The software must be used only for Non-Commercial Use which means any
* use which is NOT directed to receiving any direct monetary
* compensation for, or commercial advantage from such use. Illustrative
* examples of non-commercial use are academic research, personal study,
* teaching, education and corporate research & development.
* Illustrative examples of commercial use are distributing products for
* commercial advantage and providing services using the software for
* commercial advantage.
*
* If you wish to use this software or functionality therein that may be
* covered by patents for commercial use, please contact:
* Director of Intellectual Property Licensing
* Office of Strategy and Technology
* Hewlett-Packard Company
* 1501 Page Mill Road
* Palo Alto, California 94304
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions
* in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
* conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
* other materials provided with the distribution. Neither the name of
* the COPYRIGHT HOLDER(s), HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY, nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission. No right of
* sublicense is granted herewith. Derivatives of the software and
* output created using the software may be prepared, but only for
* Non-Commercial Uses. Derivatives of the software may be shared with
* others provided: (i) the others agree to abide by the list of
* conditions herein which includes the Non-Commercial Use restrictions;
* and (ii) such Derivatives of the software include the above copyright
* notice to acknowledge the contribution from this software where
* applicable, this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Gabe Black
*/
#include "arch/x86/predecoder.hh"
#include "arch/x86/types.hh"
namespace X86ISA
{
const uint8_t CS = CSOverride;
const uint8_t DS = DSOverride;
const uint8_t ES = ESOverride;
const uint8_t FS = FSOverride;
const uint8_t GS = GSOverride;
const uint8_t SS = SSOverride;
const uint8_t OO = OperandSizeOverride;
const uint8_t AO = AddressSizeOverride;
const uint8_t LO = Lock;
const uint8_t RE = Rep;
const uint8_t RN = Repne;
const uint8_t RX = Rex;
//This table identifies whether a byte is a prefix, and if it is,
//which prefix it is.
const uint8_t Predecoder::Prefixes[256] =
{ //LSB
// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F
/* 0*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 1*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 2*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , ES, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , CS, 0,
/* 3*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , SS, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , DS, 0,
/* 4*/ RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX,
/* 5*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 6*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , FS, GS, OO, AO, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 7*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 8*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 9*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* A*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* B*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* C*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* D*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* E*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* F*/ LO, 0 , RN, RE, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0
};
//This table identifies whether a particular opcode uses the ModRM byte
const uint8_t Predecoder::UsesModRM[2][256] =
{//For one byte instructions
{ //LSB
// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F
/* 0 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 1 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 2 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 3 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 4 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 5 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 6 */ 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 7 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 8 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* 9 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* A */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* B */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* C */ 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* D */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* E */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* F */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1
},
//For two byte instructions
{ //LSB
// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F
/* 0 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 1,
/* 1 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 2 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* 3 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 4 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* 5 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* 6 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* 7 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* 8 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 9 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* A */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* B */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* C */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* D */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* E */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* F */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0
}
};
}

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@@ -59,18 +59,72 @@
#define __ARCH_X86_TYPES_HH__
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <iostream>
namespace X86ISA
{
//This really determines how many bytes are passed to the predecoder.
typedef uint64_t MachInst;
enum Prefixes {
NoOverride = 0,
CSOverride = 1,
DSOverride = 2,
ESOverride = 3,
FSOverride = 4,
GSOverride = 5,
SSOverride = 6,
//The Rex prefix obviously doesn't fit in with the above, but putting
//it here lets us save double the space the enums take up.
Rex = 7,
//There can be only one segment override, so they share the
//first 3 bits in the legacyPrefixes bitfield.
SegmentOverride = 0x7,
OperandSizeOverride = 8,
AddressSizeOverride = 16,
Lock = 32,
Rep = 64,
Repne = 128
};
//The intermediate structure the x86 predecoder returns.
struct ExtMachInst
{
//Empty for now...
public: //XXX These should be hidden in the future
uint8_t legacyPrefixes;
uint8_t rexPrefix;
bool twoByteOpcode;
uint8_t opcode;
uint64_t immediate;
uint64_t displacement;
public:
//These are to pacify the decoder for now. This will go away once
//it can handle non integer inputs, and in the mean time allow me to
//excercise the predecoder a little.
operator unsigned int()
{
return 0;
}
ExtMachInst(unsigned int)
{;}
ExtMachInst()
{;}
};
bool operator == (const ExtMachInst &emi1, const ExtMachInst &emi2)
inline static std::ostream &
operator << (std::ostream & os, const ExtMachInst & emi)
{
os << "{X86 ExtMachInst}";
return os;
}
inline static bool
operator == (const ExtMachInst &emi1, const ExtMachInst &emi2)
{
//Since this is empty, it's always equal
return true;

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@@ -59,11 +59,22 @@
#define __ARCH_X86_UTILITY_HH__
#include "arch/x86/types.hh"
#include "base/hashmap.hh"
#include "base/misc.hh"
#include "sim/host.hh"
class ThreadContext;
namespace __hash_namespace {
template<>
struct hash<X86ISA::ExtMachInst> {
size_t operator()(const X86ISA::ExtMachInst &emi) const {
//Because these are all the same, return 0
return 0;
};
};
}
namespace X86ISA
{
static inline bool
@@ -72,18 +83,6 @@ namespace X86ISA
return false;
}
PredecodeResult {
MoreBytes = 1,
ExtMIReady = 2
};
unsigned int
predecode(ExtMachInst &extMachInst, Addr currPC, MachInst machInst,
ThreadContext * xc) {
//Do something to fill up extMachInst...
return MoreBytes | ExtMIReady;
}
inline bool isCallerSaveIntegerRegister(unsigned int reg) {
panic("register classification not implemented");
return false;