fall-fever/src/Window.cpp

#include "Window.h"
#include "Helper.h"
#include "definitions/window.h"
#include "util/Log.h"

#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
#include <glad/gl.h>

Window::Window()
{
    // Hint Wayland preference to GLFW
    // glfwInitHint(GLFW_PLATFORM, GLFW_PLATFORM_WAYLAND);

    // Initialize GLFW
    if (glfwInit() == 0) {
        std::terminate();
    }

    m_width = INIT_WINDOW_WIDTH;
    m_height = INIT_WINDOW_HEIGHT;

    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR, 4);
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR, 3);
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_PROFILE, GLFW_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE);

#ifndef NDEBUG
    glfwSetErrorCallback(glfw_error_callback);
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_DEBUG_CONTEXT, GLFW_TRUE);
#else
    // Maximize in release build
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_MAXIMIZED, GLFW_TRUE);
#endif

    m_glfw_window = std::shared_ptr<GLFWwindow>(
        glfwCreateWindow(static_cast<int>(m_width), static_cast<int>(m_height), "OpenGL", nullptr, nullptr),
        [](GLFWwindow *window) { glfwDestroyWindow(window); });

    if (!m_glfw_window) {
        Log::logger().critical("Failed to create window");
    }

    // Wait for window to maximize (in case)
    // Helper::sleep(1000);

    int width{};
    int height{};

    glfwGetWindowSize(m_glfw_window.get(), &width, &height);

    m_width = static_cast<uint32_t>(width);
    m_height = static_cast<uint32_t>(height);

    // Create OpenGL context
    glfwMakeContextCurrent(m_glfw_window.get());

    // Initialize GLAD
    if (gladLoadGL(glfwGetProcAddress) == 0) {
        Log::logger().critical("Failed to initialize GLAD");
        std::terminate();
    }

#ifndef NDEBUG
    Log::logger().debug("OpenGL version: {}", reinterpret_cast<const char *>(glGetString(GL_VERSION))); // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
    glEnable(GL_DEBUG_OUTPUT_SYNCHRONOUS);
    glDebugMessageCallback(&Helper::gl_debug_callback, nullptr);

    // Disable mouse cursor
    m_mouse_catched = false;
#endif

    // Enable z buffer
    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

    // Enable face culling
    glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
    glFrontFace(GL_CW);
    glCullFace(GL_FRONT);

    // Enable multisampling (a bit redundant because most graphics drivers do this automatically)
    glEnable(GL_MULTISAMPLE);

    // Disable VSync since my sleep function handles this
    glfwSwapInterval(0);

    set_catched_cursor(m_mouse_catched);

    glViewport(0, 0, static_cast<GLsizei>(m_width), static_cast<GLsizei>(m_height));

    glfwSetWindowUserPointer(m_glfw_window.get(), this);
    glfwSetKeyCallback(m_glfw_window.get(), key_callback);
    glfwSetMouseButtonCallback(m_glfw_window.get(), mouse_button_callback);
    glfwSetCursorPosCallback(m_glfw_window.get(), mouse_cursor_callback);
}

auto Window::dimensions_changed() const -> bool
{
    int new_width{};
    int new_height{};

    glfwGetFramebufferSize(m_glfw_window.get(), &new_width, &new_height);

    return !(static_cast<uint32_t>(new_width) == m_width && static_cast<uint32_t>(new_height) == m_height);
}

void Window::update_dimensions()
{
    int width{};
    int height{};

    glfwGetFramebufferSize(m_glfw_window.get(), &width, &height);

    m_width = static_cast<uint32_t>(width);
    m_height = static_cast<uint32_t>(height);

    glViewport(0, 0, width, height);
}

void Window::set_catched_cursor(bool value)
{
    if (value) {
        glfwSetInputMode(m_glfw_window.get(), GLFW_CURSOR, GLFW_CURSOR_DISABLED);
    } else {
        glfwSetInputMode(m_glfw_window.get(), GLFW_CURSOR, GLFW_CURSOR_NORMAL);
    }

    m_mouse_catched = value;
}

// GLFW error function
void Window::glfw_error_callback(int error, const char *description)
{
    Log::logger().warn("GLFW [{:d}]: {:s}\n", error, description);
}

// This function is called when the window gets resized (currently not used)
void Window::framebuffer_size_callback(GLFWwindow *window, int width, int height)
{
    (void)window;
    glViewport(0, 0, width, height);
}

// NOLINTBEGIN(bugprone-easily-swappable-parameters)
void Window::key_callback(GLFWwindow *glfw_window, int key, int scancode, int action, int mods)
// NOLINTEND(bugprone-easily-swappable-parameters)
{
    (void)mods;
    (void)scancode;

    auto &window = *static_cast<Window *>(glfwGetWindowUserPointer(glfw_window));

    if (key == GLFW_KEY_ESCAPE && action == GLFW_PRESS) {
        glfwSetWindowShouldClose(glfw_window, GLFW_TRUE);
    } else if (key == GLFW_KEY_LEFT_CONTROL && action == GLFW_PRESS) {
        window.set_catched_cursor(!window.m_mouse_catched);
    } else if (key == GLFW_KEY_O && action == GLFW_PRESS) {
        window.m_wire_frame_mode = !window.m_wire_frame_mode;
        glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, window.m_wire_frame_mode ? GL_LINE : GL_FILL);
    } else if (action == GLFW_PRESS || action == GLFW_RELEASE) {
        window.m_key_input[key] = (action == GLFW_PRESS);
    }
}
// NOLINTBEGIN(bugprone-easily-swappable-parameters)
void Window::mouse_button_callback(GLFWwindow *glfw_window, int button, int action,
                                   int mods) // NOLINT(bugprone-easily-swappable-parameters)
// NOLINTEND(bugprone-easily-swappable-parameters)
{
    (void)mods;
    (void)button;
    (void)action;

    auto &window = *static_cast<Window *>(glfwGetWindowUserPointer(glfw_window));
    (void)window;
}

void Window::mouse_cursor_callback(GLFWwindow *glfw_window, double xpos, double ypos)
{
    auto &window = *static_cast<Window *>(glfwGetWindowUserPointer(glfw_window));

    double deltaCursorPosX = xpos - window.m_last_cursor_pos_x;
    double deltaCursorPosY = -(ypos - window.m_last_cursor_pos_y);

    window.m_last_cursor_pos_x = xpos;
    window.m_last_cursor_pos_y = ypos;

    // Check if this is the first VALID mouse event after window being resized
    if (window.m_first_mouse_input && !(std::abs(deltaCursorPosX) < std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon() &&
                                        std::abs(deltaCursorPosY) < std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon())) {
        window.m_first_mouse_input = false;
        deltaCursorPosX = 0.0;
        deltaCursorPosY = 0.0;
    }

    deltaCursorPosX *= MOUSE_SENSITIVITY;
    deltaCursorPosY *= MOUSE_SENSITIVITY;

    auto &[deltaX, deltaY] = window.m_mouse_cursor_input;
    deltaX += deltaCursorPosX;
    deltaY += deltaCursorPosY;
}

auto Window::dimensions() const -> std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>
{
    return {m_width, m_height};
}

auto Window::aspectRatio() const -> float
{
    return (float)m_width / (float)m_height;
}

void Window::clear_mouse_cursor_input()
{
    m_mouse_cursor_input = {};
};