mem-cache: Support for page crossing prefetches

Prefetchers can now issue hardware prefetch requests that go beyond
the boundaries of the system page. Page crossing references will need
to look up the TLBs to be able to compute the physical address to be
prefetched.

Change-Id: Ib56374097e3b7dc87414139d210ea9272f96b06b
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/14620
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>

src/mem/cache/prefetch/Prefetcher.py

@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ class BasePrefetcher(ClockedObject):
     cxx_header = "mem/cache/prefetch/base.hh"
     cxx_exports = [
         PyBindMethod("addEventProbe"),
+        PyBindMethod("addTLB"),
     ]
     sys = Param.System(Parent.any, "System this prefetcher belongs to")
 
@@ -88,6 +89,8 @@ class BasePrefetcher(ClockedObject):
     # Override the normal SimObject::regProbeListeners method and
     # register deferred event handlers.
     def regProbeListeners(self):
+        for tlb in self._tlbs:
+            self.getCCObject().addTLB(tlb.getCCObject())
         for event in self._events:
            event.register()
         self.getCCObject().regProbeListeners()
@@ -98,6 +101,11 @@ class BasePrefetcher(ClockedObject):
         if len(probeNames) <= 0:
             raise TypeError("probeNames must have at least one element")
         self.addEvent(HWPProbeEvent(self, simObj, *probeNames))
+    _tlbs = []
+    def registerTLB(self, simObj):
+        if not isinstance(simObj, SimObject):
+            raise TypeError("argument must be a SimObject type")
+        self._tlbs.append(simObj)
 
 class MultiPrefetcher(BasePrefetcher):
     type = 'MultiPrefetcher'
@@ -113,6 +121,8 @@ class QueuedPrefetcher(BasePrefetcher):
     cxx_header = "mem/cache/prefetch/queued.hh"
     latency = Param.Int(1, "Latency for generated prefetches")
     queue_size = Param.Int(32, "Maximum number of queued prefetches")
+    max_prefetch_requests_with_pending_translation = Param.Int(32,
+        "Maximum number of queued prefetches that have a missing translation")
     queue_squash = Param.Bool(True, "Squash queued prefetch on demand access")
     queue_filter = Param.Bool(True, "Don't queue redundant prefetches")
     cache_snoop = Param.Bool(False, "Snoop cache to eliminate redundant request")