easy error model from patrick implemented
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208
dram/src/error/flip_memory.cpp
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208
dram/src/error/flip_memory.cpp
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#include "flip_memory.h"
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#include <time.h>
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// Console out
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#include <iostream>
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// String conversion (debugging)
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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using namespace std;
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flip_memory::flip_memory() {
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// Initialize Random generator with current system time
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// Only do this once in a simulation
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srand(time(NULL));
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// Fixed values for development process
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TEMPERATURE = 90;
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// Initialize number of bit errors
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BIT_ERR = 0;
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errormap = new nest_map("errors.csv");
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xade = new xmlAddressDecoder("config.xml");
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// Constants for address calculations
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ROWS_PER_BANK = xade->getRowSize();
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COLS_PER_ROW = xade->getColumSize();
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BYTES_PER_COL = xade->getBytesSize();
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BITS_PER_ROW = COLS_PER_ROW * BYTES_PER_COL * 8;
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// Fill array with random addresses
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initWeakCells();
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}
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flip_memory::~flip_memory() {
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cout << endl << endl << endl << "Bit-Fehler: " << BIT_ERR << endl << endl << endl;
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}
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void flip_memory::getUnifiedNode(unsigned int addr, node *n) {
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xade->getNode(addr, n);
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n->channel = 0;
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n->bank = 0;
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}
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// Decide which Cells will be weak cells
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void flip_memory::initWeakCells() {
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unsigned int maxWeakCells = errormap->getMaxWeakCells();
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weakCells = new unsigned int*[maxWeakCells];
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for (unsigned int i=0; i<maxWeakCells; i++) {
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unsigned int row, col, bit;
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weakCells[i] = new unsigned int[4];
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row = (unsigned int) (rand() % ROWS_PER_BANK);
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col = (unsigned int) (rand() % COLS_PER_ROW);
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bit = (unsigned int) (rand() % (BYTES_PER_COL*8));
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// Avoid duplicates in weakCells[]
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bool found = false;
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for (unsigned int k=0; k<i; k++) {
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if ((weakCells[k][0]==row) && (weakCells[k][1]==col) && (weakCells[k][2]==bit)) {
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found = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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if(found == true) {
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i--;
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}
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else
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{
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weakCells[i][0] = row;
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weakCells[i][1] = col;
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weakCells[i][2] = bit; // Bit position in column
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weakCells[i][3] = 0; // Flag whether this position has already flipped
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}
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}
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}
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// Reset "HasFlipped"-Flag, set Refresh-Timestamp
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void flip_memory::resetCell(node n) {
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unsigned int arraySize = errormap->getMaxWeakCells();
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for (unsigned int i=0; i<arraySize; i++) {
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if ((weakCells[i][0] == n.row) && (weakCells[i][1] == n.colum)) weakCells[i][3] = 0;
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}
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refr[n.row] = sc_time_stamp();
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}
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// Store data in memory
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void flip_memory::store(tlm_generic_payload &trans) {
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unsigned int t_addr, t_len;
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unsigned char* t_ptr;
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t_addr = trans.get_address();
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t_len = trans.get_data_length();
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t_ptr = trans.get_data_ptr();
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// Generate XML Node
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node no;
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getUnifiedNode(t_addr, &no);
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < t_len; i+=BYTES_PER_COL) {
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// Store data in vector of size BYTES_PER_COL temporarily, later write to mem
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vector<unsigned char> v;
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for (unsigned int n = 0; n < BYTES_PER_COL; n++) v.push_back(*(t_ptr + i + n));
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// Switch to next column if necessary
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if (i > 0) no.colum++;
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// Swap around if more columns addressed than exist
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if (no.colum>(COLS_PER_ROW - 1)) no.colum -= BURSTLENGTH*BYTES_PER_COL;
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unsigned int addr = xade->getAddress(&no);
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mem.insert(pair<unsigned int, vector<unsigned char> >(addr, v));
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// Reset weak cells; they have reliable data now till next check
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resetCell(no);
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}
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trans.set_response_status(TLM_OK_RESPONSE);
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}
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void flip_memory::load(tlm_generic_payload &trans) {
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unsigned int t_addr, t_len;
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unsigned char* t_ptr;
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t_addr = trans.get_address();
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t_len = trans.get_data_length();
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t_ptr = trans.get_data_ptr();
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// Generate XML Node
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node no;
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getUnifiedNode(t_addr, &no);
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if (mem.count(t_addr) > 0)
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{
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < t_len; i += BYTES_PER_COL) {
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// Switch to next column if necessary
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if (i > 0) no.colum++;
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// Swap around if more columns addressed than exist
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if (no.colum>(COLS_PER_ROW - 1)) no.colum -= BURSTLENGTH*BYTES_PER_COL;
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unsigned int addr = xade->getAddress(&no);
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// Write out data
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for (unsigned int n = 0; n < BYTES_PER_COL; n++)
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{
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*(t_ptr + i + n) = mem[addr][n];
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}
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}
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}
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trans.set_response_status(TLM_OK_RESPONSE);
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}
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// Function to trigger row refresh externally; errors are manifested
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void flip_memory::refresh(unsigned int row) {
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// How many Bits have flipped?
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sc_time deltaT = sc_time_stamp() - refr[row];
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unsigned int n = errormap->getFlipRate(TEMPERATURE, deltaT);
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// Flip the first n Bits in array
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for (unsigned int i=0; i<n; i++) {
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// Check if Bit has not flipped yet
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if (weakCells[i][3] == 0 && weakCells[i][0] == row) {
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node no;
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getUnifiedNode(0, &no);
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no.row = weakCells[i][0];
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no.colum = weakCells[i][1];
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unsigned int addr = xade->getAddress(&no);
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unsigned int byte = weakCells[i][2] / 8; // Byte position in column
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unsigned int bit = weakCells[i][2] % 8; // Bit position in byte
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unsigned char mask = pow(2, bit); // 1 Byte long character
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mask = ~mask; // invert mask (only one 0) and AND it later
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// Address has already been allocated?
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if (mem.count(addr) > 0) {
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char memBefore = mem[addr][byte];
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mem[addr][byte] &= mask;
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weakCells[i][3] = 1;
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char memAfter = mem[addr][byte];
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// Data has changed?
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if (memBefore!=memAfter) {
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BIT_ERR++;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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refr[row] = sc_time_stamp();
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}
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